Extremely Preterm (23 Weeks) Vaginal Cephalic Delivery En Caul and Subsequent Postpartum Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Respiratory Distress: A Teaching Case

En caul deliveries are defined as a fetus that is delivered completely contained within an amniotic sac and are considered to be less common than 1 in 80,000 live births. Vaginal en caul births compared to abdominal or cesarean are the rarest subtype. Most en caul births are associated with prematur...

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Main Authors: Rohail Malik, Adil Sarfraz, Raihan Faroqui, William Onyebeke, Jeffrey Wanerman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5690125
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author Rohail Malik
Adil Sarfraz
Raihan Faroqui
William Onyebeke
Jeffrey Wanerman
author_facet Rohail Malik
Adil Sarfraz
Raihan Faroqui
William Onyebeke
Jeffrey Wanerman
author_sort Rohail Malik
collection DOAJ
description En caul deliveries are defined as a fetus that is delivered completely contained within an amniotic sac and are considered to be less common than 1 in 80,000 live births. Vaginal en caul births compared to abdominal or cesarean are the rarest subtype. Most en caul births are associated with prematurity and low gravida. The combination of prematurity, high gravida, vaginal en caul birth, and severe postpartum complications has not previously been described. We report a woman with gravida of 12 delivering vaginally a neonate female en caul at the extremely preterm gestational age of 23 weeks. The neonate subsequently decompensated, underwent respiratory distress, and was diagnosed with a bilateral intraventricular hemorrhage. Owing to deteriorating status, supportive care was removed and the infant was pronounced dead 5 days after delivery.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6684
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
spelling doaj-art-610c38a50e314fc4a00ca0d3c24f9d4a2025-02-03T05:59:49ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922018-01-01201810.1155/2018/56901255690125Extremely Preterm (23 Weeks) Vaginal Cephalic Delivery En Caul and Subsequent Postpartum Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Respiratory Distress: A Teaching CaseRohail Malik0Adil Sarfraz1Raihan Faroqui2William Onyebeke3Jeffrey Wanerman4Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southside Hospital, Northwell Health, 301 East Main Street, Bay Shore, NY 11706, USADepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southside Hospital, Northwell Health, 301 East Main Street, Bay Shore, NY 11706, USADepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southside Hospital, Northwell Health, 301 East Main Street, Bay Shore, NY 11706, USADepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southside Hospital, Northwell Health, 301 East Main Street, Bay Shore, NY 11706, USADepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Southside Hospital, Northwell Health, 301 East Main Street, Bay Shore, NY 11706, USAEn caul deliveries are defined as a fetus that is delivered completely contained within an amniotic sac and are considered to be less common than 1 in 80,000 live births. Vaginal en caul births compared to abdominal or cesarean are the rarest subtype. Most en caul births are associated with prematurity and low gravida. The combination of prematurity, high gravida, vaginal en caul birth, and severe postpartum complications has not previously been described. We report a woman with gravida of 12 delivering vaginally a neonate female en caul at the extremely preterm gestational age of 23 weeks. The neonate subsequently decompensated, underwent respiratory distress, and was diagnosed with a bilateral intraventricular hemorrhage. Owing to deteriorating status, supportive care was removed and the infant was pronounced dead 5 days after delivery.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5690125
spellingShingle Rohail Malik
Adil Sarfraz
Raihan Faroqui
William Onyebeke
Jeffrey Wanerman
Extremely Preterm (23 Weeks) Vaginal Cephalic Delivery En Caul and Subsequent Postpartum Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Respiratory Distress: A Teaching Case
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Extremely Preterm (23 Weeks) Vaginal Cephalic Delivery En Caul and Subsequent Postpartum Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Respiratory Distress: A Teaching Case
title_full Extremely Preterm (23 Weeks) Vaginal Cephalic Delivery En Caul and Subsequent Postpartum Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Respiratory Distress: A Teaching Case
title_fullStr Extremely Preterm (23 Weeks) Vaginal Cephalic Delivery En Caul and Subsequent Postpartum Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Respiratory Distress: A Teaching Case
title_full_unstemmed Extremely Preterm (23 Weeks) Vaginal Cephalic Delivery En Caul and Subsequent Postpartum Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Respiratory Distress: A Teaching Case
title_short Extremely Preterm (23 Weeks) Vaginal Cephalic Delivery En Caul and Subsequent Postpartum Intraventricular Hemorrhage and Respiratory Distress: A Teaching Case
title_sort extremely preterm 23 weeks vaginal cephalic delivery en caul and subsequent postpartum intraventricular hemorrhage and respiratory distress a teaching case
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5690125
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