The <i>Mystified Unknown</i>—Sacralizing Influence in Soviet Science, Religion, and Ideology

This article investigates a distinctive discursive space within Soviet society where scientific inquiry and mystical thought coexisted, despite the state’s official commitment to atheism. Referred to as the <i>mystified unknown</i>, this space provides a framework for understanding the p...

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Main Author: Maria Roginska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/5/637
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author Maria Roginska
author_facet Maria Roginska
author_sort Maria Roginska
collection DOAJ
description This article investigates a distinctive discursive space within Soviet society where scientific inquiry and mystical thought coexisted, despite the state’s official commitment to atheism. Referred to as the <i>mystified unknown</i>, this space provides a framework for understanding the persistence and intertwining of religious and mystical elements within Soviet scientific discourse. By focusing on the concept of “influence”, the study examines discussions in Soviet psychology to demonstrate how the regime’s political need to influence the masses, coupled with its suspicion of foreign ideas and a covert desire to wield influence, shaped the development of certain scientific disciplines, particularly the imaginaries they produced. This environment, characterized by doublethink and secrecy, nurtured the growth of scientific fantasies and mysterious imaginaries, allowing mystical concepts to endure under the veneer of science. Consequently, Soviet society became more inclined to re-enchant science rather than uphold it strictly as a symbol of secularism.
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spelling doaj-art-62215815cd334dc59aecbbe5cb5f59a62025-08-20T02:33:55ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442025-05-0116563710.3390/rel16050637The <i>Mystified Unknown</i>—Sacralizing Influence in Soviet Science, Religion, and IdeologyMaria Roginska0Department of Sociology, University of the National Education Commission in Krakow, 30-084 Kraków, PolandThis article investigates a distinctive discursive space within Soviet society where scientific inquiry and mystical thought coexisted, despite the state’s official commitment to atheism. Referred to as the <i>mystified unknown</i>, this space provides a framework for understanding the persistence and intertwining of religious and mystical elements within Soviet scientific discourse. By focusing on the concept of “influence”, the study examines discussions in Soviet psychology to demonstrate how the regime’s political need to influence the masses, coupled with its suspicion of foreign ideas and a covert desire to wield influence, shaped the development of certain scientific disciplines, particularly the imaginaries they produced. This environment, characterized by doublethink and secrecy, nurtured the growth of scientific fantasies and mysterious imaginaries, allowing mystical concepts to endure under the veneer of science. Consequently, Soviet society became more inclined to re-enchant science rather than uphold it strictly as a symbol of secularism.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/5/637Soviet scientific mysticismesotericismimaginarySoviet psychologyinfluencetotalitarianism
spellingShingle Maria Roginska
The <i>Mystified Unknown</i>—Sacralizing Influence in Soviet Science, Religion, and Ideology
Religions
Soviet scientific mysticism
esotericism
imaginary
Soviet psychology
influence
totalitarianism
title The <i>Mystified Unknown</i>—Sacralizing Influence in Soviet Science, Religion, and Ideology
title_full The <i>Mystified Unknown</i>—Sacralizing Influence in Soviet Science, Religion, and Ideology
title_fullStr The <i>Mystified Unknown</i>—Sacralizing Influence in Soviet Science, Religion, and Ideology
title_full_unstemmed The <i>Mystified Unknown</i>—Sacralizing Influence in Soviet Science, Religion, and Ideology
title_short The <i>Mystified Unknown</i>—Sacralizing Influence in Soviet Science, Religion, and Ideology
title_sort i mystified unknown i sacralizing influence in soviet science religion and ideology
topic Soviet scientific mysticism
esotericism
imaginary
Soviet psychology
influence
totalitarianism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/16/5/637
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