A Planar Wideband Antenna for Full Duplex Communication With Significant Peak Gain

This paper presents a compact and planar, in-band full-duplex antenna that offers significant isolation across a broad range of frequencies. In order to attain a wide impedance bandwidth within a limited physical space, two half-resonating modes of a microstrip patch antenna (MPA), namely TM<inli...

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Main Authors: Sandeep Rana, Amit Kumar, Akhilesh Mohan, Binod Kumar Kanaujia, Ladislau Matekovits
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10714334/
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author Sandeep Rana
Amit Kumar
Akhilesh Mohan
Binod Kumar Kanaujia
Ladislau Matekovits
author_facet Sandeep Rana
Amit Kumar
Akhilesh Mohan
Binod Kumar Kanaujia
Ladislau Matekovits
author_sort Sandeep Rana
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a compact and planar, in-band full-duplex antenna that offers significant isolation across a broad range of frequencies. In order to attain a wide impedance bandwidth within a limited physical space, two half-resonating modes of a microstrip patch antenna (MPA), namely TM<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{\mathrm {0,3/2}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>and TM<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{\mathrm {1,1/2}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, are stimulated in close proximity. Moreover, the utilization of a parasitic strip that acts as a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\lambda $ </tex-math></inline-formula>/2 resonator, assists in increasing the inter-port isolation. A prototype is fabricated and further measurements indicate that the proposed design offers inter-port isolation better than 30 dB across its wide operating band of 5.95-6.47 GHz, which corresponds to approximately 9% impedance bandwidth (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\vert $ </tex-math></inline-formula>S<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{11}\vert $ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\vert $ </tex-math></inline-formula>S<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{22}\vert \lt -10$ </tex-math></inline-formula> dB). Additionally, the prototype exhibited a significant peak gain of 8.2 dBi.
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institution DOAJ
issn 2169-3536
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-62b08efe6b264ed0b7f29a9939faef5f2025-08-20T03:13:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-011215318115318710.1109/ACCESS.2024.347880310714334A Planar Wideband Antenna for Full Duplex Communication With Significant Peak GainSandeep Rana0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4140-6161Amit Kumar1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8336-7934Akhilesh Mohan2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5687-6218Binod Kumar Kanaujia3Ladislau Matekovits4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0946-9561Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar, Jalandhar, IndiaDepartment of Electronics and Telecommunications, Politecnico di Torino, Turin, ItalyThis paper presents a compact and planar, in-band full-duplex antenna that offers significant isolation across a broad range of frequencies. In order to attain a wide impedance bandwidth within a limited physical space, two half-resonating modes of a microstrip patch antenna (MPA), namely TM<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{\mathrm {0,3/2}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>and TM<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{\mathrm {1,1/2}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>, are stimulated in close proximity. Moreover, the utilization of a parasitic strip that acts as a <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\lambda $ </tex-math></inline-formula>/2 resonator, assists in increasing the inter-port isolation. A prototype is fabricated and further measurements indicate that the proposed design offers inter-port isolation better than 30 dB across its wide operating band of 5.95-6.47 GHz, which corresponds to approximately 9% impedance bandwidth (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\vert $ </tex-math></inline-formula>S<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{11}\vert $ </tex-math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\vert $ </tex-math></inline-formula>S<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$_{22}\vert \lt -10$ </tex-math></inline-formula> dB). Additionally, the prototype exhibited a significant peak gain of 8.2 dBi.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10714334/Antenna isolationfull-duplexmicrostrip patch antennawideband
spellingShingle Sandeep Rana
Amit Kumar
Akhilesh Mohan
Binod Kumar Kanaujia
Ladislau Matekovits
A Planar Wideband Antenna for Full Duplex Communication With Significant Peak Gain
IEEE Access
Antenna isolation
full-duplex
microstrip patch antenna
wideband
title A Planar Wideband Antenna for Full Duplex Communication With Significant Peak Gain
title_full A Planar Wideband Antenna for Full Duplex Communication With Significant Peak Gain
title_fullStr A Planar Wideband Antenna for Full Duplex Communication With Significant Peak Gain
title_full_unstemmed A Planar Wideband Antenna for Full Duplex Communication With Significant Peak Gain
title_short A Planar Wideband Antenna for Full Duplex Communication With Significant Peak Gain
title_sort planar wideband antenna for full duplex communication with significant peak gain
topic Antenna isolation
full-duplex
microstrip patch antenna
wideband
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10714334/
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