SPECIFIC FEATURES OF HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF VERHNEOKSKIY AREA IN THE MIDDLE XIX CENTURY (ON MATERIALS OF THE ORYOL PROVINCE)

The article gives a comparative analysis of dynamics as regards major natural resources in the upper reaches of the Oka river in the Oryol province during the first half of the XIX century. The topic under consideration is poorly studied so far. Military statistics digests served the main source of...

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Main Author: Nikolai Zhirov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: North-Caucasus Federal University 2021-09-01
Series:Гуманитарные и юридические исследования
Subjects:
Online Access:https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/361
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author Nikolai Zhirov
author_facet Nikolai Zhirov
author_sort Nikolai Zhirov
collection DOAJ
description The article gives a comparative analysis of dynamics as regards major natural resources in the upper reaches of the Oka river in the Oryol province during the first half of the XIX century. The topic under consideration is poorly studied so far. Military statistics digests served the main source of material as they provide objective and reliable data on geographic peculiarities of the region and its economic development. A comprehensive study of the sources was conducted with the use of both traditional scientific methods (system and retrospective analyses, structural approach) and modern approaches (civilizational approach, mathematical statistics method). The correlation of natural аnd anthropogenic factors in the agricultural community development in the south of Central Russia in abovementioned period was identified by the example of the Oryol province. The study highlights that thereduction of land allotment in the Oryol province did not breach the ecological niche in the first half of the XIX century. But further involvement of forest and grassland in agricultural use threatened with an imminent soil degradation and as a consequence entailed an environmental and socio-economic crisis in the region.
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spelling doaj-art-61c69efdb17a4ccc91426b600f4cfaa22025-08-20T01:56:29ZrusNorth-Caucasus Federal UniversityГуманитарные и юридические исследования2409-10302021-09-01025257359SPECIFIC FEATURES OF HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF VERHNEOKSKIY AREA IN THE MIDDLE XIX CENTURY (ON MATERIALS OF THE ORYOL PROVINCE)Nikolai Zhirov0Yelets State University named after I.A. BuninThe article gives a comparative analysis of dynamics as regards major natural resources in the upper reaches of the Oka river in the Oryol province during the first half of the XIX century. The topic under consideration is poorly studied so far. Military statistics digests served the main source of material as they provide objective and reliable data on geographic peculiarities of the region and its economic development. A comprehensive study of the sources was conducted with the use of both traditional scientific methods (system and retrospective analyses, structural approach) and modern approaches (civilizational approach, mathematical statistics method). The correlation of natural аnd anthropogenic factors in the agricultural community development in the south of Central Russia in abovementioned period was identified by the example of the Oryol province. The study highlights that thereduction of land allotment in the Oryol province did not breach the ecological niche in the first half of the XIX century. But further involvement of forest and grassland in agricultural use threatened with an imminent soil degradation and as a consequence entailed an environmental and socio-economic crisis in the region.https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/361historical geographynatural landscapeoryol regionhuman and natural factorsagrarian society
spellingShingle Nikolai Zhirov
SPECIFIC FEATURES OF HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF VERHNEOKSKIY AREA IN THE MIDDLE XIX CENTURY (ON MATERIALS OF THE ORYOL PROVINCE)
Гуманитарные и юридические исследования
historical geography
natural landscape
oryol region
human and natural factors
agrarian society
title SPECIFIC FEATURES OF HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF VERHNEOKSKIY AREA IN THE MIDDLE XIX CENTURY (ON MATERIALS OF THE ORYOL PROVINCE)
title_full SPECIFIC FEATURES OF HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF VERHNEOKSKIY AREA IN THE MIDDLE XIX CENTURY (ON MATERIALS OF THE ORYOL PROVINCE)
title_fullStr SPECIFIC FEATURES OF HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF VERHNEOKSKIY AREA IN THE MIDDLE XIX CENTURY (ON MATERIALS OF THE ORYOL PROVINCE)
title_full_unstemmed SPECIFIC FEATURES OF HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF VERHNEOKSKIY AREA IN THE MIDDLE XIX CENTURY (ON MATERIALS OF THE ORYOL PROVINCE)
title_short SPECIFIC FEATURES OF HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION OF VERHNEOKSKIY AREA IN THE MIDDLE XIX CENTURY (ON MATERIALS OF THE ORYOL PROVINCE)
title_sort specific features of historical and geographical position of verhneokskiy area in the middle xix century on materials of the oryol province
topic historical geography
natural landscape
oryol region
human and natural factors
agrarian society
url https://humanitieslaw.ncfu.ru/jour/article/view/361
work_keys_str_mv AT nikolaizhirov specificfeaturesofhistoricalandgeographicalpositionofverhneokskiyareainthemiddlexixcenturyonmaterialsoftheoryolprovince