Influence of dual stratification on the magnetohydrodynamic flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over an exponentially stretching permeable sheet with viscous dissipation and Joule heating
Nanoparticles show superior potential for enhancing thermal properties compared to conventional particle–liquid suspensions. This investigation delves into magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) drift, heat, and mass transfer effects within a Jeffery nanoparticle liquid. The study includes transference equation...
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2025-02-01
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author | M. Siva Sankari M. Eswara Rao Fuad A. Awwad Emad A. A. Ismail O. D. Makinde Waris Khan |
author_facet | M. Siva Sankari M. Eswara Rao Fuad A. Awwad Emad A. A. Ismail O. D. Makinde Waris Khan |
author_sort | M. Siva Sankari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Nanoparticles show superior potential for enhancing thermal properties compared to conventional particle–liquid suspensions. This investigation delves into magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) drift, heat, and mass transfer effects within a Jeffery nanoparticle liquid. The study includes transference equations that consider the influences of thermophoresis and Brownian motion on particle deposition. The analysis examines the impact of a nanofluid through a porous, exponentially elongating sheet, focusing on the double-stratification effects on heat and mass transference. The primary emphasis is on the formulated thermal energy equation, which incorporates Joule heating, heat generation, and ohmic dissipation terms. The initial step involves transforming the non-linear primary equations and their related boundary conditions into non-dimensional forms using similarity variables. The homotopy analysis method is then applied to obtain analytical results for the equations. Graphical representations of the impacts of various parameters on velocity and temperature values are presented, along with a detailed discussion of these impacts. A comprehensive analysis of specific parameters on the drag force factor-reduced Nusselt number and Sherwood number is provided and illustrated. Additionally, this research is applicable in environmental engineering, particularly in managing thermal pollution in water bodies, by aiding in predicting temperature distribution and the mixing behavior of effluents. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2296-2646 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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spelling | doaj-art-63435a38621a4f23a9595036eafc88902025-02-10T12:25:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462025-02-011210.3389/fchem.2024.14510531451053Influence of dual stratification on the magnetohydrodynamic flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over an exponentially stretching permeable sheet with viscous dissipation and Joule heatingM. Siva Sankari0M. Eswara Rao1Fuad A. Awwad2Emad A. A. Ismail3O. D. Makinde4Waris Khan5Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Quantitative Analysis, College of Business Administration, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Quantitative Analysis, College of Business Administration, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Military Science, Stellenbosch University, Saldanha, South AfricaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Hazara University, Mansehra, PakistanNanoparticles show superior potential for enhancing thermal properties compared to conventional particle–liquid suspensions. This investigation delves into magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) drift, heat, and mass transfer effects within a Jeffery nanoparticle liquid. The study includes transference equations that consider the influences of thermophoresis and Brownian motion on particle deposition. The analysis examines the impact of a nanofluid through a porous, exponentially elongating sheet, focusing on the double-stratification effects on heat and mass transference. The primary emphasis is on the formulated thermal energy equation, which incorporates Joule heating, heat generation, and ohmic dissipation terms. The initial step involves transforming the non-linear primary equations and their related boundary conditions into non-dimensional forms using similarity variables. The homotopy analysis method is then applied to obtain analytical results for the equations. Graphical representations of the impacts of various parameters on velocity and temperature values are presented, along with a detailed discussion of these impacts. A comprehensive analysis of specific parameters on the drag force factor-reduced Nusselt number and Sherwood number is provided and illustrated. Additionally, this research is applicable in environmental engineering, particularly in managing thermal pollution in water bodies, by aiding in predicting temperature distribution and the mixing behavior of effluents.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2024.1451053/fullJeffery nanofluidexponentially stretching sheetviscous dissipationJoule heatingdouble stratifications |
spellingShingle | M. Siva Sankari M. Eswara Rao Fuad A. Awwad Emad A. A. Ismail O. D. Makinde Waris Khan Influence of dual stratification on the magnetohydrodynamic flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over an exponentially stretching permeable sheet with viscous dissipation and Joule heating Frontiers in Chemistry Jeffery nanofluid exponentially stretching sheet viscous dissipation Joule heating double stratifications |
title | Influence of dual stratification on the magnetohydrodynamic flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over an exponentially stretching permeable sheet with viscous dissipation and Joule heating |
title_full | Influence of dual stratification on the magnetohydrodynamic flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over an exponentially stretching permeable sheet with viscous dissipation and Joule heating |
title_fullStr | Influence of dual stratification on the magnetohydrodynamic flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over an exponentially stretching permeable sheet with viscous dissipation and Joule heating |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of dual stratification on the magnetohydrodynamic flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over an exponentially stretching permeable sheet with viscous dissipation and Joule heating |
title_short | Influence of dual stratification on the magnetohydrodynamic flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over an exponentially stretching permeable sheet with viscous dissipation and Joule heating |
title_sort | influence of dual stratification on the magnetohydrodynamic flow of jeffrey nanofluid over an exponentially stretching permeable sheet with viscous dissipation and joule heating |
topic | Jeffery nanofluid exponentially stretching sheet viscous dissipation Joule heating double stratifications |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2024.1451053/full |
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