Robust development of data-driven models for methane and hydrogen mixture solubility in brine
Abstract Within the domain of hydrogen storage initiatives inside subterranean structures, the accurate estimation of solubility of methane and hydrogen mixtures in brine becomes vital. In this paper, we aim to form robust data-driven intelligent algorithms founded on various machine learning method...
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| Format: | Article |
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Springer
2025-04-01
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| Series: | Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-025-00947-1 |
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| author | Kashif Saleem Abhinav Kumar K. D. V. Prasad Ahmad Alkhayyat T. Ramachandran Protyay Dey Navdeep Kaur R. Sivaranjani I. B. Sapaev Mehrdad Mottaghi |
| author_facet | Kashif Saleem Abhinav Kumar K. D. V. Prasad Ahmad Alkhayyat T. Ramachandran Protyay Dey Navdeep Kaur R. Sivaranjani I. B. Sapaev Mehrdad Mottaghi |
| author_sort | Kashif Saleem |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Within the domain of hydrogen storage initiatives inside subterranean structures, the accurate estimation of solubility of methane and hydrogen mixtures in brine becomes vital. In this paper, we aim to form robust data-driven intelligent algorithms founded on various machine learning methods of Support Vector Machine, Random Forest, AdaBoost, Decision Tree, K-nearest Neighbors, Multilayer Perceptron Artificial Neural Network and Convolutional Neural Network to model solubility of hydrogen/methane blend in brine under realistic conditions of underground hydrogen storage projects by utilizing an experimental dataset collected from the existing body of published research. An outlier detection method is utilized for checking out the data reliability for the model development. Also, sensitivity study is done to explore relative impacts of input parameters on solubility. The findings show that the Ensemble Learning model (R2 = 0.994842, MSE = 0.012959, AARE% = 3.842907) and AdaBoost model (R2 = 0.996241, MSE = 0.009444, AARE% = 3.607931) provide the highest accuracy in forecasting hydrogen/methane solubility in brine. These models attain the greatest determination coefficient (R2) and the lowest error metrics (MSE and AARE%), underscoring their remarkable capability to identify complex patterns and provide accurate predictions for estimating hydrogen/methane solubility in brine. The results indicate that Ensemble Learning and AdaBoost yield the highest accuracy algorithms in prediction capability as they tend to illustrate the lowest values of mean squared error and mean absolute relative error (%) and highest R-squared values. In addition, it was shown that solubility is mostly affected by hydrogen mole fraction in mixture and pressure. The developed models can be made use of for the estimate task of hydrogen/methane solubility in brine without needing experiments that are extremely laborious and require a lot of time. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-62f2e0a695904054bbb3276f3749855e |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2363-8419 2363-8427 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-04-01 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources |
| spelling | doaj-art-62f2e0a695904054bbb3276f3749855e2025-08-20T03:04:54ZengSpringerGeomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources2363-84192363-84272025-04-0111112010.1007/s40948-025-00947-1Robust development of data-driven models for methane and hydrogen mixture solubility in brineKashif Saleem0Abhinav Kumar1K. D. V. Prasad2Ahmad Alkhayyat3T. Ramachandran4Protyay Dey5Navdeep Kaur6R. Sivaranjani7I. B. Sapaev8Mehrdad Mottaghi9Department of Computer Science and Engineering, College of Applied Studies and Community Service, King Saud UniversityDepartment of Nuclear and Renewable Energy, Ural Federal University Named After the First President of Russia Boris YeltsinSymbiosis Institute of Business Management, Hyderabad, Symbiosis International (Deemed University)Department of Computers Techniques Engineering, College of Technical Engineering, The Islamic UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, JAIN (Deemed to be University)Department of Computing Science and Artificial Intelligence, NIMS Institute of Engineering and Technology, NIMS University RajasthanDepartment of Computer Science Engineering, Chandigarh Engineering College, Chandigarh Group of Colleges, JhanjeriDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Raghu Engineering CollegeDepartment «Physics and Chemistry», “Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research UniversityFaculty of Chemistry, Kabul UniversityAbstract Within the domain of hydrogen storage initiatives inside subterranean structures, the accurate estimation of solubility of methane and hydrogen mixtures in brine becomes vital. In this paper, we aim to form robust data-driven intelligent algorithms founded on various machine learning methods of Support Vector Machine, Random Forest, AdaBoost, Decision Tree, K-nearest Neighbors, Multilayer Perceptron Artificial Neural Network and Convolutional Neural Network to model solubility of hydrogen/methane blend in brine under realistic conditions of underground hydrogen storage projects by utilizing an experimental dataset collected from the existing body of published research. An outlier detection method is utilized for checking out the data reliability for the model development. Also, sensitivity study is done to explore relative impacts of input parameters on solubility. The findings show that the Ensemble Learning model (R2 = 0.994842, MSE = 0.012959, AARE% = 3.842907) and AdaBoost model (R2 = 0.996241, MSE = 0.009444, AARE% = 3.607931) provide the highest accuracy in forecasting hydrogen/methane solubility in brine. These models attain the greatest determination coefficient (R2) and the lowest error metrics (MSE and AARE%), underscoring their remarkable capability to identify complex patterns and provide accurate predictions for estimating hydrogen/methane solubility in brine. The results indicate that Ensemble Learning and AdaBoost yield the highest accuracy algorithms in prediction capability as they tend to illustrate the lowest values of mean squared error and mean absolute relative error (%) and highest R-squared values. In addition, it was shown that solubility is mostly affected by hydrogen mole fraction in mixture and pressure. The developed models can be made use of for the estimate task of hydrogen/methane solubility in brine without needing experiments that are extremely laborious and require a lot of time.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-025-00947-1Hydrogen energyHydrogen/methane solubilityOutlier detectionSensitivity studyMachine learningIntelligent modeling |
| spellingShingle | Kashif Saleem Abhinav Kumar K. D. V. Prasad Ahmad Alkhayyat T. Ramachandran Protyay Dey Navdeep Kaur R. Sivaranjani I. B. Sapaev Mehrdad Mottaghi Robust development of data-driven models for methane and hydrogen mixture solubility in brine Geomechanics and Geophysics for Geo-Energy and Geo-Resources Hydrogen energy Hydrogen/methane solubility Outlier detection Sensitivity study Machine learning Intelligent modeling |
| title | Robust development of data-driven models for methane and hydrogen mixture solubility in brine |
| title_full | Robust development of data-driven models for methane and hydrogen mixture solubility in brine |
| title_fullStr | Robust development of data-driven models for methane and hydrogen mixture solubility in brine |
| title_full_unstemmed | Robust development of data-driven models for methane and hydrogen mixture solubility in brine |
| title_short | Robust development of data-driven models for methane and hydrogen mixture solubility in brine |
| title_sort | robust development of data driven models for methane and hydrogen mixture solubility in brine |
| topic | Hydrogen energy Hydrogen/methane solubility Outlier detection Sensitivity study Machine learning Intelligent modeling |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s40948-025-00947-1 |
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