Qualitative analysis of the components affecting Iran Contemporary Architecture; Emphasizing the period of transition from modernism to postmodernism
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Islamic Azad University
2025-06-01
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| Series: | طراحی و برنامه ریزی در معماری و شهرسازی |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://sanad.iau.ir/journal/dpau/Article/1187574 |
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<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">The persistent interplay between tradition and modernity continues to shape Iranian society, a phenomenon made more complex by rapid socio-cultural transformations in the country’s contemporary era. Within this context, Iranian architecture has experienced substantial shifts, particularly evident in its transition from traditional paradigms to modernist and postmodernist approaches. The simultaneous influence of traditional values, modernist aspirations, and postmodernist critiques has resulted in a heterogeneous and often ambiguous architectural landscape, reflecting an ongoing crisis of identity not only in architectural forms but also at the societal level.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">This study adopts a rigorous qualitative methodology to explore the historical and sociocultural factors influencing the evolution of contemporary Iranian architecture. Through historical analysis, the research identifies distinct transitional periods and exami dialectic between continuity and change. Data were collected through comprehensive literature reviews, archival documents, and close analysis of seminal architectural works from different eras.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">A central component of the methodology is <strong>thematic coding</strong>, which was employed in the analysis phase. After collecting qualitative data, key segments of text were examined and open coding was applied to label meaningful units, allowing for the emergence of themes related to identity, hybridity, authenticity, contextualism, and adaptation. Axial coding was subsequently used to explore relationships and patterns among these themes, thus providing deeper insight into how various internal and external influences interact to shape the architectural discourse in Iran.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">The findings reveal that, while there have been periodic attempts to return to local roots and cultural authenticity, the influence of global trends and postmodernist theories has complicated the pursuit and expression of a cohesive cultural identity in architecture. The ongoing tension between incorporating imported models and reinforcing indigenous traditions is highlighted as a key challenge.</span></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;">Ultimately, this research underscores the importance of qualitative approaches and systematic coding in unpacking the multi-layered discourse of identity, offering a nuanced understanding of how contemporary Iranian architecture continues to navigate continuity, change, and the negotiation of meaning.</span></p> |
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| ISSN: | 3060-6608 |