Research on Synchronization Control of Distributed Generation Based on Second-Order Unified Model

The existing grid connection controls of distributed generation inverters are mainly classified into the grid-following (GFL) control and the grid-forming (GFM) control. In this paper, with the multi-timescale separation method, the second-order unified models of GFL and GFM synchronization control...

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Main Authors: Yan HUANG, Yingpeng HAO, Huixian WANG, Longye ZHENG, Kaizhe ZHANG, Yinliang XU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: State Grid Energy Research Institute 2023-12-01
Series:Zhongguo dianli
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Online Access:https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202305133
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author Yan HUANG
Yingpeng HAO
Huixian WANG
Longye ZHENG
Kaizhe ZHANG
Yinliang XU
author_facet Yan HUANG
Yingpeng HAO
Huixian WANG
Longye ZHENG
Kaizhe ZHANG
Yinliang XU
author_sort Yan HUANG
collection DOAJ
description The existing grid connection controls of distributed generation inverters are mainly classified into the grid-following (GFL) control and the grid-forming (GFM) control. In this paper, with the multi-timescale separation method, the second-order unified models of GFL and GFM synchronization control are established. Based on the unified models, the small-signal stabilities of GFL and GFM control are analyzed, pointing that GFL control is compatible with strong grid, while weak grid can improve the damping ratio of GFM control. Besides, the transient stabilities of GFL and GFM are analyzed, and a general stability-enhanced method is proposed to enhance the synchronization stability. Finally, these findings are corroborated by experimental tests.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1004-9649
language zho
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher State Grid Energy Research Institute
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series Zhongguo dianli
spelling doaj-art-60eaeddee901419fbf2140725fbcfba22025-08-20T01:58:27ZzhoState Grid Energy Research InstituteZhongguo dianli1004-96492023-12-015612415010.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202305133zgdl-56-12-huangyanResearch on Synchronization Control of Distributed Generation Based on Second-Order Unified ModelYan HUANG0Yingpeng HAO1Huixian WANG2Longye ZHENG3Kaizhe ZHANG4Yinliang XU5China Petroleum Planning and Engineering Institute, Beijing 100083, ChinaChina Petroleum Planning and Engineering Institute, Beijing 100083, ChinaChina Petroleum Planning and Engineering Institute, Beijing 100083, ChinaChina Petroleum Planning and Engineering Institute, Beijing 100083, ChinaTsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaTsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaThe existing grid connection controls of distributed generation inverters are mainly classified into the grid-following (GFL) control and the grid-forming (GFM) control. In this paper, with the multi-timescale separation method, the second-order unified models of GFL and GFM synchronization control are established. Based on the unified models, the small-signal stabilities of GFL and GFM control are analyzed, pointing that GFL control is compatible with strong grid, while weak grid can improve the damping ratio of GFM control. Besides, the transient stabilities of GFL and GFM are analyzed, and a general stability-enhanced method is proposed to enhance the synchronization stability. Finally, these findings are corroborated by experimental tests.https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202305133distributed generationtransient stabilitygrid-following controlgrid-forming control
spellingShingle Yan HUANG
Yingpeng HAO
Huixian WANG
Longye ZHENG
Kaizhe ZHANG
Yinliang XU
Research on Synchronization Control of Distributed Generation Based on Second-Order Unified Model
Zhongguo dianli
distributed generation
transient stability
grid-following control
grid-forming control
title Research on Synchronization Control of Distributed Generation Based on Second-Order Unified Model
title_full Research on Synchronization Control of Distributed Generation Based on Second-Order Unified Model
title_fullStr Research on Synchronization Control of Distributed Generation Based on Second-Order Unified Model
title_full_unstemmed Research on Synchronization Control of Distributed Generation Based on Second-Order Unified Model
title_short Research on Synchronization Control of Distributed Generation Based on Second-Order Unified Model
title_sort research on synchronization control of distributed generation based on second order unified model
topic distributed generation
transient stability
grid-following control
grid-forming control
url https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202305133
work_keys_str_mv AT yanhuang researchonsynchronizationcontrolofdistributedgenerationbasedonsecondorderunifiedmodel
AT yingpenghao researchonsynchronizationcontrolofdistributedgenerationbasedonsecondorderunifiedmodel
AT huixianwang researchonsynchronizationcontrolofdistributedgenerationbasedonsecondorderunifiedmodel
AT longyezheng researchonsynchronizationcontrolofdistributedgenerationbasedonsecondorderunifiedmodel
AT kaizhezhang researchonsynchronizationcontrolofdistributedgenerationbasedonsecondorderunifiedmodel
AT yinliangxu researchonsynchronizationcontrolofdistributedgenerationbasedonsecondorderunifiedmodel