A spectrofluorimetric study of the limbal area in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma

Purpose: to evaluate hypoxic changes in the limbus area conjunctiva of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) treated with prolonged instillations of prostaglandin (PG) analogs. Material and methods. A spectrofluorimetric study of the limbus zone was carried out in 202 patients aged 56–87...

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Main Authors: V. V. Neroev, V. V. Gar’kavenko, V. V. Salmin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Real Time Ltd 2022-01-01
Series:Российский офтальмологический журнал
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Online Access:https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/783
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author V. V. Neroev
V. V. Gar’kavenko
V. V. Salmin
author_facet V. V. Neroev
V. V. Gar’kavenko
V. V. Salmin
author_sort V. V. Neroev
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: to evaluate hypoxic changes in the limbus area conjunctiva of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) treated with prolonged instillations of prostaglandin (PG) analogs. Material and methods. A spectrofluorimetric study of the limbus zone was carried out in 202 patients aged 56–87 years with POAG in the developed and advanced stages, divided into 2 groups. Group 1 consisted of patients aged 69.4 ± 10.3 years who received beta-blockers (BB) and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (ICA) for 5–10 months; of these, 39 (30.2 %) had a developed stage of POAG and 90 (69.7 %) had advanced POAG. Group 2, aged 72.3 ± 9.4, received PG analogs, in addition to BB and ICA, for 5–10 months. In this group, 21 (28.7 %) patients had developed POAG and 52 (71.23 %) had advanced POAG. Results. The patients who received PG instillations showed a significantly higher ratio of fluorescence intensity in the wavelength range of 410/520 nm NADH/FAD (0.352 ± 0.043) than those receiving no such therapy (0.319 ± 0.047), which can be interpreted as a hypoxic state of the limbus area. Conclusion. Spectrofluorimetric testing of POAG patients taking PG analogs can be useful for detecting ischemia in the limbus area, because this category of patients are very likely to form cicatricial changes in the area of the filtration cushion in the early postoperative period after antiglaucomatous interventions.
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spelling doaj-art-6134ee2b83f04d2f9db51df03b9e87332025-08-20T02:54:11ZrusReal Time LtdРоссийский офтальмологический журнал2072-00762587-57602022-01-01144606410.21516/2072-0076-2021-14-4-60-64397A spectrofluorimetric study of the limbal area in patients with primary open-angle glaucomaV. V. Neroev0V. V. Gar’kavenko1V. V. Salmin2Helmholtz National Medical Research Center for Eye DiseasesMakarov Ophthalmology Clinical HospitalKrasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Prof. V.F. Voino-YasenetskyPurpose: to evaluate hypoxic changes in the limbus area conjunctiva of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) treated with prolonged instillations of prostaglandin (PG) analogs. Material and methods. A spectrofluorimetric study of the limbus zone was carried out in 202 patients aged 56–87 years with POAG in the developed and advanced stages, divided into 2 groups. Group 1 consisted of patients aged 69.4 ± 10.3 years who received beta-blockers (BB) and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (ICA) for 5–10 months; of these, 39 (30.2 %) had a developed stage of POAG and 90 (69.7 %) had advanced POAG. Group 2, aged 72.3 ± 9.4, received PG analogs, in addition to BB and ICA, for 5–10 months. In this group, 21 (28.7 %) patients had developed POAG and 52 (71.23 %) had advanced POAG. Results. The patients who received PG instillations showed a significantly higher ratio of fluorescence intensity in the wavelength range of 410/520 nm NADH/FAD (0.352 ± 0.043) than those receiving no such therapy (0.319 ± 0.047), which can be interpreted as a hypoxic state of the limbus area. Conclusion. Spectrofluorimetric testing of POAG patients taking PG analogs can be useful for detecting ischemia in the limbus area, because this category of patients are very likely to form cicatricial changes in the area of the filtration cushion in the early postoperative period after antiglaucomatous interventions.https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/783glaucomaopen-angle glaucomafluorescenceprostaglandin analogs
spellingShingle V. V. Neroev
V. V. Gar’kavenko
V. V. Salmin
A spectrofluorimetric study of the limbal area in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma
Российский офтальмологический журнал
glaucoma
open-angle glaucoma
fluorescence
prostaglandin analogs
title A spectrofluorimetric study of the limbal area in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma
title_full A spectrofluorimetric study of the limbal area in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma
title_fullStr A spectrofluorimetric study of the limbal area in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma
title_full_unstemmed A spectrofluorimetric study of the limbal area in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma
title_short A spectrofluorimetric study of the limbal area in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma
title_sort spectrofluorimetric study of the limbal area in patients with primary open angle glaucoma
topic glaucoma
open-angle glaucoma
fluorescence
prostaglandin analogs
url https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/783
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AT vvsalmin aspectrofluorimetricstudyofthelimbalareainpatientswithprimaryopenangleglaucoma
AT vvneroev spectrofluorimetricstudyofthelimbalareainpatientswithprimaryopenangleglaucoma
AT vvgarkavenko spectrofluorimetricstudyofthelimbalareainpatientswithprimaryopenangleglaucoma
AT vvsalmin spectrofluorimetricstudyofthelimbalareainpatientswithprimaryopenangleglaucoma