Immunologic Regulation in Pregnancy: From Mechanism to Therapeutic Strategy for Immunomodulation

The immunologic interaction between the fetus and the mother is a paradoxical communication that is regulated by fetal antigen presentation and/or by recognition of and reaction to these antigens by the maternal immune system. There have been significant advances in understanding of abnormalities in...

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Main Authors: Shyi-Jou Chen, Yung-Liang Liu, Huey-Kang Sytwu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Clinical and Developmental Immunology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/258391
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author Shyi-Jou Chen
Yung-Liang Liu
Huey-Kang Sytwu
author_facet Shyi-Jou Chen
Yung-Liang Liu
Huey-Kang Sytwu
author_sort Shyi-Jou Chen
collection DOAJ
description The immunologic interaction between the fetus and the mother is a paradoxical communication that is regulated by fetal antigen presentation and/or by recognition of and reaction to these antigens by the maternal immune system. There have been significant advances in understanding of abnormalities in the maternal-fetal immunologic relationship in the placental bed that can lead to pregnancy disorders. Moreover, immunologic recognition of pregnancy is vital for the maintenance of gestation, and inadequate recognition of fetal antigens may cause abortion. In this paper, we illustrate the complex immunologic aspects of human reproduction in terms of the role of human leukocyte antigen (HLA), immune cells, cytokines and chemokines, and the balance of immunity in pregnancy. In addition, we review the immunologic processes of human reproduction and the current immunologic therapeutic strategies for pathological disorders of pregnancy.
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spelling doaj-art-61db332ef66f475f84234e0b37ad3b952025-02-03T07:24:41ZengWileyClinical and Developmental Immunology1740-25221740-25302012-01-01201210.1155/2012/258391258391Immunologic Regulation in Pregnancy: From Mechanism to Therapeutic Strategy for ImmunomodulationShyi-Jou Chen0Yung-Liang Liu1Huey-Kang Sytwu2Department of Pediatrics, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, TaiwanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, TaiwanThe immunologic interaction between the fetus and the mother is a paradoxical communication that is regulated by fetal antigen presentation and/or by recognition of and reaction to these antigens by the maternal immune system. There have been significant advances in understanding of abnormalities in the maternal-fetal immunologic relationship in the placental bed that can lead to pregnancy disorders. Moreover, immunologic recognition of pregnancy is vital for the maintenance of gestation, and inadequate recognition of fetal antigens may cause abortion. In this paper, we illustrate the complex immunologic aspects of human reproduction in terms of the role of human leukocyte antigen (HLA), immune cells, cytokines and chemokines, and the balance of immunity in pregnancy. In addition, we review the immunologic processes of human reproduction and the current immunologic therapeutic strategies for pathological disorders of pregnancy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/258391
spellingShingle Shyi-Jou Chen
Yung-Liang Liu
Huey-Kang Sytwu
Immunologic Regulation in Pregnancy: From Mechanism to Therapeutic Strategy for Immunomodulation
Clinical and Developmental Immunology
title Immunologic Regulation in Pregnancy: From Mechanism to Therapeutic Strategy for Immunomodulation
title_full Immunologic Regulation in Pregnancy: From Mechanism to Therapeutic Strategy for Immunomodulation
title_fullStr Immunologic Regulation in Pregnancy: From Mechanism to Therapeutic Strategy for Immunomodulation
title_full_unstemmed Immunologic Regulation in Pregnancy: From Mechanism to Therapeutic Strategy for Immunomodulation
title_short Immunologic Regulation in Pregnancy: From Mechanism to Therapeutic Strategy for Immunomodulation
title_sort immunologic regulation in pregnancy from mechanism to therapeutic strategy for immunomodulation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/258391
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