Haematological and Biochemical Studies on some Species of Fishes

In this study the following biochemical and haematological studies on Catfish (clarius gariepianus); Mullet (Mugi Cephalus), Tilpia (Oreochromis niloticus), mudskipper (Gobi I), African sleeper (Gobi-II), were carried out; Haemmoglobin electrophoresos, ABO Blood grouping and Glutathine-S-Transferase...

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Main Authors: LC Chuku, AA Uwakwe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2013-07-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Online Access:https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90934
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author LC Chuku
AA Uwakwe
author_facet LC Chuku
AA Uwakwe
author_sort LC Chuku
collection DOAJ
description In this study the following biochemical and haematological studies on Catfish (clarius gariepianus); Mullet (Mugi Cephalus), Tilpia (Oreochromis niloticus), mudskipper (Gobi I), African sleeper (Gobi-II), were carried out; Haemmoglobin electrophoresos, ABO Blood grouping and Glutathine-S-Transferase (GST) activity. Catfish haemoglobin electrophoretic pattern was similar to human HbAA blood, with haemoglobin (Hb) concentration range of 12.0 – 17.8gm%. About 50% of catfish indicated the Rh.D- while thew remaining 50% indicated the Rh.D+ blood group/. The ‘A’ ‘O’ and ‘AB’ blood groups were detected and glutathione-Stransferase activity values of 5.64 – 7.27 I.U were obtained. Haemoglobin electrophoresis of mullet gave a pattern similar to HbCC of human blood. Hb concentration values were of the range of 5.5 -10.7gm% blood group results gave values of 50% D+ (A,O) and 50% (AB). GST activity values of 13.50-20.10 I.U were obtained. Gobi-I and Gobi-II Hb electrophoretic pattern was similar to human HbSS blood with Hb concentration range of 1.8-5.57gm%. GST activity values of 16.97-33.08 I.U. were obtained. Haemoglobin electrophoresis of Tilapia produced multiple patterns corresponding to human HbSS, HbCC and possibly HbCD. Hb concentration values were of the range of 3.70-12.94gm% and GST opf 9.90-12.92 I.U were obtained. Only the ‘O’ and ‘AB’ blood groups were identified. Keywords: Haemoglobin, Glutathione-S-transferase, Genotype, Serum J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. Sept., 2012, Vol. 16 (3) 275 - 279
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institution Kabale University
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series Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
spelling doaj-art-623a29d55ad94423bd97a606a203dfc22025-02-08T19:52:00ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992013-07-01163Haematological and Biochemical Studies on some Species of FishesLC ChukuAA UwakweIn this study the following biochemical and haematological studies on Catfish (clarius gariepianus); Mullet (Mugi Cephalus), Tilpia (Oreochromis niloticus), mudskipper (Gobi I), African sleeper (Gobi-II), were carried out; Haemmoglobin electrophoresos, ABO Blood grouping and Glutathine-S-Transferase (GST) activity. Catfish haemoglobin electrophoretic pattern was similar to human HbAA blood, with haemoglobin (Hb) concentration range of 12.0 – 17.8gm%. About 50% of catfish indicated the Rh.D- while thew remaining 50% indicated the Rh.D+ blood group/. The ‘A’ ‘O’ and ‘AB’ blood groups were detected and glutathione-Stransferase activity values of 5.64 – 7.27 I.U were obtained. Haemoglobin electrophoresis of mullet gave a pattern similar to HbCC of human blood. Hb concentration values were of the range of 5.5 -10.7gm% blood group results gave values of 50% D+ (A,O) and 50% (AB). GST activity values of 13.50-20.10 I.U were obtained. Gobi-I and Gobi-II Hb electrophoretic pattern was similar to human HbSS blood with Hb concentration range of 1.8-5.57gm%. GST activity values of 16.97-33.08 I.U. were obtained. Haemoglobin electrophoresis of Tilapia produced multiple patterns corresponding to human HbSS, HbCC and possibly HbCD. Hb concentration values were of the range of 3.70-12.94gm% and GST opf 9.90-12.92 I.U were obtained. Only the ‘O’ and ‘AB’ blood groups were identified. Keywords: Haemoglobin, Glutathione-S-transferase, Genotype, Serum J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage. Sept., 2012, Vol. 16 (3) 275 - 279https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90934
spellingShingle LC Chuku
AA Uwakwe
Haematological and Biochemical Studies on some Species of Fishes
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
title Haematological and Biochemical Studies on some Species of Fishes
title_full Haematological and Biochemical Studies on some Species of Fishes
title_fullStr Haematological and Biochemical Studies on some Species of Fishes
title_full_unstemmed Haematological and Biochemical Studies on some Species of Fishes
title_short Haematological and Biochemical Studies on some Species of Fishes
title_sort haematological and biochemical studies on some species of fishes
url https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90934
work_keys_str_mv AT lcchuku haematologicalandbiochemicalstudiesonsomespeciesoffishes
AT aauwakwe haematologicalandbiochemicalstudiesonsomespeciesoffishes