Exponential stability of time-delay systems with highly nonlinear impulses involving delays

This article studied the locally exponential stability (LES) of time-delay systems subject to delayed impulses. Some Lyapunov-Razumikhin (L-R) theorems were presented, in which the information about the delays within the impulses was fully incorporated and then integrated into the stability analysis...

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Main Authors: Hongwei Zheng, Yujuan Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2025-03-01
Series:Mathematical Modelling and Control
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mmc.2025008
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author Hongwei Zheng
Yujuan Tian
author_facet Hongwei Zheng
Yujuan Tian
author_sort Hongwei Zheng
collection DOAJ
description This article studied the locally exponential stability (LES) of time-delay systems subject to delayed impulses. Some Lyapunov-Razumikhin (L-R) theorems were presented, in which the information about the delays within the impulses was fully incorporated and then integrated into the stability analysis of the concerned systems. Our results highlight a critical finding: the delays in impulses can have dual effects on the stability of the systems, i.e., they may either destabilize the systems or contribute to the stability of the systems. Moreover, the effects of the nonlinear rate in discrete dynamics were fully considered, where a new relationship between the discrete dynamics, the continuous dynamics, and the initial region was established. As applications, several sufficient conditions that formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) were obtained to ensure the stability of certain time-delay systems with highly nonlinear delayed impulses. To illustrate the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed results, two numerical examples were provided.
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spelling doaj-art-62f6d2fee98144cda72ddf542577eea82025-08-20T02:26:19ZengAIMS PressMathematical Modelling and Control2767-89462025-03-015110312010.3934/mmc.2025008Exponential stability of time-delay systems with highly nonlinear impulses involving delaysHongwei Zheng0Yujuan Tian1Shandong Provincial Engineering Research Center of System Control and Intelligent Technology, School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong Normal University, Ji'nan 250358, ChinaShandong Provincial Engineering Research Center of System Control and Intelligent Technology, School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong Normal University, Ji'nan 250358, ChinaThis article studied the locally exponential stability (LES) of time-delay systems subject to delayed impulses. Some Lyapunov-Razumikhin (L-R) theorems were presented, in which the information about the delays within the impulses was fully incorporated and then integrated into the stability analysis of the concerned systems. Our results highlight a critical finding: the delays in impulses can have dual effects on the stability of the systems, i.e., they may either destabilize the systems or contribute to the stability of the systems. Moreover, the effects of the nonlinear rate in discrete dynamics were fully considered, where a new relationship between the discrete dynamics, the continuous dynamics, and the initial region was established. As applications, several sufficient conditions that formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) were obtained to ensure the stability of certain time-delay systems with highly nonlinear delayed impulses. To illustrate the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed results, two numerical examples were provided.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mmc.2025008lyapunov-razumikhin approachlocal exponential stabilitynonlinear time-delay systemsdelayed impulses
spellingShingle Hongwei Zheng
Yujuan Tian
Exponential stability of time-delay systems with highly nonlinear impulses involving delays
Mathematical Modelling and Control
lyapunov-razumikhin approach
local exponential stability
nonlinear time-delay systems
delayed impulses
title Exponential stability of time-delay systems with highly nonlinear impulses involving delays
title_full Exponential stability of time-delay systems with highly nonlinear impulses involving delays
title_fullStr Exponential stability of time-delay systems with highly nonlinear impulses involving delays
title_full_unstemmed Exponential stability of time-delay systems with highly nonlinear impulses involving delays
title_short Exponential stability of time-delay systems with highly nonlinear impulses involving delays
title_sort exponential stability of time delay systems with highly nonlinear impulses involving delays
topic lyapunov-razumikhin approach
local exponential stability
nonlinear time-delay systems
delayed impulses
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mmc.2025008
work_keys_str_mv AT hongweizheng exponentialstabilityoftimedelaysystemswithhighlynonlinearimpulsesinvolvingdelays
AT yujuantian exponentialstabilityoftimedelaysystemswithhighlynonlinearimpulsesinvolvingdelays