Characteristics and factors associated with diameter deviation of rhexis reference circle generated by an image-guided system in cataract surgery: a cross-sectional study

Abstract More attention should be paid to the deviations between the actual diameter of the rhexis reference circle which projected by the Image-guided systems and its intended size, and assess the influence of ocular biometric parameters on the deviation. In this study, the Callisto eye image-guide...

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Main Authors: Yabo Fu, Yulong Huang, Xiaobao Liu, Chishan Kang, Wenjie Wu, Qiong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83137-5
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author Yabo Fu
Yulong Huang
Xiaobao Liu
Chishan Kang
Wenjie Wu
Qiong Li
author_facet Yabo Fu
Yulong Huang
Xiaobao Liu
Chishan Kang
Wenjie Wu
Qiong Li
author_sort Yabo Fu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract More attention should be paid to the deviations between the actual diameter of the rhexis reference circle which projected by the Image-guided systems and its intended size, and assess the influence of ocular biometric parameters on the deviation. In this study, the Callisto eye image-guided system was employed to generate a digital rhexis reference circle (rhexis overlay) set at an intended diameter of 6 mm and a screenshot of the video was taken at the end of the cataract surgery, then to compare the deviation between the observed rhexis overlay diameter (ROD) and the optic diameter (6 mm). The factors influencing diameter deviation were identified with univariate and multivariate linear regression. Subgroup analyses were conducted based on factors identified in the multivariate regression. And we observed that a total of 213 eyes of 174 patients were included in the final analysis. The diameter deviation averaged − 0.24 ± 0.28 mm (P = 0.0001) and was positively correlated with phakic anterior chamber depth (ACD) (P < 0.001) and negatively correlated with white-to-white (WTW) measurement (P < 0.001). Subgroup analyses revealed significantly greater diameter deviation in cases with preoperative ACD < 2.5 mm and WTW ≥ 12.0 mm (all P < 0.05). Following optimization, the mean diameter deviation was 0.00047 ± 0.26 mm (P > 0.05). In conclusion, the Callisto eye image-guided system demonstrates good precision in CCC assistance. However, there remains a slight deviation from the intended size when generating the rhexis reference circle in eyes with shallow anterior chambers and larger corneas. Implementing an optimization process could be beneficial for these eyes.
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spelling doaj-art-62da2e807f0c4b1aac0b91df276a7fda2025-08-20T02:46:13ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-011411910.1038/s41598-024-83137-5Characteristics and factors associated with diameter deviation of rhexis reference circle generated by an image-guided system in cataract surgery: a cross-sectional studyYabo Fu0Yulong Huang1Xiaobao Liu2Chishan Kang3Wenjie Wu4Qiong Li5Department of Ophthalmology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial HospitalProvincial Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical UniversityProvincial Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical UniversityProvincial Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial HospitalAbstract More attention should be paid to the deviations between the actual diameter of the rhexis reference circle which projected by the Image-guided systems and its intended size, and assess the influence of ocular biometric parameters on the deviation. In this study, the Callisto eye image-guided system was employed to generate a digital rhexis reference circle (rhexis overlay) set at an intended diameter of 6 mm and a screenshot of the video was taken at the end of the cataract surgery, then to compare the deviation between the observed rhexis overlay diameter (ROD) and the optic diameter (6 mm). The factors influencing diameter deviation were identified with univariate and multivariate linear regression. Subgroup analyses were conducted based on factors identified in the multivariate regression. And we observed that a total of 213 eyes of 174 patients were included in the final analysis. The diameter deviation averaged − 0.24 ± 0.28 mm (P = 0.0001) and was positively correlated with phakic anterior chamber depth (ACD) (P < 0.001) and negatively correlated with white-to-white (WTW) measurement (P < 0.001). Subgroup analyses revealed significantly greater diameter deviation in cases with preoperative ACD < 2.5 mm and WTW ≥ 12.0 mm (all P < 0.05). Following optimization, the mean diameter deviation was 0.00047 ± 0.26 mm (P > 0.05). In conclusion, the Callisto eye image-guided system demonstrates good precision in CCC assistance. However, there remains a slight deviation from the intended size when generating the rhexis reference circle in eyes with shallow anterior chambers and larger corneas. Implementing an optimization process could be beneficial for these eyes.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83137-5CapsulorhexisImage-guided systemDeviationThe influencing factor
spellingShingle Yabo Fu
Yulong Huang
Xiaobao Liu
Chishan Kang
Wenjie Wu
Qiong Li
Characteristics and factors associated with diameter deviation of rhexis reference circle generated by an image-guided system in cataract surgery: a cross-sectional study
Scientific Reports
Capsulorhexis
Image-guided system
Deviation
The influencing factor
title Characteristics and factors associated with diameter deviation of rhexis reference circle generated by an image-guided system in cataract surgery: a cross-sectional study
title_full Characteristics and factors associated with diameter deviation of rhexis reference circle generated by an image-guided system in cataract surgery: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Characteristics and factors associated with diameter deviation of rhexis reference circle generated by an image-guided system in cataract surgery: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics and factors associated with diameter deviation of rhexis reference circle generated by an image-guided system in cataract surgery: a cross-sectional study
title_short Characteristics and factors associated with diameter deviation of rhexis reference circle generated by an image-guided system in cataract surgery: a cross-sectional study
title_sort characteristics and factors associated with diameter deviation of rhexis reference circle generated by an image guided system in cataract surgery a cross sectional study
topic Capsulorhexis
Image-guided system
Deviation
The influencing factor
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83137-5
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