Cancelable Face Biometrics With Soft-Biometric Privacy Enhancement

The storage of biometric data has raised significant privacy concerns, necessitating robust measures for secure storage. While traditional Privacy-Enhancing Technologies (PETs), like Cancelable Biometric (CB) schemes, excel at creating protected templates that fulfill criteria such as irreversibilit...

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Main Authors: Pietro Melzi, Hatef Otroshi Shahreza, Christian Rathgeb, Ruben Tolosana, Ruben Vera-Rodriguez, Julian Fierrez, Sebastien Marcel, Christoph Busch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11086598/
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author Pietro Melzi
Hatef Otroshi Shahreza
Christian Rathgeb
Ruben Tolosana
Ruben Vera-Rodriguez
Julian Fierrez
Sebastien Marcel
Christoph Busch
author_facet Pietro Melzi
Hatef Otroshi Shahreza
Christian Rathgeb
Ruben Tolosana
Ruben Vera-Rodriguez
Julian Fierrez
Sebastien Marcel
Christoph Busch
author_sort Pietro Melzi
collection DOAJ
description The storage of biometric data has raised significant privacy concerns, necessitating robust measures for secure storage. While traditional Privacy-Enhancing Technologies (PETs), like Cancelable Biometric (CB) schemes, excel at creating protected templates that fulfill criteria such as irreversibility and unlinkability, they often fail to preserve the privacy of soft-biometric information. To address this issue, we propose a hybrid technology that combines PETs, leveraging their different properties to comprehensively address multiple privacy requirements and enhance overall protection for biometric templates. In our approach, we integrate Multi Incremental Variable Elimination (Multi-IVE), a recent technology designed to remove soft-biometric information from biometric templates, with conventional CB schemes. We apply our hybrid technology to facial templates and assess the properties of the resulting protected templates. In the event of stolen secrets, the combination of Multi-IVE with CB schemes helps decrease the accuracy of estimating soft-biometric attributes without affecting recognition performance, compared to CB schemes alone.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-62822fb31e2e475c8127233179dad0d62025-08-20T03:56:04ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011312842012843110.1109/ACCESS.2025.359098911086598Cancelable Face Biometrics With Soft-Biometric Privacy EnhancementPietro Melzi0Hatef Otroshi Shahreza1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8199-0098Christian Rathgeb2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1901-9468Ruben Tolosana3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9393-3066Ruben Vera-Rodriguez4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6338-8511Julian Fierrez5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6343-5656Sebastien Marcel6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2497-9140Christoph Busch7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9159-2923Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, SwitzerlandHochschule Darmstadt, Darmstadt, GermanyUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, SpainIdiap Research Institute, Martigny, SwitzerlandNorwegian University of Science and Technology, Gjøvik, NorwayThe storage of biometric data has raised significant privacy concerns, necessitating robust measures for secure storage. While traditional Privacy-Enhancing Technologies (PETs), like Cancelable Biometric (CB) schemes, excel at creating protected templates that fulfill criteria such as irreversibility and unlinkability, they often fail to preserve the privacy of soft-biometric information. To address this issue, we propose a hybrid technology that combines PETs, leveraging their different properties to comprehensively address multiple privacy requirements and enhance overall protection for biometric templates. In our approach, we integrate Multi Incremental Variable Elimination (Multi-IVE), a recent technology designed to remove soft-biometric information from biometric templates, with conventional CB schemes. We apply our hybrid technology to facial templates and assess the properties of the resulting protected templates. In the event of stolen secrets, the combination of Multi-IVE with CB schemes helps decrease the accuracy of estimating soft-biometric attributes without affecting recognition performance, compared to CB schemes alone.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11086598/Biometricscancelable biometricssoft-biometricsprivacy enhancementface recognition
spellingShingle Pietro Melzi
Hatef Otroshi Shahreza
Christian Rathgeb
Ruben Tolosana
Ruben Vera-Rodriguez
Julian Fierrez
Sebastien Marcel
Christoph Busch
Cancelable Face Biometrics With Soft-Biometric Privacy Enhancement
IEEE Access
Biometrics
cancelable biometrics
soft-biometrics
privacy enhancement
face recognition
title Cancelable Face Biometrics With Soft-Biometric Privacy Enhancement
title_full Cancelable Face Biometrics With Soft-Biometric Privacy Enhancement
title_fullStr Cancelable Face Biometrics With Soft-Biometric Privacy Enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Cancelable Face Biometrics With Soft-Biometric Privacy Enhancement
title_short Cancelable Face Biometrics With Soft-Biometric Privacy Enhancement
title_sort cancelable face biometrics with soft biometric privacy enhancement
topic Biometrics
cancelable biometrics
soft-biometrics
privacy enhancement
face recognition
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11086598/
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