Notes on Upper and Lower Truncation of Picture Fuzzy Graphs

Due to the absence of a neutral function, there are drawbacks to the existing definition of an intuitionistic fuzzy graph (Int-FG). In that definition of Int-FG, membership function and nonmembership function are involved. In this study, lower truncation (Low-T) and upper truncation (Up-T) are appli...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Shoaib, Waqas Mahmood, Ahmad N. Al-Kenani, Sahidul Islam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7646828
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author Muhammad Shoaib
Waqas Mahmood
Ahmad N. Al-Kenani
Sahidul Islam
author_facet Muhammad Shoaib
Waqas Mahmood
Ahmad N. Al-Kenani
Sahidul Islam
author_sort Muhammad Shoaib
collection DOAJ
description Due to the absence of a neutral function, there are drawbacks to the existing definition of an intuitionistic fuzzy graph (Int-FG). In that definition of Int-FG, membership function and nonmembership function are involved. In this study, lower truncation (Low-T) and upper truncation (Up-T) are applied to picture fuzzy graphs (Pic-FGs). Pic-FG has an additional neutral membership function. Furthermore, Low-T and Up-T of subdivision of the picture fuzzy line graph (Pic-FLnG) are also discussed. The degree of an edge in both Up-T and Low-T of Pic-FG is discussed. Some related theorems related to the degree of Up-T and Low-T of Pic-FG are discussed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1607-887X
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-61c0af463e1445439d6c6da2f9f5927f2025-02-03T05:50:17ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1607-887X2022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7646828Notes on Upper and Lower Truncation of Picture Fuzzy GraphsMuhammad Shoaib0Waqas Mahmood1Ahmad N. Al-Kenani2Sahidul Islam3Department of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Mathematics and StatisticsDue to the absence of a neutral function, there are drawbacks to the existing definition of an intuitionistic fuzzy graph (Int-FG). In that definition of Int-FG, membership function and nonmembership function are involved. In this study, lower truncation (Low-T) and upper truncation (Up-T) are applied to picture fuzzy graphs (Pic-FGs). Pic-FG has an additional neutral membership function. Furthermore, Low-T and Up-T of subdivision of the picture fuzzy line graph (Pic-FLnG) are also discussed. The degree of an edge in both Up-T and Low-T of Pic-FG is discussed. Some related theorems related to the degree of Up-T and Low-T of Pic-FG are discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7646828
spellingShingle Muhammad Shoaib
Waqas Mahmood
Ahmad N. Al-Kenani
Sahidul Islam
Notes on Upper and Lower Truncation of Picture Fuzzy Graphs
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Notes on Upper and Lower Truncation of Picture Fuzzy Graphs
title_full Notes on Upper and Lower Truncation of Picture Fuzzy Graphs
title_fullStr Notes on Upper and Lower Truncation of Picture Fuzzy Graphs
title_full_unstemmed Notes on Upper and Lower Truncation of Picture Fuzzy Graphs
title_short Notes on Upper and Lower Truncation of Picture Fuzzy Graphs
title_sort notes on upper and lower truncation of picture fuzzy graphs
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7646828
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadshoaib notesonupperandlowertruncationofpicturefuzzygraphs
AT waqasmahmood notesonupperandlowertruncationofpicturefuzzygraphs
AT ahmadnalkenani notesonupperandlowertruncationofpicturefuzzygraphs
AT sahidulislam notesonupperandlowertruncationofpicturefuzzygraphs