Stables and Pens in the Citadels and Residential Areas of the Urartian Kingdom: A Textual, Archaeological and Ethnographic Evaluation

This study presents a comprehensive evaluation of stables and pens in settlements of the Urartian Kingdom period. Urartian royal inscriptions contain references to such structures; however, the interpretation of their functions, the translation, and the meaning of these words remain ambiguous. Consi...

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Main Author: Ali Çifçi
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Istanbul University Press 2023-12-01
Series:Anadolu Araştırmaları
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/D34DD0F1AD004C82B3BB5ABE7941CBED
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author Ali Çifçi
author_facet Ali Çifçi
author_sort Ali Çifçi
collection DOAJ
description This study presents a comprehensive evaluation of stables and pens in settlements of the Urartian Kingdom period. Urartian royal inscriptions contain references to such structures; however, the interpretation of their functions, the translation, and the meaning of these words remain ambiguous. Considering that the subsistence economy in the landscape ruled over by this kingdom was mainly based on animal husbandry, evidence for stables/corrals and sheepfolds/pens in the archaeological record appears elusive. For this reason, this study first evaluates textual evidence and then moves on to reanalyze archaeological remains obtained from Urartian royal settlements and lower towns together with the results of ethnographic research conducted in the region, and it suggests new interpretations for the functions of relevant architectural remains at Urartian settlements to identify the structures that may have served as pens and stables.
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publisher Istanbul University Press
record_format Article
series Anadolu Araştırmaları
spelling doaj-art-61bf680dbb6d447c829d845cee27d2bd2025-08-20T02:13:47ZdeuIstanbul University PressAnadolu Araştırmaları2667-629X2023-12-0129516610.26650/anar.2023.29.1378062123456Stables and Pens in the Citadels and Residential Areas of the Urartian Kingdom: A Textual, Archaeological and Ethnographic EvaluationAli Çifçi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1404-9820Marmara Üniversitesi, İstanbul, TürkiyeThis study presents a comprehensive evaluation of stables and pens in settlements of the Urartian Kingdom period. Urartian royal inscriptions contain references to such structures; however, the interpretation of their functions, the translation, and the meaning of these words remain ambiguous. Considering that the subsistence economy in the landscape ruled over by this kingdom was mainly based on animal husbandry, evidence for stables/corrals and sheepfolds/pens in the archaeological record appears elusive. For this reason, this study first evaluates textual evidence and then moves on to reanalyze archaeological remains obtained from Urartian royal settlements and lower towns together with the results of ethnographic research conducted in the region, and it suggests new interpretations for the functions of relevant architectural remains at Urartian settlements to identify the structures that may have served as pens and stables.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/D34DD0F1AD004C82B3BB5ABE7941CBEDurartian kingdomanimal husbandrystablespens
spellingShingle Ali Çifçi
Stables and Pens in the Citadels and Residential Areas of the Urartian Kingdom: A Textual, Archaeological and Ethnographic Evaluation
Anadolu Araştırmaları
urartian kingdom
animal husbandry
stables
pens
title Stables and Pens in the Citadels and Residential Areas of the Urartian Kingdom: A Textual, Archaeological and Ethnographic Evaluation
title_full Stables and Pens in the Citadels and Residential Areas of the Urartian Kingdom: A Textual, Archaeological and Ethnographic Evaluation
title_fullStr Stables and Pens in the Citadels and Residential Areas of the Urartian Kingdom: A Textual, Archaeological and Ethnographic Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Stables and Pens in the Citadels and Residential Areas of the Urartian Kingdom: A Textual, Archaeological and Ethnographic Evaluation
title_short Stables and Pens in the Citadels and Residential Areas of the Urartian Kingdom: A Textual, Archaeological and Ethnographic Evaluation
title_sort stables and pens in the citadels and residential areas of the urartian kingdom a textual archaeological and ethnographic evaluation
topic urartian kingdom
animal husbandry
stables
pens
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/D34DD0F1AD004C82B3BB5ABE7941CBED
work_keys_str_mv AT alicifci stablesandpensinthecitadelsandresidentialareasoftheurartiankingdomatextualarchaeologicalandethnographicevaluation