Active Support Strategies for Power Supply in Extreme Scenarios with Synergies Between Idle and Emergency Resources in the City

There are numerous idle electric vehicle (EV) resources in urban distribution networks, which hold significant potential for emergency power supply support following network failures. Based on this, a proactive power supply support strategy is proposed, integrating urban idle resources and emergency...

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Main Authors: Ruifeng Zhao, Jiangang Lu, Yizhe Chen, Yifan Gao, Ming Li, Chengzhi Wei, Junhao Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/8/1940
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author Ruifeng Zhao
Jiangang Lu
Yizhe Chen
Yifan Gao
Ming Li
Chengzhi Wei
Junhao Li
author_facet Ruifeng Zhao
Jiangang Lu
Yizhe Chen
Yifan Gao
Ming Li
Chengzhi Wei
Junhao Li
author_sort Ruifeng Zhao
collection DOAJ
description There are numerous idle electric vehicle (EV) resources in urban distribution networks, which hold significant potential for emergency power supply support following network failures. Based on this, a proactive power supply support strategy is proposed, integrating urban idle resources and emergency resources under extreme scenarios. First, an emergency dispatch model is established for EVs in public parking lots and electric power supply vehicles (EPSVs), considering the impact of road congestion. Next, the costs of various emergency resources are analyzed, and a multi-source collaborative power restoration strategy is proposed. This strategy includes EPSVs, EVs, photovoltaics, line repair teams, and other resources, with load shedding loss costs incorporated into the optimization framework. Finally, the proposed strategy is validated through simulations using an IEEE 33-node distribution network and a 32-node transportation network. The results demonstrate that the line topology of the faulty distribution network is restored to normal after the repair team’s intervention. Moreover, the strategy enables efficient utilization and economic dispatch of urban idle and emergency resources while improving system reliability.
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spelling doaj-art-6184e42fdeb0489baa236b4389c3dd212025-08-20T02:28:14ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-04-01188194010.3390/en18081940Active Support Strategies for Power Supply in Extreme Scenarios with Synergies Between Idle and Emergency Resources in the CityRuifeng Zhao0Jiangang Lu1Yizhe Chen2Yifan Gao3Ming Li4Chengzhi Wei5Junhao Li6Power Dispatch Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510699, ChinaPower Dispatch Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510699, ChinaZhaoqing Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Zhaoqing 526060, ChinaZhaoqing Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Zhaoqing 526060, ChinaSouthern Power Grid Scientific Research Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, ChinaSouthern Power Grid Scientific Research Institute Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, ChinaNational Electric Power Conversion and Control Engineering Technology Research Center, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, ChinaThere are numerous idle electric vehicle (EV) resources in urban distribution networks, which hold significant potential for emergency power supply support following network failures. Based on this, a proactive power supply support strategy is proposed, integrating urban idle resources and emergency resources under extreme scenarios. First, an emergency dispatch model is established for EVs in public parking lots and electric power supply vehicles (EPSVs), considering the impact of road congestion. Next, the costs of various emergency resources are analyzed, and a multi-source collaborative power restoration strategy is proposed. This strategy includes EPSVs, EVs, photovoltaics, line repair teams, and other resources, with load shedding loss costs incorporated into the optimization framework. Finally, the proposed strategy is validated through simulations using an IEEE 33-node distribution network and a 32-node transportation network. The results demonstrate that the line topology of the faulty distribution network is restored to normal after the repair team’s intervention. Moreover, the strategy enables efficient utilization and economic dispatch of urban idle and emergency resources while improving system reliability.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/8/1940distribution gridpower supply supporturban idle resourcesmulti-source synergy
spellingShingle Ruifeng Zhao
Jiangang Lu
Yizhe Chen
Yifan Gao
Ming Li
Chengzhi Wei
Junhao Li
Active Support Strategies for Power Supply in Extreme Scenarios with Synergies Between Idle and Emergency Resources in the City
Energies
distribution grid
power supply support
urban idle resources
multi-source synergy
title Active Support Strategies for Power Supply in Extreme Scenarios with Synergies Between Idle and Emergency Resources in the City
title_full Active Support Strategies for Power Supply in Extreme Scenarios with Synergies Between Idle and Emergency Resources in the City
title_fullStr Active Support Strategies for Power Supply in Extreme Scenarios with Synergies Between Idle and Emergency Resources in the City
title_full_unstemmed Active Support Strategies for Power Supply in Extreme Scenarios with Synergies Between Idle and Emergency Resources in the City
title_short Active Support Strategies for Power Supply in Extreme Scenarios with Synergies Between Idle and Emergency Resources in the City
title_sort active support strategies for power supply in extreme scenarios with synergies between idle and emergency resources in the city
topic distribution grid
power supply support
urban idle resources
multi-source synergy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/8/1940
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