Image encryption scheme based on compressed sensing and fractional quantum logistic-tent map

Abstract In this paper, we construct a quantum logistic-tent map and extend it to the fractional order. Using bifurcation portrait, Lyapunov exponent spectrum, and spectral entropy, its nonlinear characteristics are investigated. The analysis results illustrate that this fractional map possesses hig...

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Main Authors: Birong Xu, Ximei Ye, Xiaoyuan Wang, Zhipeng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-04-01
Series:Cybersecurity
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-024-00352-3
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author Birong Xu
Ximei Ye
Xiaoyuan Wang
Zhipeng Zhang
author_facet Birong Xu
Ximei Ye
Xiaoyuan Wang
Zhipeng Zhang
author_sort Birong Xu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, we construct a quantum logistic-tent map and extend it to the fractional order. Using bifurcation portrait, Lyapunov exponent spectrum, and spectral entropy, its nonlinear characteristics are investigated. The analysis results illustrate that this fractional map possesses higher nonlinearity and is better suited for image encryption. Thus, the fractional quantum logistic-tent map as well as compressed sensing (CS) are utilized to create an image cryptosystem. The measurement matrix of CS is generated by this fractional map. Moreover, the map is also used for confusion and diffusion. In this encryption algorithm, the plaintext image is first sparsely represented with discrete wavelet transform (DWT). We then segment and reassemble the sparse image, and apply Arnold map to confuse the reassembled image. Next, a partial Hadamard matrix samples the image, and the pixel value is quantified with limited accuracy. Finally, the pixels of the image are diffused by two-way diffusion. This scheme integrates sparsity, block exchange, confusion, measurement acquisition, and diffusion. The simulation experiment finds that this image encryption approach possesses good security and compression performance.
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publishDate 2025-04-01
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spelling doaj-art-61a28e84f27f4ec7a1e20285969a3c862025-08-20T03:10:06ZengSpringerOpenCybersecurity2523-32462025-04-018111710.1186/s42400-024-00352-3Image encryption scheme based on compressed sensing and fractional quantum logistic-tent mapBirong Xu0Ximei Ye1Xiaoyuan Wang2Zhipeng Zhang3College of Mechanic and Electronic Engineering, Wuyi UniversityCollege of Mechanic and Electronic Engineering, Wuyi UniversitySchool of Electronics and Information, Hangzhou Dianzi UniversityCollege of Mechanic and Electronic Engineering, Wuyi UniversityAbstract In this paper, we construct a quantum logistic-tent map and extend it to the fractional order. Using bifurcation portrait, Lyapunov exponent spectrum, and spectral entropy, its nonlinear characteristics are investigated. The analysis results illustrate that this fractional map possesses higher nonlinearity and is better suited for image encryption. Thus, the fractional quantum logistic-tent map as well as compressed sensing (CS) are utilized to create an image cryptosystem. The measurement matrix of CS is generated by this fractional map. Moreover, the map is also used for confusion and diffusion. In this encryption algorithm, the plaintext image is first sparsely represented with discrete wavelet transform (DWT). We then segment and reassemble the sparse image, and apply Arnold map to confuse the reassembled image. Next, a partial Hadamard matrix samples the image, and the pixel value is quantified with limited accuracy. Finally, the pixels of the image are diffused by two-way diffusion. This scheme integrates sparsity, block exchange, confusion, measurement acquisition, and diffusion. The simulation experiment finds that this image encryption approach possesses good security and compression performance.https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-024-00352-3Fractional-order quantum logistic-tent mapImage encryption algorithmCompressed sensing
spellingShingle Birong Xu
Ximei Ye
Xiaoyuan Wang
Zhipeng Zhang
Image encryption scheme based on compressed sensing and fractional quantum logistic-tent map
Cybersecurity
Fractional-order quantum logistic-tent map
Image encryption algorithm
Compressed sensing
title Image encryption scheme based on compressed sensing and fractional quantum logistic-tent map
title_full Image encryption scheme based on compressed sensing and fractional quantum logistic-tent map
title_fullStr Image encryption scheme based on compressed sensing and fractional quantum logistic-tent map
title_full_unstemmed Image encryption scheme based on compressed sensing and fractional quantum logistic-tent map
title_short Image encryption scheme based on compressed sensing and fractional quantum logistic-tent map
title_sort image encryption scheme based on compressed sensing and fractional quantum logistic tent map
topic Fractional-order quantum logistic-tent map
Image encryption algorithm
Compressed sensing
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s42400-024-00352-3
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AT zhipengzhang imageencryptionschemebasedoncompressedsensingandfractionalquantumlogistictentmap