Pancreas transplantation in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1: modern aspects

Diabetes mellitus is a significant social problem. In the Russian Federation, the prevalence of diabetes type 1 is 340.000 people, 21% of them having diabetic nephropathy, as well as other secondary complications leading to disability and high mortality. There are several options for diabetic patien...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. V. Gautier, S. V. Arzumanov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov 2017-09-01
Series:Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/783
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849242266673086464
author S. V. Gautier
S. V. Arzumanov
author_facet S. V. Gautier
S. V. Arzumanov
author_sort S. V. Gautier
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes mellitus is a significant social problem. In the Russian Federation, the prevalence of diabetes type 1 is 340.000 people, 21% of them having diabetic nephropathy, as well as other secondary complications leading to disability and high mortality. There are several options for diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease dialysis: kidney transplantation with insulin therapy, simultaneous kidney-pancreas transplant or islet transplant. Good long-term results could be obtained by the whole pancreas and kidney combined transplantation through maximum metabolism recovery comparing to other replacement therapy options. The recipientselection with special attention to the cardiovascular system evaluation is essential to successful transplantation. The proper pancreatic graft assessment needs a wide range of criteria to be analyzed. Integral scores can simplify and systematize the assessment. The choice of preservation technique is important to pancreatic graft ischemia-reperfusion injury minimization. Despite the progress in graft preservation methods, cold storage using University of Wisconsin (UW) solution remains to be the gold standard. The evolution of surgical technique has resulted in utilizing the most physiologic variations of exocrine drainage and venous outflow of the pancreas, so-called portoenteric drainages, which were designed to improve remote metabolic effects and to reduce complications probability.
format Article
id doaj-art-6189ee89b2ef49bb9847a1a670079e37
institution Kabale University
issn 1995-1191
language Russian
publishDate 2017-09-01
publisher Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov
record_format Article
series Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
spelling doaj-art-6189ee89b2ef49bb9847a1a670079e372025-08-20T03:59:52ZrusFederal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.ShumakovВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов1995-11912017-09-01193708010.15825/1995-1191-2017-3-70-80647Pancreas transplantation in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1: modern aspectsS. V. Gautier0S. V. Arzumanov1V.I. Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationN.A. Lopatkin Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology – branch of the National Medical Radiological Research Centre of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationDiabetes mellitus is a significant social problem. In the Russian Federation, the prevalence of diabetes type 1 is 340.000 people, 21% of them having diabetic nephropathy, as well as other secondary complications leading to disability and high mortality. There are several options for diabetic patients with chronic kidney disease dialysis: kidney transplantation with insulin therapy, simultaneous kidney-pancreas transplant or islet transplant. Good long-term results could be obtained by the whole pancreas and kidney combined transplantation through maximum metabolism recovery comparing to other replacement therapy options. The recipientselection with special attention to the cardiovascular system evaluation is essential to successful transplantation. The proper pancreatic graft assessment needs a wide range of criteria to be analyzed. Integral scores can simplify and systematize the assessment. The choice of preservation technique is important to pancreatic graft ischemia-reperfusion injury minimization. Despite the progress in graft preservation methods, cold storage using University of Wisconsin (UW) solution remains to be the gold standard. The evolution of surgical technique has resulted in utilizing the most physiologic variations of exocrine drainage and venous outflow of the pancreas, so-called portoenteric drainages, which were designed to improve remote metabolic effects and to reduce complications probability.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/783transplantationkidneypancreasimmunosuppressionpreservationischemic reperfusion injuryoperative surgical procedure
spellingShingle S. V. Gautier
S. V. Arzumanov
Pancreas transplantation in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1: modern aspects
Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
transplantation
kidney
pancreas
immunosuppression
preservation
ischemic reperfusion injury
operative surgical procedure
title Pancreas transplantation in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1: modern aspects
title_full Pancreas transplantation in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1: modern aspects
title_fullStr Pancreas transplantation in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1: modern aspects
title_full_unstemmed Pancreas transplantation in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1: modern aspects
title_short Pancreas transplantation in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1: modern aspects
title_sort pancreas transplantation in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1 modern aspects
topic transplantation
kidney
pancreas
immunosuppression
preservation
ischemic reperfusion injury
operative surgical procedure
url https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/783
work_keys_str_mv AT svgautier pancreastransplantationinthetreatmentofdiabetesmellitustype1modernaspects
AT svarzumanov pancreastransplantationinthetreatmentofdiabetesmellitustype1modernaspects