Numerical Simulation Modeling of Carbonate Reservoir Based on Rock Type

There are many types of carbonate reservoir rock spaces with complex shapes, and their primary pore structure changes dramatically. In order to describe the heterogeneity of K carbonate reservoir, equations of porosity, permeability, and pore throat radii under different mercury injection saturation...

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Main Authors: Peiqing Lian, Cuiyu Ma, Bingyu Ji, Taizhong Duan, Xuequn Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6987265
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author Peiqing Lian
Cuiyu Ma
Bingyu Ji
Taizhong Duan
Xuequn Tan
author_facet Peiqing Lian
Cuiyu Ma
Bingyu Ji
Taizhong Duan
Xuequn Tan
author_sort Peiqing Lian
collection DOAJ
description There are many types of carbonate reservoir rock spaces with complex shapes, and their primary pore structure changes dramatically. In order to describe the heterogeneity of K carbonate reservoir, equations of porosity, permeability, and pore throat radii under different mercury injection saturations are fitted, and it shows that 30% is the best percentile. R30 method is presented for rock typing, and six rock types are divided according to R30 value of plugs. The porosity-permeability relationship is established for each rock type, and the relevant flow characteristics of each rock type have been studied. Logs are utilized to predict rock types of noncored wells, and a three-dimensional (3D) rock type model has been established based on the well rock type curves and the sedimentary facies constraint. Based on the relationship between J function and water saturation, the formula of water saturation, porosity, permeability, and oil column height can be obtained by multiple regressions for each rock type. Then, the water saturation is calculated for each grid, and a 3D water saturation model is established. The model can reflect the formation heterogeneity and the fluid distribution, and its accuracy is verified by the history matching.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4904
2314-4912
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj-art-61d813dcbe664b798be19ddff0e5764c2025-02-03T05:53:59ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122017-01-01201710.1155/2017/69872656987265Numerical Simulation Modeling of Carbonate Reservoir Based on Rock TypePeiqing Lian0Cuiyu Ma1Bingyu Ji2Taizhong Duan3Xuequn Tan4Sinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaSinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaSinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaSinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaSinopec Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaThere are many types of carbonate reservoir rock spaces with complex shapes, and their primary pore structure changes dramatically. In order to describe the heterogeneity of K carbonate reservoir, equations of porosity, permeability, and pore throat radii under different mercury injection saturations are fitted, and it shows that 30% is the best percentile. R30 method is presented for rock typing, and six rock types are divided according to R30 value of plugs. The porosity-permeability relationship is established for each rock type, and the relevant flow characteristics of each rock type have been studied. Logs are utilized to predict rock types of noncored wells, and a three-dimensional (3D) rock type model has been established based on the well rock type curves and the sedimentary facies constraint. Based on the relationship between J function and water saturation, the formula of water saturation, porosity, permeability, and oil column height can be obtained by multiple regressions for each rock type. Then, the water saturation is calculated for each grid, and a 3D water saturation model is established. The model can reflect the formation heterogeneity and the fluid distribution, and its accuracy is verified by the history matching.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6987265
spellingShingle Peiqing Lian
Cuiyu Ma
Bingyu Ji
Taizhong Duan
Xuequn Tan
Numerical Simulation Modeling of Carbonate Reservoir Based on Rock Type
Journal of Engineering
title Numerical Simulation Modeling of Carbonate Reservoir Based on Rock Type
title_full Numerical Simulation Modeling of Carbonate Reservoir Based on Rock Type
title_fullStr Numerical Simulation Modeling of Carbonate Reservoir Based on Rock Type
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Simulation Modeling of Carbonate Reservoir Based on Rock Type
title_short Numerical Simulation Modeling of Carbonate Reservoir Based on Rock Type
title_sort numerical simulation modeling of carbonate reservoir based on rock type
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6987265
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AT taizhongduan numericalsimulationmodelingofcarbonatereservoirbasedonrocktype
AT xuequntan numericalsimulationmodelingofcarbonatereservoirbasedonrocktype