Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis

The color masking ability of resin infiltration (RI) and curodont repair fluoride plus–self-assembling peptide (CRFP-SAP) was investigated under various simulated oral challenging conditions. Sixty-four extracted caries-free human canines were randomly divided into two groups: Group 1 (RI) and Group...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nassreen Albar, Syed Nahid Basheer, Mohammed M. Al Moaleem, Sana Ageel, Rehab Abbas, Rafaa Hakami, Arwa Daghrery, Mohammed Sawady, Syed Wali Peeran, Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar, Bassam Zidane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Biomimetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/9/12/764
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850041666421915648
author Nassreen Albar
Syed Nahid Basheer
Mohammed M. Al Moaleem
Sana Ageel
Rehab Abbas
Rafaa Hakami
Arwa Daghrery
Mohammed Sawady
Syed Wali Peeran
Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar
Bassam Zidane
author_facet Nassreen Albar
Syed Nahid Basheer
Mohammed M. Al Moaleem
Sana Ageel
Rehab Abbas
Rafaa Hakami
Arwa Daghrery
Mohammed Sawady
Syed Wali Peeran
Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar
Bassam Zidane
author_sort Nassreen Albar
collection DOAJ
description The color masking ability of resin infiltration (RI) and curodont repair fluoride plus–self-assembling peptide (CRFP-SAP) was investigated under various simulated oral challenging conditions. Sixty-four extracted caries-free human canines were randomly divided into two groups: Group 1 (RI) and Group 2 (CRFP-SAP). The baseline color values of samples were recorded using a spectrophotometer (VITA Easyshade<sup>®</sup> Advance 4.0 VITA Zahnfabrik, Bad Sackingen, Germany). The samples were stored in a demineralization solution for 4 days to induce artificial enamel lesions (AELs). The AELs of Groups I and II were treated with RI (Icon, DMG, Hamburg, Germany) and CRFP-SAP (vVARDIS, Zug, Switzerland), respectively, followed by color measurements. Each group was subjected to challenges such as remineralization, pH cycling, staining, and thermocycling, followed by color measurements. The difference between the mean ∆E (color difference value) of sound enamel and both treatment groups was less than 3.7 1-week post treatment. Meanwhile, the difference between the mean ∆E of RI-treated samples and all kinds of challenges was more than 3.7, while for the CRFP-SAP-treated samples, it was less than 3.7 for all kinds of challenges, except for the thermocycling, for which the mean ∆E difference was 4.3. RI and CRFP-SAP treatments were effective in masking the discoloration caused by AELs. However, the color was not stable for RI-treated samples, whereas it was stable for CRFP-SAP-treated samples under all challenges, except for thermocycling.
format Article
id doaj-art-6236b5c480ec49b3a350b7ff2c42c6df
institution DOAJ
issn 2313-7673
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Biomimetics
spelling doaj-art-6236b5c480ec49b3a350b7ff2c42c6df2025-08-20T02:55:44ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732024-12-0191276410.3390/biomimetics9120764Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric AnalysisNassreen Albar0Syed Nahid Basheer1Mohammed M. Al Moaleem2Sana Ageel3Rehab Abbas4Rafaa Hakami5Arwa Daghrery6Mohammed Sawady7Syed Wali Peeran8Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar9Bassam Zidane10Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaInterns Affairs Unit, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaInterns Affairs Unit, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaInterns Affairs Unit, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaRestorative Dentistry Department Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaThe color masking ability of resin infiltration (RI) and curodont repair fluoride plus–self-assembling peptide (CRFP-SAP) was investigated under various simulated oral challenging conditions. Sixty-four extracted caries-free human canines were randomly divided into two groups: Group 1 (RI) and Group 2 (CRFP-SAP). The baseline color values of samples were recorded using a spectrophotometer (VITA Easyshade<sup>®</sup> Advance 4.0 VITA Zahnfabrik, Bad Sackingen, Germany). The samples were stored in a demineralization solution for 4 days to induce artificial enamel lesions (AELs). The AELs of Groups I and II were treated with RI (Icon, DMG, Hamburg, Germany) and CRFP-SAP (vVARDIS, Zug, Switzerland), respectively, followed by color measurements. Each group was subjected to challenges such as remineralization, pH cycling, staining, and thermocycling, followed by color measurements. The difference between the mean ∆E (color difference value) of sound enamel and both treatment groups was less than 3.7 1-week post treatment. Meanwhile, the difference between the mean ∆E of RI-treated samples and all kinds of challenges was more than 3.7, while for the CRFP-SAP-treated samples, it was less than 3.7 for all kinds of challenges, except for the thermocycling, for which the mean ∆E difference was 4.3. RI and CRFP-SAP treatments were effective in masking the discoloration caused by AELs. However, the color was not stable for RI-treated samples, whereas it was stable for CRFP-SAP-treated samples under all challenges, except for thermocycling.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/9/12/764guided enamel regenerationself-assembling peptidecurodont repair fluoride plusresin infiltrationinitial carious lesionsartificial enamel lesions
spellingShingle Nassreen Albar
Syed Nahid Basheer
Mohammed M. Al Moaleem
Sana Ageel
Rehab Abbas
Rafaa Hakami
Arwa Daghrery
Mohammed Sawady
Syed Wali Peeran
Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar
Bassam Zidane
Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis
Biomimetics
guided enamel regeneration
self-assembling peptide
curodont repair fluoride plus
resin infiltration
initial carious lesions
artificial enamel lesions
title Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis
title_full Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis
title_fullStr Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis
title_short Color Masking Ability of Guided Enamel Regeneration with a Novel Self-Assembling Peptide and Resin Infiltration on Artificial Enamel Lesions Under Various Challenges: An In Vitro Spectrophotometric Analysis
title_sort color masking ability of guided enamel regeneration with a novel self assembling peptide and resin infiltration on artificial enamel lesions under various challenges an in vitro spectrophotometric analysis
topic guided enamel regeneration
self-assembling peptide
curodont repair fluoride plus
resin infiltration
initial carious lesions
artificial enamel lesions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/9/12/764
work_keys_str_mv AT nassreenalbar colormaskingabilityofguidedenamelregenerationwithanovelselfassemblingpeptideandresininfiltrationonartificialenamellesionsundervariouschallengesaninvitrospectrophotometricanalysis
AT syednahidbasheer colormaskingabilityofguidedenamelregenerationwithanovelselfassemblingpeptideandresininfiltrationonartificialenamellesionsundervariouschallengesaninvitrospectrophotometricanalysis
AT mohammedmalmoaleem colormaskingabilityofguidedenamelregenerationwithanovelselfassemblingpeptideandresininfiltrationonartificialenamellesionsundervariouschallengesaninvitrospectrophotometricanalysis
AT sanaageel colormaskingabilityofguidedenamelregenerationwithanovelselfassemblingpeptideandresininfiltrationonartificialenamellesionsundervariouschallengesaninvitrospectrophotometricanalysis
AT rehababbas colormaskingabilityofguidedenamelregenerationwithanovelselfassemblingpeptideandresininfiltrationonartificialenamellesionsundervariouschallengesaninvitrospectrophotometricanalysis
AT rafaahakami colormaskingabilityofguidedenamelregenerationwithanovelselfassemblingpeptideandresininfiltrationonartificialenamellesionsundervariouschallengesaninvitrospectrophotometricanalysis
AT arwadaghrery colormaskingabilityofguidedenamelregenerationwithanovelselfassemblingpeptideandresininfiltrationonartificialenamellesionsundervariouschallengesaninvitrospectrophotometricanalysis
AT mohammedsawady colormaskingabilityofguidedenamelregenerationwithanovelselfassemblingpeptideandresininfiltrationonartificialenamellesionsundervariouschallengesaninvitrospectrophotometricanalysis
AT syedwalipeeran colormaskingabilityofguidedenamelregenerationwithanovelselfassemblingpeptideandresininfiltrationonartificialenamellesionsundervariouschallengesaninvitrospectrophotometricanalysis
AT thillasekarvinothkumar colormaskingabilityofguidedenamelregenerationwithanovelselfassemblingpeptideandresininfiltrationonartificialenamellesionsundervariouschallengesaninvitrospectrophotometricanalysis
AT bassamzidane colormaskingabilityofguidedenamelregenerationwithanovelselfassemblingpeptideandresininfiltrationonartificialenamellesionsundervariouschallengesaninvitrospectrophotometricanalysis