Relationship between vascular calcification, osteoporosis and systemic inflammation

A lot of patients with coronary heart disease often suffer from vascular calcification. In many cases it is accompanied by harmful cardiovascular events. The modern ideas of the relationship between osteoporosis, vascular calcification and inflammation, the general mechanisms of development of vascu...

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Main Authors: K. A. Nichiporuk, S. Yu. Tsarenok, V. V. Gorbunov, N. A. Ilyamakova, T. A. Aksenova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch Publishing House 2024-01-01
Series:Сибирский научный медицинский журнал
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Online Access:https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1302
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author K. A. Nichiporuk
S. Yu. Tsarenok
V. V. Gorbunov
N. A. Ilyamakova
T. A. Aksenova
author_facet K. A. Nichiporuk
S. Yu. Tsarenok
V. V. Gorbunov
N. A. Ilyamakova
T. A. Aksenova
author_sort K. A. Nichiporuk
collection DOAJ
description A lot of patients with coronary heart disease often suffer from vascular calcification. In many cases it is accompanied by harmful cardiovascular events. The modern ideas of the relationship between osteoporosis, vascular calcification and inflammation, the general mechanisms of development of vascular calcification and low bone mineral density are discussed. Despite a growing number of studies concerning the combined pathology of the cardiovascular and skeletal systems, a causal relationship between vascular calcification and a decrease in bone mass has not yet been established. Moreover, there is insufficient data on the effect of inflammation on ectopic calcification. Based on the analysis of available clinical and experimental studies, this review describes the main pathogenetic mechanisms of vascular calcification in coronary atherosclerosis. The influence of calcium and vitamin D medicines on the development of vascular calcification is discussed in this article. The author’s attention is focused on early and long-term consequences of percutaneous coronary intervention and coronary bypass surgery in patients with vascular calcification.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2410-2512
2410-2520
language Russian
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch Publishing House
record_format Article
series Сибирский научный медицинский журнал
spelling doaj-art-62f25517110d490c83e72a9ed0600a5a2025-08-20T03:50:44ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch Publishing HouseСибирский научный медицинский журнал2410-25122410-25202024-01-01436142310.18699/SSMJ20230602554Relationship between vascular calcification, osteoporosis and systemic inflammationK. A. Nichiporuk0S. Yu. Tsarenok1V. V. Gorbunov2N. A. Ilyamakova3T. A. Aksenova4Chita State Medical Academy of Minzdrav of RussiaChita State Medical Academy of Minzdrav of RussiaChita State Medical Academy of Minzdrav of RussiaClinical Hospital “RR-Medicine” of ChitaChita State Medical Academy of Minzdrav of RussiaA lot of patients with coronary heart disease often suffer from vascular calcification. In many cases it is accompanied by harmful cardiovascular events. The modern ideas of the relationship between osteoporosis, vascular calcification and inflammation, the general mechanisms of development of vascular calcification and low bone mineral density are discussed. Despite a growing number of studies concerning the combined pathology of the cardiovascular and skeletal systems, a causal relationship between vascular calcification and a decrease in bone mass has not yet been established. Moreover, there is insufficient data on the effect of inflammation on ectopic calcification. Based on the analysis of available clinical and experimental studies, this review describes the main pathogenetic mechanisms of vascular calcification in coronary atherosclerosis. The influence of calcium and vitamin D medicines on the development of vascular calcification is discussed in this article. The author’s attention is focused on early and long-term consequences of percutaneous coronary intervention and coronary bypass surgery in patients with vascular calcification.https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1302coronary atherosclerosisosteoporosisbone mineral densityectopic calcificationvascular calcificationinflammation
spellingShingle K. A. Nichiporuk
S. Yu. Tsarenok
V. V. Gorbunov
N. A. Ilyamakova
T. A. Aksenova
Relationship between vascular calcification, osteoporosis and systemic inflammation
Сибирский научный медицинский журнал
coronary atherosclerosis
osteoporosis
bone mineral density
ectopic calcification
vascular calcification
inflammation
title Relationship between vascular calcification, osteoporosis and systemic inflammation
title_full Relationship between vascular calcification, osteoporosis and systemic inflammation
title_fullStr Relationship between vascular calcification, osteoporosis and systemic inflammation
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between vascular calcification, osteoporosis and systemic inflammation
title_short Relationship between vascular calcification, osteoporosis and systemic inflammation
title_sort relationship between vascular calcification osteoporosis and systemic inflammation
topic coronary atherosclerosis
osteoporosis
bone mineral density
ectopic calcification
vascular calcification
inflammation
url https://sibmed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1302
work_keys_str_mv AT kanichiporuk relationshipbetweenvascularcalcificationosteoporosisandsystemicinflammation
AT syutsarenok relationshipbetweenvascularcalcificationosteoporosisandsystemicinflammation
AT vvgorbunov relationshipbetweenvascularcalcificationosteoporosisandsystemicinflammation
AT nailyamakova relationshipbetweenvascularcalcificationosteoporosisandsystemicinflammation
AT taaksenova relationshipbetweenvascularcalcificationosteoporosisandsystemicinflammation