La difficile construction de la gouvernance internationale de la lutte contre les changements climatiques

The international governance for climate change mitigation has gradually and painfully developed during international negotiations conducted annually in the framework of Conferences of Parties (COP). Since 1995, theses COP gather countries that have ratified the United Nations Framework Convention o...

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Main Author: Moïse Tsayem Demaze
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2012-12-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/13095
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author Moïse Tsayem Demaze
author_facet Moïse Tsayem Demaze
author_sort Moïse Tsayem Demaze
collection DOAJ
description The international governance for climate change mitigation has gradually and painfully developed during international negotiations conducted annually in the framework of Conferences of Parties (COP). Since 1995, theses COP gather countries that have ratified the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Adopted in 1997, the Kyoto Protocol is the most important instrument elaborated in these arenas. It organizes the participation of States in the struggle against climate change in a global perspective of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This protocol is the framework of negotiations that take place every year since 2005, named Meetings of Parties (MOP). Difficulties in the application of the Kyoto Protocol, and outstanding issues concerning the post-2012 period, show the weakness of the construction of an international governance to mitigate climate change. COP and MOP are organized each year more and more on the principle of geographical rotation. According to this principle, the organization and the chairing of these “planetary summits” are successively assigned to countries belonging to different continents. Despite the multiplicity and regular intervals of COP and MOP, they give the impression of being ineffective and unable to lead to measures whose implementation by States would successfully tackle and solve the climate change issue.
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spelling doaj-art-6330b89d0f3545b0a17447a4e6b1afde2025-08-20T02:47:14ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422012-12-0110.4000/vertigo.13095La difficile construction de la gouvernance internationale de la lutte contre les changements climatiquesMoïse Tsayem DemazeThe international governance for climate change mitigation has gradually and painfully developed during international negotiations conducted annually in the framework of Conferences of Parties (COP). Since 1995, theses COP gather countries that have ratified the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Adopted in 1997, the Kyoto Protocol is the most important instrument elaborated in these arenas. It organizes the participation of States in the struggle against climate change in a global perspective of reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This protocol is the framework of negotiations that take place every year since 2005, named Meetings of Parties (MOP). Difficulties in the application of the Kyoto Protocol, and outstanding issues concerning the post-2012 period, show the weakness of the construction of an international governance to mitigate climate change. COP and MOP are organized each year more and more on the principle of geographical rotation. According to this principle, the organization and the chairing of these “planetary summits” are successively assigned to countries belonging to different continents. Despite the multiplicity and regular intervals of COP and MOP, they give the impression of being ineffective and unable to lead to measures whose implementation by States would successfully tackle and solve the climate change issue.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/13095governanceKyotoprotocolconference of partiesCOPmeeting of parties
spellingShingle Moïse Tsayem Demaze
La difficile construction de la gouvernance internationale de la lutte contre les changements climatiques
VertigO
governance
Kyoto
protocol
conference of parties
COP
meeting of parties
title La difficile construction de la gouvernance internationale de la lutte contre les changements climatiques
title_full La difficile construction de la gouvernance internationale de la lutte contre les changements climatiques
title_fullStr La difficile construction de la gouvernance internationale de la lutte contre les changements climatiques
title_full_unstemmed La difficile construction de la gouvernance internationale de la lutte contre les changements climatiques
title_short La difficile construction de la gouvernance internationale de la lutte contre les changements climatiques
title_sort la difficile construction de la gouvernance internationale de la lutte contre les changements climatiques
topic governance
Kyoto
protocol
conference of parties
COP
meeting of parties
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/13095
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