Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis
The color masking ability of resin infiltration (RI) and curodont repair fluoride plus–self-assembling peptide (CRFP-SAP) was investigated under various simulated oral challenging conditions. Sixty-four extracted caries-free human canines were randomly divided into two groups: Group 1 (RI) and Group...
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2024-12-01
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| author | Nassreen Albar Syed Nahid Basheer Mohammed M. Al Moaleem Sana Ageel Rehab Abbas Rafaa Hakami Arwa Daghrery Mohammed Sawady Syed Wali Peeran Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar Bassam Zidane |
| author_facet | Nassreen Albar Syed Nahid Basheer Mohammed M. Al Moaleem Sana Ageel Rehab Abbas Rafaa Hakami Arwa Daghrery Mohammed Sawady Syed Wali Peeran Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar Bassam Zidane |
| author_sort | Nassreen Albar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The color masking ability of resin infiltration (RI) and curodont repair fluoride plus–self-assembling peptide (CRFP-SAP) was investigated under various simulated oral challenging conditions. Sixty-four extracted caries-free human canines were randomly divided into two groups: Group 1 (RI) and Group 2 (CRFP-SAP). The baseline color values of samples were recorded using a spectrophotometer (VITA Easyshade<sup>®</sup> Advance 4.0 VITA Zahnfabrik, Bad Sackingen, Germany). The samples were stored in a demineralization solution for 4 days to induce artificial enamel lesions (AELs). The AELs of Groups I and II were treated with RI (Icon, DMG, Hamburg, Germany) and CRFP-SAP (vVARDIS, Zug, Switzerland), respectively, followed by color measurements. Each group was subjected to challenges such as remineralization, pH cycling, staining, and thermocycling, followed by color measurements. The difference between the mean ∆E (color difference value) of sound enamel and both treatment groups was less than 3.7 1-week post treatment. Meanwhile, the difference between the mean ∆E of RI-treated samples and all kinds of challenges was more than 3.7, while for the CRFP-SAP-treated samples, it was less than 3.7 for all kinds of challenges, except for the thermocycling, for which the mean ∆E difference was 4.3. RI and CRFP-SAP treatments were effective in masking the discoloration caused by AELs. However, the color was not stable for RI-treated samples, whereas it was stable for CRFP-SAP-treated samples under all challenges, except for thermocycling. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6236b5c480ec49b3a350b7ff2c42c6df |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2313-7673 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
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| series | Biomimetics |
| spelling | doaj-art-6236b5c480ec49b3a350b7ff2c42c6df2025-08-20T02:55:44ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732024-12-0191276410.3390/biomimetics9120764Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric AnalysisNassreen Albar0Syed Nahid Basheer1Mohammed M. Al Moaleem2Sana Ageel3Rehab Abbas4Rafaa Hakami5Arwa Daghrery6Mohammed Sawady7Syed Wali Peeran8Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar9Bassam Zidane10Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaInterns Affairs Unit, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaInterns Affairs Unit, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaInterns Affairs Unit, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaRestorative Dentistry Department Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaThe color masking ability of resin infiltration (RI) and curodont repair fluoride plus–self-assembling peptide (CRFP-SAP) was investigated under various simulated oral challenging conditions. Sixty-four extracted caries-free human canines were randomly divided into two groups: Group 1 (RI) and Group 2 (CRFP-SAP). The baseline color values of samples were recorded using a spectrophotometer (VITA Easyshade<sup>®</sup> Advance 4.0 VITA Zahnfabrik, Bad Sackingen, Germany). The samples were stored in a demineralization solution for 4 days to induce artificial enamel lesions (AELs). The AELs of Groups I and II were treated with RI (Icon, DMG, Hamburg, Germany) and CRFP-SAP (vVARDIS, Zug, Switzerland), respectively, followed by color measurements. Each group was subjected to challenges such as remineralization, pH cycling, staining, and thermocycling, followed by color measurements. The difference between the mean ∆E (color difference value) of sound enamel and both treatment groups was less than 3.7 1-week post treatment. Meanwhile, the difference between the mean ∆E of RI-treated samples and all kinds of challenges was more than 3.7, while for the CRFP-SAP-treated samples, it was less than 3.7 for all kinds of challenges, except for the thermocycling, for which the mean ∆E difference was 4.3. RI and CRFP-SAP treatments were effective in masking the discoloration caused by AELs. However, the color was not stable for RI-treated samples, whereas it was stable for CRFP-SAP-treated samples under all challenges, except for thermocycling.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/9/12/764guided enamel regenerationself-assembling peptidecurodont repair fluoride plusresin infiltrationinitial carious lesionsartificial enamel lesions |
| spellingShingle | Nassreen Albar Syed Nahid Basheer Mohammed M. Al Moaleem Sana Ageel Rehab Abbas Rafaa Hakami Arwa Daghrery Mohammed Sawady Syed Wali Peeran Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar Bassam Zidane Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis Biomimetics guided enamel regeneration self-assembling peptide curodont repair fluoride plus resin infiltration initial carious lesions artificial enamel lesions |
| title | Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis |
| title_full | Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis |
| title_fullStr | Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis |
| title_short | Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis |
| title_sort | color masking ability of guided enamel regeneration with a novel self assembling peptide and resin infiltration on artificial enamel lesions under various challenges an in vitro spectrophotometric analysis |
| topic | guided enamel regeneration self-assembling peptide curodont repair fluoride plus resin infiltration initial carious lesions artificial enamel lesions |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/9/12/764 |
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