Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery clinical electives in undergraduate medicine: a cross-sectional observational study

Abstract Background Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (OHNS) electives provide medical students opportunities for knowledge acquisition, mentorship, and career exploration. Given the importance of electives on medical student education, this study examines OHNS clinical electives prior to their c...

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Main Authors: Katrina M. Jaszkul, Marysia Grzybowski, Timothy Phillips
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40463-022-00596-4
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author Katrina M. Jaszkul
Marysia Grzybowski
Timothy Phillips
author_facet Katrina M. Jaszkul
Marysia Grzybowski
Timothy Phillips
author_sort Katrina M. Jaszkul
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (OHNS) electives provide medical students opportunities for knowledge acquisition, mentorship, and career exploration. Given the importance of electives on medical student education, this study examines OHNS clinical electives prior to their cancellation in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods An anonymous 29-question electronic survey was created using the program “Qualtrics.” Themes included elective structure and organization, elective clinical and non-clinical teaching, evaluation of students, and the influence of electives on the Canadian Residency Match (CaRMS). The survey was distributed through the Canadian Society of Otolaryngology e-newsletter and e-mailed to all OHNS undergraduate and postgraduate program directors across Canada. Results Forty-two responses were received. The vast majority of respondents felt that visiting electives were important and should return post-COVID-19 (97.6%). Most said they provide more in-depth or hands-on teaching (52.4% and 59.6%, respectively). However, there was great variability in the feedback, types of teaching and curriculum provided to elective students. It was estimated that 77% of current residents at the postgraduate program that responders were affiliated with participated in an elective at their program. Conclusions Prior to the cancellation of visiting electives in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, electives played an important role in OHNS undergraduate medical education and career planning for students wishing to pursue a career in OHNS. Electives also provide the opportunity for the evaluation of students by OHNS postgraduate programs.
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spelling doaj-art-60f5834562734556824e02d544ef198f2025-02-03T10:55:00ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery1916-02162022-11-015111710.1186/s40463-022-00596-4Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery clinical electives in undergraduate medicine: a cross-sectional observational studyKatrina M. Jaszkul0Marysia Grzybowski1Timothy Phillips2Queen’s School of MedicineUniversity of Calgary’s Cummings School of MedicineDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck SurgeryAbstract Background Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (OHNS) electives provide medical students opportunities for knowledge acquisition, mentorship, and career exploration. Given the importance of electives on medical student education, this study examines OHNS clinical electives prior to their cancellation in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods An anonymous 29-question electronic survey was created using the program “Qualtrics.” Themes included elective structure and organization, elective clinical and non-clinical teaching, evaluation of students, and the influence of electives on the Canadian Residency Match (CaRMS). The survey was distributed through the Canadian Society of Otolaryngology e-newsletter and e-mailed to all OHNS undergraduate and postgraduate program directors across Canada. Results Forty-two responses were received. The vast majority of respondents felt that visiting electives were important and should return post-COVID-19 (97.6%). Most said they provide more in-depth or hands-on teaching (52.4% and 59.6%, respectively). However, there was great variability in the feedback, types of teaching and curriculum provided to elective students. It was estimated that 77% of current residents at the postgraduate program that responders were affiliated with participated in an elective at their program. Conclusions Prior to the cancellation of visiting electives in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, electives played an important role in OHNS undergraduate medical education and career planning for students wishing to pursue a career in OHNS. Electives also provide the opportunity for the evaluation of students by OHNS postgraduate programs.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40463-022-00596-4OHNSElectivesClerkshipEducationOto-HNSStudent
spellingShingle Katrina M. Jaszkul
Marysia Grzybowski
Timothy Phillips
Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery clinical electives in undergraduate medicine: a cross-sectional observational study
Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
OHNS
Electives
Clerkship
Education
Oto-HNS
Student
title Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery clinical electives in undergraduate medicine: a cross-sectional observational study
title_full Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery clinical electives in undergraduate medicine: a cross-sectional observational study
title_fullStr Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery clinical electives in undergraduate medicine: a cross-sectional observational study
title_full_unstemmed Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery clinical electives in undergraduate medicine: a cross-sectional observational study
title_short Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery clinical electives in undergraduate medicine: a cross-sectional observational study
title_sort otolaryngology head and neck surgery clinical electives in undergraduate medicine a cross sectional observational study
topic OHNS
Electives
Clerkship
Education
Oto-HNS
Student
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40463-022-00596-4
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AT marysiagrzybowski otolaryngologyheadandnecksurgeryclinicalelectivesinundergraduatemedicineacrosssectionalobservationalstudy
AT timothyphillips otolaryngologyheadandnecksurgeryclinicalelectivesinundergraduatemedicineacrosssectionalobservationalstudy