Combined Hill-Sachs remplissage and Latarjet procedure: does glenoid track help decision making?

Background: We aim to analyze recurrence of dislocation after Latarjet bone block with or without Hill-Sachs Remplissage (HSR) to specify the indication of a combined procedure. Methods: We analyzed 118 patients with a bipolar lesions and a minimum follow-up of 2 years. All procedures were performed...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bastien Bige, MD, Nicolas Recanatesi, MD, Jean Francois Gonzalez, MD, Marc-Olivier Gauci, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:JSES International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666638325000969
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849703862541221888
author Bastien Bige, MD
Nicolas Recanatesi, MD
Jean Francois Gonzalez, MD
Marc-Olivier Gauci, MD, PhD
author_facet Bastien Bige, MD
Nicolas Recanatesi, MD
Jean Francois Gonzalez, MD
Marc-Olivier Gauci, MD, PhD
author_sort Bastien Bige, MD
collection DOAJ
description Background: We aim to analyze recurrence of dislocation after Latarjet bone block with or without Hill-Sachs Remplissage (HSR) to specify the indication of a combined procedure. Methods: We analyzed 118 patients with a bipolar lesions and a minimum follow-up of 2 years. All procedures were performed arthroscopically by 3 surgeons in on center. Preoperative and postoperative computed tomography (CT) scans were collected. We also collected preoperative and postoperative clinical scores Two groups were identified: 30 patients with arthroscopic Latarjet bone block combined with a HSR (group I) and 88 patients with an isolated Latarjet (group II). Measurements were performed on a reformatted shoulder CT-scan. On preoperative CT-scans, we measured the glenoid bone loss, the width and the length of the humeral lesion then the glenoid track and Hill-Sachs interval. Results: The mean follow-up is 6 years. Five dislocations occurred in group II, none in group I. The area of glenoid bone loss was higher in group I than in group II (33.4% ± 4.5% vs. 20.5% ± 8.9%, P = .001). Twenty shoulders presented an Off-Track lesion preoperatively that was always compensated postoperatively by the bone block in group I. No cutoff was found to be discriminating enough to help in the decision-making process. All recurrences had an Instability Severity Index score > 6. Conclusion: No recurrence occurred in Group I. However, 5 patients (6%) in Group II experienced a recurrent dislocation with no significant difference. Glenoid track is not an isolated argument to indicate an isolated bone block procedure or a combined HSR. The risk of recurrence increases in patients with an Instability Severity Index score over 6 and in this case, a combine procedure should be recommended.
format Article
id doaj-art-612ea3f9a3cc4d769150e2b9f9e32f81
institution DOAJ
issn 2666-6383
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series JSES International
spelling doaj-art-612ea3f9a3cc4d769150e2b9f9e32f812025-08-20T03:17:03ZengElsevierJSES International2666-63832025-07-01941048105410.1016/j.jseint.2025.03.014Combined Hill-Sachs remplissage and Latarjet procedure: does glenoid track help decision making?Bastien Bige, MD0Nicolas Recanatesi, MD1Jean Francois Gonzalez, MD2Marc-Olivier Gauci, MD, PhD3IULS, Hôpital Pasteur, Nice, FranceIULS, Hôpital Pasteur, Nice, FranceIULS, Hôpital Pasteur, Nice, FranceCorresponding author: Marc-Olivier Gauci, MD, PhD, IULS, Hôpital Pasteur 2, 30 Voie Romaine, Nice 06000, France.; IULS, Hôpital Pasteur, Nice, FranceBackground: We aim to analyze recurrence of dislocation after Latarjet bone block with or without Hill-Sachs Remplissage (HSR) to specify the indication of a combined procedure. Methods: We analyzed 118 patients with a bipolar lesions and a minimum follow-up of 2 years. All procedures were performed arthroscopically by 3 surgeons in on center. Preoperative and postoperative computed tomography (CT) scans were collected. We also collected preoperative and postoperative clinical scores Two groups were identified: 30 patients with arthroscopic Latarjet bone block combined with a HSR (group I) and 88 patients with an isolated Latarjet (group II). Measurements were performed on a reformatted shoulder CT-scan. On preoperative CT-scans, we measured the glenoid bone loss, the width and the length of the humeral lesion then the glenoid track and Hill-Sachs interval. Results: The mean follow-up is 6 years. Five dislocations occurred in group II, none in group I. The area of glenoid bone loss was higher in group I than in group II (33.4% ± 4.5% vs. 20.5% ± 8.9%, P = .001). Twenty shoulders presented an Off-Track lesion preoperatively that was always compensated postoperatively by the bone block in group I. No cutoff was found to be discriminating enough to help in the decision-making process. All recurrences had an Instability Severity Index score > 6. Conclusion: No recurrence occurred in Group I. However, 5 patients (6%) in Group II experienced a recurrent dislocation with no significant difference. Glenoid track is not an isolated argument to indicate an isolated bone block procedure or a combined HSR. The risk of recurrence increases in patients with an Instability Severity Index score over 6 and in this case, a combine procedure should be recommended.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666638325000969Level IIIRetrospective Cohort ComparisonTreatment Study
spellingShingle Bastien Bige, MD
Nicolas Recanatesi, MD
Jean Francois Gonzalez, MD
Marc-Olivier Gauci, MD, PhD
Combined Hill-Sachs remplissage and Latarjet procedure: does glenoid track help decision making?
JSES International
Level III
Retrospective Cohort Comparison
Treatment Study
title Combined Hill-Sachs remplissage and Latarjet procedure: does glenoid track help decision making?
title_full Combined Hill-Sachs remplissage and Latarjet procedure: does glenoid track help decision making?
title_fullStr Combined Hill-Sachs remplissage and Latarjet procedure: does glenoid track help decision making?
title_full_unstemmed Combined Hill-Sachs remplissage and Latarjet procedure: does glenoid track help decision making?
title_short Combined Hill-Sachs remplissage and Latarjet procedure: does glenoid track help decision making?
title_sort combined hill sachs remplissage and latarjet procedure does glenoid track help decision making
topic Level III
Retrospective Cohort Comparison
Treatment Study
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666638325000969
work_keys_str_mv AT bastienbigemd combinedhillsachsremplissageandlatarjetproceduredoesglenoidtrackhelpdecisionmaking
AT nicolasrecanatesimd combinedhillsachsremplissageandlatarjetproceduredoesglenoidtrackhelpdecisionmaking
AT jeanfrancoisgonzalezmd combinedhillsachsremplissageandlatarjetproceduredoesglenoidtrackhelpdecisionmaking
AT marcoliviergaucimdphd combinedhillsachsremplissageandlatarjetproceduredoesglenoidtrackhelpdecisionmaking