Gait and Function in Class III Obesity

Walking, more specifically gait, is an essential component of daily living. Walking is a very different activity for individuals with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 40 or more (Class III obesity) compared with those who are overweight or obese with a BMI between 26–35. Yet all obesity weight classes rec...

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Main Authors: Catherine Ling, Teresa Kelechi, Martina Mueller, Sandra Brotherton, Sheila Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Obesity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/257468
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author Catherine Ling
Teresa Kelechi
Martina Mueller
Sandra Brotherton
Sheila Smith
author_facet Catherine Ling
Teresa Kelechi
Martina Mueller
Sandra Brotherton
Sheila Smith
author_sort Catherine Ling
collection DOAJ
description Walking, more specifically gait, is an essential component of daily living. Walking is a very different activity for individuals with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 40 or more (Class III obesity) compared with those who are overweight or obese with a BMI between 26–35. Yet all obesity weight classes receive the same physical activity guidelines and recommendations. This observational study examined the components of function and disability in a group with Class III obesity and a group that is overweight or has Class I obesity. Significant differences were found between the groups in the areas of gait, body size, health condition, and activity capacity and participation. The Timed Up and Go test, gait velocity, hip circumference, and stance width appear to be most predictive of activity capacity as observed during gait assessment. The findings indicate that Class III-related gait is pathologic and not a normal adaptation.
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series Journal of Obesity
spelling doaj-art-6265708ad6ca4e3eb6a14e287f0b64b32025-02-03T06:06:26ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162012-01-01201210.1155/2012/257468257468Gait and Function in Class III ObesityCatherine Ling0Teresa Kelechi1Martina Mueller2Sandra Brotherton3Sheila Smith4Graduate School of Nursing, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USACollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, 99 Jonathan Lucas Street, Charleston, SC 29425, USACollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, 99 Jonathan Lucas Street, Charleston, SC 29425, USACollege of Health Professions, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USACollege of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, 99 Jonathan Lucas Street, Charleston, SC 29425, USAWalking, more specifically gait, is an essential component of daily living. Walking is a very different activity for individuals with a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 40 or more (Class III obesity) compared with those who are overweight or obese with a BMI between 26–35. Yet all obesity weight classes receive the same physical activity guidelines and recommendations. This observational study examined the components of function and disability in a group with Class III obesity and a group that is overweight or has Class I obesity. Significant differences were found between the groups in the areas of gait, body size, health condition, and activity capacity and participation. The Timed Up and Go test, gait velocity, hip circumference, and stance width appear to be most predictive of activity capacity as observed during gait assessment. The findings indicate that Class III-related gait is pathologic and not a normal adaptation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/257468
spellingShingle Catherine Ling
Teresa Kelechi
Martina Mueller
Sandra Brotherton
Sheila Smith
Gait and Function in Class III Obesity
Journal of Obesity
title Gait and Function in Class III Obesity
title_full Gait and Function in Class III Obesity
title_fullStr Gait and Function in Class III Obesity
title_full_unstemmed Gait and Function in Class III Obesity
title_short Gait and Function in Class III Obesity
title_sort gait and function in class iii obesity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/257468
work_keys_str_mv AT catherineling gaitandfunctioninclassiiiobesity
AT teresakelechi gaitandfunctioninclassiiiobesity
AT martinamueller gaitandfunctioninclassiiiobesity
AT sandrabrotherton gaitandfunctioninclassiiiobesity
AT sheilasmith gaitandfunctioninclassiiiobesity