Pulse wave velocity in arterial hypertension patients

Aim. To study pulse wave velocity (PWV) disturbance prevalence in arterial hypertension (AH) patients, to compare PVW to AH, myocardial structure, and autonomous nervous system parameters. Material and methods. The study included 132 Stage I-II AH patients, 66 men and 66 women; mean age 46,9±7,2 yea...

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Main Authors: O. A. Nazarova, F. Yu. Fomin, O. M. Maslennikova, E. A. Shutemova, A. M. Berezina, O. A. Vasilyeva, M. V. Kelesh
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2007-04-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
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Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1187
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author O. A. Nazarova
F. Yu. Fomin
O. M. Maslennikova
E. A. Shutemova
A. M. Berezina
O. A. Vasilyeva
M. V. Kelesh
author_facet O. A. Nazarova
F. Yu. Fomin
O. M. Maslennikova
E. A. Shutemova
A. M. Berezina
O. A. Vasilyeva
M. V. Kelesh
author_sort O. A. Nazarova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study pulse wave velocity (PWV) disturbance prevalence in arterial hypertension (AH) patients, to compare PVW to AH, myocardial structure, and autonomous nervous system parameters. Material and methods. The study included 132 Stage I-II AH patients, 66 men and 66 women; mean age 46,9±7,2 years. In all participants, PWV, heart rate variability (HRV) were measured, 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (BPM) and echocardiography were performed. Results. PWV for elastic and muscular type vessels (Ve, Vm) was increased in 41,7% and 58.3% of the patients, respectively. PWV correlated with age, AH duration, HR and some 24-hour BPM parameters. In particular, Vecorrelated with systolic BP load, and Vm - with diastolic BP load in nighttime. PVW was associated with relative left ventricular (LV) wall thickness, LV myocardial mass index. Ve and Vm were linked to sympathetic and parasympathetic reactivity, respectively. Conclusion. PWV increase correlated with LV remodeling signs. PVW assessment could be recommended for better ambulatory diagnostics of target organ damage in AH patients.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1728-8800
2619-0125
language Russian
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publisher «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC
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series Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
spelling doaj-art-624b19ec2f8c43ca8bb654d36ff050a72025-08-20T03:43:30Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252007-04-01621922899Pulse wave velocity in arterial hypertension patientsO. A. Nazarova0F. Yu. Fomin1O. M. Maslennikova2E. A. Shutemova3A. M. Berezina4O. A. Vasilyeva5M. V. Kelesh6Ivanovo State Medical Academy, Cardiology Dispanser, IvanovoIvanovo State Medical Academy, Cardiology Dispanser, IvanovoIvanovo State Medical Academy, Cardiology Dispanser, IvanovoIvanovo State Medical Academy, Cardiology Dispanser, IvanovoIvanovo State Medical Academy, Cardiology Dispanser, IvanovoIvanovo State Medical Academy, Cardiology Dispanser, IvanovoIvanovo State Medical Academy, Cardiology Dispanser, IvanovoAim. To study pulse wave velocity (PWV) disturbance prevalence in arterial hypertension (AH) patients, to compare PVW to AH, myocardial structure, and autonomous nervous system parameters. Material and methods. The study included 132 Stage I-II AH patients, 66 men and 66 women; mean age 46,9±7,2 years. In all participants, PWV, heart rate variability (HRV) were measured, 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (BPM) and echocardiography were performed. Results. PWV for elastic and muscular type vessels (Ve, Vm) was increased in 41,7% and 58.3% of the patients, respectively. PWV correlated with age, AH duration, HR and some 24-hour BPM parameters. In particular, Vecorrelated with systolic BP load, and Vm - with diastolic BP load in nighttime. PVW was associated with relative left ventricular (LV) wall thickness, LV myocardial mass index. Ve and Vm were linked to sympathetic and parasympathetic reactivity, respectively. Conclusion. PWV increase correlated with LV remodeling signs. PVW assessment could be recommended for better ambulatory diagnostics of target organ damage in AH patients.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1187arterial hypertensionpulse wave velocitydiagnostic methods
spellingShingle O. A. Nazarova
F. Yu. Fomin
O. M. Maslennikova
E. A. Shutemova
A. M. Berezina
O. A. Vasilyeva
M. V. Kelesh
Pulse wave velocity in arterial hypertension patients
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
arterial hypertension
pulse wave velocity
diagnostic methods
title Pulse wave velocity in arterial hypertension patients
title_full Pulse wave velocity in arterial hypertension patients
title_fullStr Pulse wave velocity in arterial hypertension patients
title_full_unstemmed Pulse wave velocity in arterial hypertension patients
title_short Pulse wave velocity in arterial hypertension patients
title_sort pulse wave velocity in arterial hypertension patients
topic arterial hypertension
pulse wave velocity
diagnostic methods
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1187
work_keys_str_mv AT oanazarova pulsewavevelocityinarterialhypertensionpatients
AT fyufomin pulsewavevelocityinarterialhypertensionpatients
AT ommaslennikova pulsewavevelocityinarterialhypertensionpatients
AT eashutemova pulsewavevelocityinarterialhypertensionpatients
AT amberezina pulsewavevelocityinarterialhypertensionpatients
AT oavasilyeva pulsewavevelocityinarterialhypertensionpatients
AT mvkelesh pulsewavevelocityinarterialhypertensionpatients