Antiallergic Effect of the Alpha-Cyclodextrin Moringin Complex in Rat Basophilic Leukaemia (RBL-2H3) Cell Line

Allergic diseases (ADs) are a major concern when it comes to public well-being. Moringa oleifera Lam is a tropical plant that is used in traditional medicine due to the presence of isothiocyanate. The present study investigated the antiallergic properties of 4-(α-L-rhamnopyranosyloxy)-benzyl isothio...

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Main Authors: Ebtisam Yousef A. Alnakeeb, Ahmad Faizal Abdull Razis, Kim Wei Chan, Chau Ling Tham, Yee Han Chan, Anwar Salm Kalifa Kafo, Nuzul Noorahya Jambari, Patrick Rollin, Florence Djedaini-Pilard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8885068
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author Ebtisam Yousef A. Alnakeeb
Ahmad Faizal Abdull Razis
Kim Wei Chan
Chau Ling Tham
Yee Han Chan
Anwar Salm Kalifa Kafo
Nuzul Noorahya Jambari
Patrick Rollin
Florence Djedaini-Pilard
author_facet Ebtisam Yousef A. Alnakeeb
Ahmad Faizal Abdull Razis
Kim Wei Chan
Chau Ling Tham
Yee Han Chan
Anwar Salm Kalifa Kafo
Nuzul Noorahya Jambari
Patrick Rollin
Florence Djedaini-Pilard
author_sort Ebtisam Yousef A. Alnakeeb
collection DOAJ
description Allergic diseases (ADs) are a major concern when it comes to public well-being. Moringa oleifera Lam is a tropical plant that is used in traditional medicine due to the presence of isothiocyanate. The present study investigated the antiallergic properties of 4-(α-L-rhamnopyranosyloxy)-benzyl isothiocyanate or moringin isolated from Moringa oleifera seeds in the form of alpha-cyclodextrin-moringin (α-CD/MG) complex on rat basophilic leukaemia (RBL-2H3) cell line at both the early and late stages of an allergic reaction. The α-CD/MG complex was initially elucidated using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) followed by the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium inner salt proliferation assay to evaluate the cytotoxicity and cell viability with respect to ketotifen fumarate (KF) and α-CD/MG. The release of beta-hexosaminidase (β-hexosaminidase) and histamine was used to determine the level of inhibition in the early stage while the suppression of the release of prostaglandin (PGD2), tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and interleukin (IL-4) was considered in the late stage. Higher concentrations of α-CD/MG (5 μM, p<0.001) in mast cell degranulation significantly inhibited the expression of β-hexosaminidase, histamine, TNF-α, PGD2, and IL-4 in both the early and late stages. Thus, α-CD/MG can potentially be developed as an antiallergic drug as it has the ability to inhibit allergic responses in the late and early stages.
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spelling doaj-art-6133cd325dcf4797b52878511a6dce812025-02-03T06:06:37ZengWileyAdvances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences2633-46902024-01-01202410.1155/2024/8885068Antiallergic Effect of the Alpha-Cyclodextrin Moringin Complex in Rat Basophilic Leukaemia (RBL-2H3) Cell LineEbtisam Yousef A. Alnakeeb0Ahmad Faizal Abdull Razis1Kim Wei Chan2Chau Ling Tham3Yee Han Chan4Anwar Salm Kalifa Kafo5Nuzul Noorahya Jambari6Patrick Rollin7Florence Djedaini-Pilard8Natural Medicines and Products Research LaboratoryNatural Medicines and Products Research LaboratoryNatural Medicines and Products Research LaboratoryDepartment of Biomedical SciencesDepartment of Biomedical SciencesDepartment of PathologyLaboratory of Food Safety and Food IntegrityUniversité d’Orléans et CNRSLG2A UR 7378Allergic diseases (ADs) are a major concern when it comes to public well-being. Moringa oleifera Lam is a tropical plant that is used in traditional medicine due to the presence of isothiocyanate. The present study investigated the antiallergic properties of 4-(α-L-rhamnopyranosyloxy)-benzyl isothiocyanate or moringin isolated from Moringa oleifera seeds in the form of alpha-cyclodextrin-moringin (α-CD/MG) complex on rat basophilic leukaemia (RBL-2H3) cell line at both the early and late stages of an allergic reaction. The α-CD/MG complex was initially elucidated using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) followed by the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium inner salt proliferation assay to evaluate the cytotoxicity and cell viability with respect to ketotifen fumarate (KF) and α-CD/MG. The release of beta-hexosaminidase (β-hexosaminidase) and histamine was used to determine the level of inhibition in the early stage while the suppression of the release of prostaglandin (PGD2), tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and interleukin (IL-4) was considered in the late stage. Higher concentrations of α-CD/MG (5 μM, p<0.001) in mast cell degranulation significantly inhibited the expression of β-hexosaminidase, histamine, TNF-α, PGD2, and IL-4 in both the early and late stages. Thus, α-CD/MG can potentially be developed as an antiallergic drug as it has the ability to inhibit allergic responses in the late and early stages.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8885068
spellingShingle Ebtisam Yousef A. Alnakeeb
Ahmad Faizal Abdull Razis
Kim Wei Chan
Chau Ling Tham
Yee Han Chan
Anwar Salm Kalifa Kafo
Nuzul Noorahya Jambari
Patrick Rollin
Florence Djedaini-Pilard
Antiallergic Effect of the Alpha-Cyclodextrin Moringin Complex in Rat Basophilic Leukaemia (RBL-2H3) Cell Line
Advances in Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
title Antiallergic Effect of the Alpha-Cyclodextrin Moringin Complex in Rat Basophilic Leukaemia (RBL-2H3) Cell Line
title_full Antiallergic Effect of the Alpha-Cyclodextrin Moringin Complex in Rat Basophilic Leukaemia (RBL-2H3) Cell Line
title_fullStr Antiallergic Effect of the Alpha-Cyclodextrin Moringin Complex in Rat Basophilic Leukaemia (RBL-2H3) Cell Line
title_full_unstemmed Antiallergic Effect of the Alpha-Cyclodextrin Moringin Complex in Rat Basophilic Leukaemia (RBL-2H3) Cell Line
title_short Antiallergic Effect of the Alpha-Cyclodextrin Moringin Complex in Rat Basophilic Leukaemia (RBL-2H3) Cell Line
title_sort antiallergic effect of the alpha cyclodextrin moringin complex in rat basophilic leukaemia rbl 2h3 cell line
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8885068
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