Assessment of Drought Hazard: A Case Study in Sampean Baru Watershed, Bondowoso Regency

Abstract. The Sampean Baru watershed is categorized as an area with a very high level of vulnerability to drought. The purpose of this study was to assess the hydrological drought in the Sampean Baru watershed. NCEP / NCAR Reanalysis climate change data is used to obtain synthetic rainfall models of...

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Main Authors: Victorius Setiaji Putra, Gusfan Halik, Retno Utami Agung Wiyono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2021-04-01
Series:Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
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Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jtsp/article/view/28177
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author Victorius Setiaji Putra
Gusfan Halik
Retno Utami Agung Wiyono
author_facet Victorius Setiaji Putra
Gusfan Halik
Retno Utami Agung Wiyono
author_sort Victorius Setiaji Putra
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. The Sampean Baru watershed is categorized as an area with a very high level of vulnerability to drought. The purpose of this study was to assess the hydrological drought in the Sampean Baru watershed. NCEP / NCAR Reanalysis climate change data is used to obtain synthetic rainfall models of the past. This climate change data has crude resolution and is global in scale. The NCEP / NCAR Reanalysis data was processed through a downscaling process to obtain local scale climate data in the form of past synthetic rains. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is one of the downscaling models used in this study. The ANN downscaling output was processed through discharge modeling using SWAT. Hydrological drought assessment used the Standardized Precipitation Index (SRI) method. The SRI calculation was based on the accumulated discharge over a period of time. The results indicated that the ANN downscaling process can bridge global scale climate data to local scale climate data. SWAT modeling gave excellent results. SRI-6 can describe past droughts. It can be seen from the compatibility between the results of the drought assessment and the drought data belonging to the relevant authorities.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1411-1772
2503-1899
language English
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher Universitas Negeri Semarang
record_format Article
series Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
spelling doaj-art-60ddf696ea1949ecbb7ea3e53161d49e2025-08-20T03:34:57ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangJurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan1411-17722503-18992021-04-01231566310.15294/jtsp.v23i1.2817710890Assessment of Drought Hazard: A Case Study in Sampean Baru Watershed, Bondowoso RegencyVictorius Setiaji Putra0Gusfan Halik1Retno Utami Agung Wiyono2University of JemberUniversity of JemberUniversity of JemberAbstract. The Sampean Baru watershed is categorized as an area with a very high level of vulnerability to drought. The purpose of this study was to assess the hydrological drought in the Sampean Baru watershed. NCEP / NCAR Reanalysis climate change data is used to obtain synthetic rainfall models of the past. This climate change data has crude resolution and is global in scale. The NCEP / NCAR Reanalysis data was processed through a downscaling process to obtain local scale climate data in the form of past synthetic rains. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is one of the downscaling models used in this study. The ANN downscaling output was processed through discharge modeling using SWAT. Hydrological drought assessment used the Standardized Precipitation Index (SRI) method. The SRI calculation was based on the accumulated discharge over a period of time. The results indicated that the ANN downscaling process can bridge global scale climate data to local scale climate data. SWAT modeling gave excellent results. SRI-6 can describe past droughts. It can be seen from the compatibility between the results of the drought assessment and the drought data belonging to the relevant authorities.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jtsp/article/view/28177drought assessment, ncep / ncar reanalysis, ann, swat model, sri.
spellingShingle Victorius Setiaji Putra
Gusfan Halik
Retno Utami Agung Wiyono
Assessment of Drought Hazard: A Case Study in Sampean Baru Watershed, Bondowoso Regency
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan
drought assessment, ncep / ncar reanalysis, ann, swat model, sri.
title Assessment of Drought Hazard: A Case Study in Sampean Baru Watershed, Bondowoso Regency
title_full Assessment of Drought Hazard: A Case Study in Sampean Baru Watershed, Bondowoso Regency
title_fullStr Assessment of Drought Hazard: A Case Study in Sampean Baru Watershed, Bondowoso Regency
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Drought Hazard: A Case Study in Sampean Baru Watershed, Bondowoso Regency
title_short Assessment of Drought Hazard: A Case Study in Sampean Baru Watershed, Bondowoso Regency
title_sort assessment of drought hazard a case study in sampean baru watershed bondowoso regency
topic drought assessment, ncep / ncar reanalysis, ann, swat model, sri.
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/jtsp/article/view/28177
work_keys_str_mv AT victoriussetiajiputra assessmentofdroughthazardacasestudyinsampeanbaruwatershedbondowosoregency
AT gusfanhalik assessmentofdroughthazardacasestudyinsampeanbaruwatershedbondowosoregency
AT retnoutamiagungwiyono assessmentofdroughthazardacasestudyinsampeanbaruwatershedbondowosoregency