The Mediating Effect of Organizational Prestige on Extrinsic Rewards and Employee Retention

Employee turnover intention poses significant challenges for organizations globally, incurring financial costs and productivity losses while disrupting workflows and impeding innovation. Effective human resource practices, including extrinsic rewards such as financial incentives and non-monetary ben...

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Main Authors: Lilian Anthonysamy, Christine Nya-Ling Tan, Ooi Wei Lim, Zawiyah Zainal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-04-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251330006
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author Lilian Anthonysamy
Christine Nya-Ling Tan
Ooi Wei Lim
Zawiyah Zainal
author_facet Lilian Anthonysamy
Christine Nya-Ling Tan
Ooi Wei Lim
Zawiyah Zainal
author_sort Lilian Anthonysamy
collection DOAJ
description Employee turnover intention poses significant challenges for organizations globally, incurring financial costs and productivity losses while disrupting workflows and impeding innovation. Effective human resource practices, including extrinsic rewards such as financial incentives and non-monetary benefits, are critical in retaining high-performing employees. However, the influence of these rewards on employee retention is not always straightforward, and organizational prestige—perceived as an indicator of a company’s reputation and status—may play a crucial mediating role. This study explores the mediating effect of organizational prestige on the relationship between extrinsic rewards and employee retention intention within the Klang Valley region, Malaysia. Utilizing partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM), the research investigates how financial incentives, promotion opportunities, and relationships with supervisors and peers’ impact organizational prestige and, consequently, employees’ intention to stay. Findings indicate that while financial incentives do not significantly influence organizational prestige, promotion opportunities, supervisor relations, and peer relations positively affect it. Moreover, organizational prestige significantly mediates the effects of supervisor and peer relations on retention intention, highlighting its critical role in enhancing employee commitment. The study provides valuable insights for organizations seeking to improve retention strategies by emphasizing the importance of fostering a prestigious organizational image and cultivating positive workplace relationships. The limitations of this study include the use of a single geographical region and the focus on specific types of extrinsic rewards, suggesting that future research should explore additional contexts and reward types to generalize findings across different settings.
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spelling doaj-art-6315e27cc0fb43bc8962146460caadd32025-08-20T02:19:45ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402025-04-011510.1177/21582440251330006The Mediating Effect of Organizational Prestige on Extrinsic Rewards and Employee RetentionLilian Anthonysamy0Christine Nya-Ling Tan1Ooi Wei Lim2Zawiyah Zainal3 Multimedia University, Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand Heriot-Watt University Malaysia, Putrajaya, Selangor, Malaysia TM Technology Services Sdn Bhd, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, MalaysiaEmployee turnover intention poses significant challenges for organizations globally, incurring financial costs and productivity losses while disrupting workflows and impeding innovation. Effective human resource practices, including extrinsic rewards such as financial incentives and non-monetary benefits, are critical in retaining high-performing employees. However, the influence of these rewards on employee retention is not always straightforward, and organizational prestige—perceived as an indicator of a company’s reputation and status—may play a crucial mediating role. This study explores the mediating effect of organizational prestige on the relationship between extrinsic rewards and employee retention intention within the Klang Valley region, Malaysia. Utilizing partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM), the research investigates how financial incentives, promotion opportunities, and relationships with supervisors and peers’ impact organizational prestige and, consequently, employees’ intention to stay. Findings indicate that while financial incentives do not significantly influence organizational prestige, promotion opportunities, supervisor relations, and peer relations positively affect it. Moreover, organizational prestige significantly mediates the effects of supervisor and peer relations on retention intention, highlighting its critical role in enhancing employee commitment. The study provides valuable insights for organizations seeking to improve retention strategies by emphasizing the importance of fostering a prestigious organizational image and cultivating positive workplace relationships. The limitations of this study include the use of a single geographical region and the focus on specific types of extrinsic rewards, suggesting that future research should explore additional contexts and reward types to generalize findings across different settings.https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251330006
spellingShingle Lilian Anthonysamy
Christine Nya-Ling Tan
Ooi Wei Lim
Zawiyah Zainal
The Mediating Effect of Organizational Prestige on Extrinsic Rewards and Employee Retention
SAGE Open
title The Mediating Effect of Organizational Prestige on Extrinsic Rewards and Employee Retention
title_full The Mediating Effect of Organizational Prestige on Extrinsic Rewards and Employee Retention
title_fullStr The Mediating Effect of Organizational Prestige on Extrinsic Rewards and Employee Retention
title_full_unstemmed The Mediating Effect of Organizational Prestige on Extrinsic Rewards and Employee Retention
title_short The Mediating Effect of Organizational Prestige on Extrinsic Rewards and Employee Retention
title_sort mediating effect of organizational prestige on extrinsic rewards and employee retention
url https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251330006
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