Shifting Cultivation in North-East India: Growth and Progress

The agricultural production systems in the hilly areas differ from the plough cultivation in the plain areas. The term shifting cultivation refers to a certain method of farming. In this particular method, land is widely used to cultivate crops for a few years, then allowed to lie fallow for several...

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Main Authors: Bijay Kumar Panda, Sukanta Sharkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dera Natung Government College 2017-12-01
Series:Dera Natung Government College Research Journal
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Online Access:https://dngc.ac.in/journals/index.php/dngcrj/article/view/47
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author Bijay Kumar Panda
Sukanta Sharkar
author_facet Bijay Kumar Panda
Sukanta Sharkar
author_sort Bijay Kumar Panda
collection DOAJ
description The agricultural production systems in the hilly areas differ from the plough cultivation in the plain areas. The term shifting cultivation refers to a certain method of farming. In this particular method, land is widely used to cultivate crops for a few years, then allowed to lie fallow for several years after which it is reused again. Shifting cultivation is said to be one of the unsustainable land uses contributing significantly to environmental degradation. Across South and Southeast Asia, a large number of people depend fully or partly on shifting cultivation for their livelihood and food security. In the Himalayan region of the north east, the agricultural practice of shifting cultivation also known as jhum cultivation or rotational agro-forestry, prevalent since prehistoric times, is being carried out by traditional tribal societies even today. The objective of this paper is to study the growth and progress of shifting cultivations in North-Eastern India.
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publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher Dera Natung Government College
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series Dera Natung Government College Research Journal
spelling doaj-art-625f200426794b1ab2c544e80f9849722025-08-20T03:07:27ZengDera Natung Government CollegeDera Natung Government College Research Journal2456-82282583-54832017-12-0121699010.56405/dngcrj.2017.02.01.07Shifting Cultivation in North-East India: Growth and ProgressBijay Kumar Panda0Sukanta Sharkar1Department of Economics, Berhampur University, Odisha, India.Department of Economics, Gambella University, Ethiopia, Africa.The agricultural production systems in the hilly areas differ from the plough cultivation in the plain areas. The term shifting cultivation refers to a certain method of farming. In this particular method, land is widely used to cultivate crops for a few years, then allowed to lie fallow for several years after which it is reused again. Shifting cultivation is said to be one of the unsustainable land uses contributing significantly to environmental degradation. Across South and Southeast Asia, a large number of people depend fully or partly on shifting cultivation for their livelihood and food security. In the Himalayan region of the north east, the agricultural practice of shifting cultivation also known as jhum cultivation or rotational agro-forestry, prevalent since prehistoric times, is being carried out by traditional tribal societies even today. The objective of this paper is to study the growth and progress of shifting cultivations in North-Eastern India.https://dngc.ac.in/journals/index.php/dngcrj/article/view/47cultivationjhumiaslivelihoodshifting cultivationtribal people
spellingShingle Bijay Kumar Panda
Sukanta Sharkar
Shifting Cultivation in North-East India: Growth and Progress
Dera Natung Government College Research Journal
cultivation
jhumias
livelihood
shifting cultivation
tribal people
title Shifting Cultivation in North-East India: Growth and Progress
title_full Shifting Cultivation in North-East India: Growth and Progress
title_fullStr Shifting Cultivation in North-East India: Growth and Progress
title_full_unstemmed Shifting Cultivation in North-East India: Growth and Progress
title_short Shifting Cultivation in North-East India: Growth and Progress
title_sort shifting cultivation in north east india growth and progress
topic cultivation
jhumias
livelihood
shifting cultivation
tribal people
url https://dngc.ac.in/journals/index.php/dngcrj/article/view/47
work_keys_str_mv AT bijaykumarpanda shiftingcultivationinnortheastindiagrowthandprogress
AT sukantasharkar shiftingcultivationinnortheastindiagrowthandprogress