Recurrence of Mitotically Active Cellular Fibroma of the Ovary

Background. 10% of ovarian fibromatous tumours typically exhibit increased cellularity, mitotic activity, and less frequently nuclear atypia. Therefore, the classification within the group of fibromatous tumours may represent some difficulties, thus, one or several of these features should appear. C...

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Main Authors: Dario Bucella, Jean-Frédéric Limbosch, Frédéric Buxant, Philippe Simon, Isabelle Fayt, Vincent Anaf, Jean-Christophe Noël
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Obstetrics and Gynecology International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/803062
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author Dario Bucella
Jean-Frédéric Limbosch
Frédéric Buxant
Philippe Simon
Isabelle Fayt
Vincent Anaf
Jean-Christophe Noël
author_facet Dario Bucella
Jean-Frédéric Limbosch
Frédéric Buxant
Philippe Simon
Isabelle Fayt
Vincent Anaf
Jean-Christophe Noël
author_sort Dario Bucella
collection DOAJ
description Background. 10% of ovarian fibromatous tumours typically exhibit increased cellularity, mitotic activity, and less frequently nuclear atypia. Therefore, the classification within the group of fibromatous tumours may represent some difficulties, thus, one or several of these features should appear. Case. We introduce the clinical and pathologic features based on one case of recurrence of a mitotically active cellular ovarian fibroma (MACF) in the pararectal fossa. This recurrence took place six years after primary surgery. Macroscopically, the tumour was firm, fibrous, well delimited, yellow-white without gross necrosis. On microscopic examination, it was composed of a densely cellular proliferation of fibrolastic-like cells with bland nuclear features and arranged in a fascicular pattern. There was no sign of significant atypia or necrosis. Conclusion. Recently, this case is the first report of a recurrence of MACF, following primary surgery with no tumoral rupture or surgical difficulty. The clinical outcome of ovarian cellular fibromas (CFs) and MACFs is typically uneventful. This case, however, strongly suggests maintaining a long-term clinical follow-up even though the principal tumour was surgically treated without tumour rupture or in the absence of adherence or any surgical difficulty.
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series Obstetrics and Gynecology International
spelling doaj-art-635279955b7942d7a0a65ce3b12120f72025-02-03T01:28:45ZengWileyObstetrics and Gynecology International1687-95891687-95972009-01-01200910.1155/2009/803062803062Recurrence of Mitotically Active Cellular Fibroma of the OvaryDario Bucella0Jean-Frédéric Limbosch1Frédéric Buxant2Philippe Simon3Isabelle Fayt4Vincent Anaf5Jean-Christophe Noël6Département de Gynécologie, Hôpital Universitaire Erasme, route de Lennik 808, 1070 Brussels, BelgiumDépartement de Gynécologie, Hôpital Universitaire Erasme, route de Lennik 808, 1070 Brussels, BelgiumDépartement de Gynécologie, Hôpital Universitaire Erasme, route de Lennik 808, 1070 Brussels, BelgiumDépartement de Gynécologie, Hôpital Universitaire Erasme, route de Lennik 808, 1070 Brussels, BelgiumDépartement de Pathologie, Hôpital Universitaire Erasme, route de Lennik 808, 1070 Brussels, BelgiumDépartement de Gynécologie, Hôpital Universitaire Erasme, route de Lennik 808, 1070 Brussels, BelgiumDépartement de Pathologie, Hôpital Universitaire Erasme, route de Lennik 808, 1070 Brussels, BelgiumBackground. 10% of ovarian fibromatous tumours typically exhibit increased cellularity, mitotic activity, and less frequently nuclear atypia. Therefore, the classification within the group of fibromatous tumours may represent some difficulties, thus, one or several of these features should appear. Case. We introduce the clinical and pathologic features based on one case of recurrence of a mitotically active cellular ovarian fibroma (MACF) in the pararectal fossa. This recurrence took place six years after primary surgery. Macroscopically, the tumour was firm, fibrous, well delimited, yellow-white without gross necrosis. On microscopic examination, it was composed of a densely cellular proliferation of fibrolastic-like cells with bland nuclear features and arranged in a fascicular pattern. There was no sign of significant atypia or necrosis. Conclusion. Recently, this case is the first report of a recurrence of MACF, following primary surgery with no tumoral rupture or surgical difficulty. The clinical outcome of ovarian cellular fibromas (CFs) and MACFs is typically uneventful. This case, however, strongly suggests maintaining a long-term clinical follow-up even though the principal tumour was surgically treated without tumour rupture or in the absence of adherence or any surgical difficulty.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/803062
spellingShingle Dario Bucella
Jean-Frédéric Limbosch
Frédéric Buxant
Philippe Simon
Isabelle Fayt
Vincent Anaf
Jean-Christophe Noël
Recurrence of Mitotically Active Cellular Fibroma of the Ovary
Obstetrics and Gynecology International
title Recurrence of Mitotically Active Cellular Fibroma of the Ovary
title_full Recurrence of Mitotically Active Cellular Fibroma of the Ovary
title_fullStr Recurrence of Mitotically Active Cellular Fibroma of the Ovary
title_full_unstemmed Recurrence of Mitotically Active Cellular Fibroma of the Ovary
title_short Recurrence of Mitotically Active Cellular Fibroma of the Ovary
title_sort recurrence of mitotically active cellular fibroma of the ovary
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/803062
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AT philippesimon recurrenceofmitoticallyactivecellularfibromaoftheovary
AT isabellefayt recurrenceofmitoticallyactivecellularfibromaoftheovary
AT vincentanaf recurrenceofmitoticallyactivecellularfibromaoftheovary
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