Neural Network Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Longitudinal Attitude of Fixed-Wing UAVs

Aiming at the problems such as model uncertainty and external interference existing in the longitudinal attitude control of fixed-wing UAVs, this paper proposes an adaptive sliding mode control method based on the radial basis function neural network (RBFNN). The method utilizes RBF to approximate t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ma Yuexuan, Lu Yu, Zhu Weiyu
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Aero Weaponry 2025-06-01
Series:Hangkong bingqi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aeroweaponry.avic.com/fileup/1673-5048/PDF/2025-0025.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849421809683791872
author Ma Yuexuan, Lu Yu, Zhu Weiyu
author_facet Ma Yuexuan, Lu Yu, Zhu Weiyu
author_sort Ma Yuexuan, Lu Yu, Zhu Weiyu
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problems such as model uncertainty and external interference existing in the longitudinal attitude control of fixed-wing UAVs, this paper proposes an adaptive sliding mode control method based on the radial basis function neural network (RBFNN). The method utilizes RBF to approximate the unmodeled dynamics in the system, and adjusts the weights of the neural network in real time through the designed adaptive law, to achieve effective compensation for model errors and external interference. Meanwhile, based on the Lyapunov stability theory, the sliding mode control law is designed to ensure the global stability and finite-time convergence characteristics of the closed-loop system. The simulation experiment results show that, compared with the traditional PID control and conventional sliding mode control methods, the proposed method can significantly improve the tracking accuracy and robustness of the control system in the presence of parameter perturbation and external interference, verifying the effectiveness of this method in the longitudinal attitude control of fixed-wing UAVs.
format Article
id doaj-art-6208da88326a4e71a989d9694e7a1f33
institution Kabale University
issn 1673-5048
language zho
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Editorial Office of Aero Weaponry
record_format Article
series Hangkong bingqi
spelling doaj-art-6208da88326a4e71a989d9694e7a1f332025-08-20T03:31:21ZzhoEditorial Office of Aero WeaponryHangkong bingqi1673-50482025-06-01323727710.12132/ISSN.1673-5048.2025.0025Neural Network Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Longitudinal Attitude of Fixed-Wing UAVsMa Yuexuan, Lu Yu, Zhu Weiyu01. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China;2. School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 511400,ChinaAiming at the problems such as model uncertainty and external interference existing in the longitudinal attitude control of fixed-wing UAVs, this paper proposes an adaptive sliding mode control method based on the radial basis function neural network (RBFNN). The method utilizes RBF to approximate the unmodeled dynamics in the system, and adjusts the weights of the neural network in real time through the designed adaptive law, to achieve effective compensation for model errors and external interference. Meanwhile, based on the Lyapunov stability theory, the sliding mode control law is designed to ensure the global stability and finite-time convergence characteristics of the closed-loop system. The simulation experiment results show that, compared with the traditional PID control and conventional sliding mode control methods, the proposed method can significantly improve the tracking accuracy and robustness of the control system in the presence of parameter perturbation and external interference, verifying the effectiveness of this method in the longitudinal attitude control of fixed-wing UAVs.https://www.aeroweaponry.avic.com/fileup/1673-5048/PDF/2025-0025.pdf|fixed-wing|uav|longitudinal attitude|neural network|adaptive|sliding mode control
spellingShingle Ma Yuexuan, Lu Yu, Zhu Weiyu
Neural Network Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Longitudinal Attitude of Fixed-Wing UAVs
Hangkong bingqi
|fixed-wing|uav|longitudinal attitude|neural network|adaptive|sliding mode control
title Neural Network Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Longitudinal Attitude of Fixed-Wing UAVs
title_full Neural Network Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Longitudinal Attitude of Fixed-Wing UAVs
title_fullStr Neural Network Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Longitudinal Attitude of Fixed-Wing UAVs
title_full_unstemmed Neural Network Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Longitudinal Attitude of Fixed-Wing UAVs
title_short Neural Network Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Longitudinal Attitude of Fixed-Wing UAVs
title_sort neural network adaptive sliding mode control for longitudinal attitude of fixed wing uavs
topic |fixed-wing|uav|longitudinal attitude|neural network|adaptive|sliding mode control
url https://www.aeroweaponry.avic.com/fileup/1673-5048/PDF/2025-0025.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mayuexuanluyuzhuweiyu neuralnetworkadaptiveslidingmodecontrolforlongitudinalattitudeoffixedwinguavs