Mechanical Characteristics of Steel Shear Keyed Joints in the Construction and Finished States

Joints that represent locations of discontinuity were the prominent factors affecting the overall behavior of precast segmental bridges. In this study, the steel shear key was designed, which was used to transmit the shear stress of the joints. To study the mechanical characteristics of the steel sh...

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Main Authors: Yu Zou, Dong Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7252122
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author Yu Zou
Dong Xu
author_facet Yu Zou
Dong Xu
author_sort Yu Zou
collection DOAJ
description Joints that represent locations of discontinuity were the prominent factors affecting the overall behavior of precast segmental bridges. In this study, the steel shear key was designed, which was used to transmit the shear stress of the joints. To study the mechanical characteristics of the steel shear keyed joints in the construction and finished states, direct shear experiments and numerical analysis were carried out. The experimental results showed that the steel shear keyed joints had a high bearing capacity and good ductility. Under the action of confining stress, the joints relied on the mechanical occlusion between the steel keys to transmit the shear forces. When the load-displacement curve entered the horizontal stage, it can still bore large relative deformation, and the bearing capacity did not decrease. In the construction state, the inelastic deformation of the steel shear key should be used to control the design value of the temporary load. In the finished state, the bearing capacity of joints should be controlled by the direct shear strength of the steel shear key, which can be calculated according to the shear formula. The shear strength of the material and size of the steel shear key are the main factors affecting the bearing capacity of steel shear keyed joints.
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spelling doaj-art-61115c6706ed4d4a86972fa39691ea8e2025-02-03T01:21:45ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/7252122Mechanical Characteristics of Steel Shear Keyed Joints in the Construction and Finished StatesYu Zou0Dong Xu1College of Civil EngineeringCollege of Civil EngineeringJoints that represent locations of discontinuity were the prominent factors affecting the overall behavior of precast segmental bridges. In this study, the steel shear key was designed, which was used to transmit the shear stress of the joints. To study the mechanical characteristics of the steel shear keyed joints in the construction and finished states, direct shear experiments and numerical analysis were carried out. The experimental results showed that the steel shear keyed joints had a high bearing capacity and good ductility. Under the action of confining stress, the joints relied on the mechanical occlusion between the steel keys to transmit the shear forces. When the load-displacement curve entered the horizontal stage, it can still bore large relative deformation, and the bearing capacity did not decrease. In the construction state, the inelastic deformation of the steel shear key should be used to control the design value of the temporary load. In the finished state, the bearing capacity of joints should be controlled by the direct shear strength of the steel shear key, which can be calculated according to the shear formula. The shear strength of the material and size of the steel shear key are the main factors affecting the bearing capacity of steel shear keyed joints.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7252122
spellingShingle Yu Zou
Dong Xu
Mechanical Characteristics of Steel Shear Keyed Joints in the Construction and Finished States
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Mechanical Characteristics of Steel Shear Keyed Joints in the Construction and Finished States
title_full Mechanical Characteristics of Steel Shear Keyed Joints in the Construction and Finished States
title_fullStr Mechanical Characteristics of Steel Shear Keyed Joints in the Construction and Finished States
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Characteristics of Steel Shear Keyed Joints in the Construction and Finished States
title_short Mechanical Characteristics of Steel Shear Keyed Joints in the Construction and Finished States
title_sort mechanical characteristics of steel shear keyed joints in the construction and finished states
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7252122
work_keys_str_mv AT yuzou mechanicalcharacteristicsofsteelshearkeyedjointsintheconstructionandfinishedstates
AT dongxu mechanicalcharacteristicsofsteelshearkeyedjointsintheconstructionandfinishedstates