Determination of Zinc Sorption Properties of Gyttja, Leonardite and Compost

Leonardite and compost are used as soil conditioner materials. Gyttja is a material which contains 30-40% lime and 40-50% organic matter with a reserve of approximately 4.8 billion tons in Afşin-Elbistan Thermal Power Plant basin. These materials are used in the production of organomineral (OMG) fer...

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Main Authors: Kadir Saltalı, Muhammed Alhashemi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hasan Eleroğlu 2022-12-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5720
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author Kadir Saltalı
Muhammed Alhashemi
author_facet Kadir Saltalı
Muhammed Alhashemi
author_sort Kadir Saltalı
collection DOAJ
description Leonardite and compost are used as soil conditioner materials. Gyttja is a material which contains 30-40% lime and 40-50% organic matter with a reserve of approximately 4.8 billion tons in Afşin-Elbistan Thermal Power Plant basin. These materials are used in the production of organomineral (OMG) fertilizers. Zinc (Zn) is one of the micronutrients that plants need. Available Zn deficiency is observed in approximately 49% of Turkish soils. The aim of this study was to determine the Zn adsorption properties of gyttja, leonardite and compost used in OMG fertilizer production. The study was conducted under laboratory conditions. In order to determine the optimum adsorption conditions, the effect of pH, particle size, temperature, shaking time and solution concentration were determined. Then, adsorption properties were determined using linear Langmuir isotherm under optimum conditions. According to Langmuir isotherm, the maximum sorption capacity (qmax) was found to be 14.10 mgg-1 for gyttja, 13.74 mgg-1 for leonardite and 15.67 mgg-1 for compost. In conclusion, Zn sorption values of gyttja, leonardite and compost were consistent with Langmuir and Freunlich isotherms. The maximum sorption capacity (qmax) of these materials is very close to each other. When these data are taken into consideration, it is seen that 1 kg of organic material can sorbed about 15 g Zn. It is useful to take these basic data into account in OMG fertilizer production and sustainable Zn fertilization.
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spelling doaj-art-6323cae75ecb496a93f3c41536affc5a2025-08-20T03:34:30ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2022-12-0110sp12751275710.24925/turjaf.v10isp1.2751-2757.57202736Determination of Zinc Sorption Properties of Gyttja, Leonardite and CompostKadir Saltalı0Muhammed Alhashemi1Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Kahramanmaras Sütçü İmam University, KahramanmaraşDepartment of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of Agriculture, Kahramanmaras Sütçü İmam University, KahramanmaraşLeonardite and compost are used as soil conditioner materials. Gyttja is a material which contains 30-40% lime and 40-50% organic matter with a reserve of approximately 4.8 billion tons in Afşin-Elbistan Thermal Power Plant basin. These materials are used in the production of organomineral (OMG) fertilizers. Zinc (Zn) is one of the micronutrients that plants need. Available Zn deficiency is observed in approximately 49% of Turkish soils. The aim of this study was to determine the Zn adsorption properties of gyttja, leonardite and compost used in OMG fertilizer production. The study was conducted under laboratory conditions. In order to determine the optimum adsorption conditions, the effect of pH, particle size, temperature, shaking time and solution concentration were determined. Then, adsorption properties were determined using linear Langmuir isotherm under optimum conditions. According to Langmuir isotherm, the maximum sorption capacity (qmax) was found to be 14.10 mgg-1 for gyttja, 13.74 mgg-1 for leonardite and 15.67 mgg-1 for compost. In conclusion, Zn sorption values of gyttja, leonardite and compost were consistent with Langmuir and Freunlich isotherms. The maximum sorption capacity (qmax) of these materials is very close to each other. When these data are taken into consideration, it is seen that 1 kg of organic material can sorbed about 15 g Zn. It is useful to take these basic data into account in OMG fertilizer production and sustainable Zn fertilization.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5720gidyaleonarditkompostçinkosorpsiyon
spellingShingle Kadir Saltalı
Muhammed Alhashemi
Determination of Zinc Sorption Properties of Gyttja, Leonardite and Compost
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
gidya
leonardit
kompost
çinko
sorpsiyon
title Determination of Zinc Sorption Properties of Gyttja, Leonardite and Compost
title_full Determination of Zinc Sorption Properties of Gyttja, Leonardite and Compost
title_fullStr Determination of Zinc Sorption Properties of Gyttja, Leonardite and Compost
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Zinc Sorption Properties of Gyttja, Leonardite and Compost
title_short Determination of Zinc Sorption Properties of Gyttja, Leonardite and Compost
title_sort determination of zinc sorption properties of gyttja leonardite and compost
topic gidya
leonardit
kompost
çinko
sorpsiyon
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/5720
work_keys_str_mv AT kadirsaltalı determinationofzincsorptionpropertiesofgyttjaleonarditeandcompost
AT muhammedalhashemi determinationofzincsorptionpropertiesofgyttjaleonarditeandcompost