Improving maintenance efficiency and controlling costs in healthcare institutions through advanced analytical method

Abstract This study aims to address the shortage of manpower and resources in the medical engineering departments of healthcare institutions while efficiently executing medical equipment maintenance and achieving controllable maintenance costs. In the absence of historical maintenance data, this res...

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Main Authors: Kun Li, Lei Su, Jing Cheng, Yinyan Sun, Xinghua Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02176-8
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author Kun Li
Lei Su
Jing Cheng
Yinyan Sun
Xinghua Ma
author_facet Kun Li
Lei Su
Jing Cheng
Yinyan Sun
Xinghua Ma
author_sort Kun Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aims to address the shortage of manpower and resources in the medical engineering departments of healthcare institutions while efficiently executing medical equipment maintenance and achieving controllable maintenance costs. In the absence of historical maintenance data, this research uses multi-parameter monitors as a case study. The methodology integrates Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) with the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) to combine expert judgments and address uncertainties in failure data. The results of this integration are then converted into a Bayesian Network (BN) for probabilistic reasoning and failure analysis. This comprehensive approach enables both qualitative and quantitative analysis of monitor failures across different usage stages (early, mid-term, and late). The analysis encompasses determining the failure probability at each stage, identifying high-risk components, examining the transition of failure modes, gaining insights into the aging characteristics of components, and developing preventive maintenance strategies. A cost-benefit analysis is conducted based on specific practical cases. This methodology successfully identified the failure probability of each component of the monitor at various stages, accurately pinpointed high-risk components, and provided a clear analysis of the transition of failure modes. Following one year of practical application, a significant reduction in costs was observed after implementing this method. The proposed approach effectively addresses the issue of low maintenance efficiency of medical equipment stemming from inadequate manpower and resources. It is particularly advantageous for healthcare institutions in developing countries and smaller medical facilities, significantly enhancing maintenance efficiency while controlling maintenance costs.
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spelling doaj-art-61c30134e6d147c7a58708a9f91c3cb72025-08-20T03:22:12ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-05-0115111810.1038/s41598-025-02176-8Improving maintenance efficiency and controlling costs in healthcare institutions through advanced analytical methodKun Li0Lei Su1Jing Cheng2Yinyan Sun3Xinghua Ma43201 Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center3201 Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center3201 Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center3201 Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center3201 Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science CenterAbstract This study aims to address the shortage of manpower and resources in the medical engineering departments of healthcare institutions while efficiently executing medical equipment maintenance and achieving controllable maintenance costs. In the absence of historical maintenance data, this research uses multi-parameter monitors as a case study. The methodology integrates Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) with the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) to combine expert judgments and address uncertainties in failure data. The results of this integration are then converted into a Bayesian Network (BN) for probabilistic reasoning and failure analysis. This comprehensive approach enables both qualitative and quantitative analysis of monitor failures across different usage stages (early, mid-term, and late). The analysis encompasses determining the failure probability at each stage, identifying high-risk components, examining the transition of failure modes, gaining insights into the aging characteristics of components, and developing preventive maintenance strategies. A cost-benefit analysis is conducted based on specific practical cases. This methodology successfully identified the failure probability of each component of the monitor at various stages, accurately pinpointed high-risk components, and provided a clear analysis of the transition of failure modes. Following one year of practical application, a significant reduction in costs was observed after implementing this method. The proposed approach effectively addresses the issue of low maintenance efficiency of medical equipment stemming from inadequate manpower and resources. It is particularly advantageous for healthcare institutions in developing countries and smaller medical facilities, significantly enhancing maintenance efficiency while controlling maintenance costs.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02176-8Medical equipment maintenanceMulti-parameter monitorsExpert experienceFuzzy analytic hierarchy processFault tree analysisBayesian network
spellingShingle Kun Li
Lei Su
Jing Cheng
Yinyan Sun
Xinghua Ma
Improving maintenance efficiency and controlling costs in healthcare institutions through advanced analytical method
Scientific Reports
Medical equipment maintenance
Multi-parameter monitors
Expert experience
Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process
Fault tree analysis
Bayesian network
title Improving maintenance efficiency and controlling costs in healthcare institutions through advanced analytical method
title_full Improving maintenance efficiency and controlling costs in healthcare institutions through advanced analytical method
title_fullStr Improving maintenance efficiency and controlling costs in healthcare institutions through advanced analytical method
title_full_unstemmed Improving maintenance efficiency and controlling costs in healthcare institutions through advanced analytical method
title_short Improving maintenance efficiency and controlling costs in healthcare institutions through advanced analytical method
title_sort improving maintenance efficiency and controlling costs in healthcare institutions through advanced analytical method
topic Medical equipment maintenance
Multi-parameter monitors
Expert experience
Fuzzy analytic hierarchy process
Fault tree analysis
Bayesian network
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-02176-8
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