Identification of sources of formation of the State Budget of Ukraine and directions of use of financial resources in the context of the russian-Ukrainian war

The article analyzes the sources of financial revenues to the State Budget of Ukraine and the use of financial resources in the context of the russian-Ukrainian war. The changes in the structure of revenues were investigated. It is established that tax and non-tax revenues have significantly decreas...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: O.S. Dyka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University 2024-08-01
Series:Економіка, управління та адміністрування
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ema.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/309013
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850120614336004096
author O.S. Dyka
author_facet O.S. Dyka
author_sort O.S. Dyka
collection DOAJ
description The article analyzes the sources of financial revenues to the State Budget of Ukraine and the use of financial resources in the context of the russian-Ukrainian war. The changes in the structure of revenues were investigated. It is established that tax and non-tax revenues have significantly decreased, and the main sources of funding have become international loans and grants, non-repayable aid, and funds raised through the issuance of military bonds. Taking into account these changes in the sources of state budget revenues, international financial assistance plays a crucial role. The United States, the European Union, Japan, Canada, the United Kingdom, and other countries provide Ukraine with significant financial resources that are used to finance defense, social benefits, infrastructure restoration, and other priority areas. The largest share of contributions comes from Anglo-Saxon countries, with the United States providing the most financial assistance, and the European community including the EU's collective institutions, the European Commission and the Council. Among other donors, Japan, the World Bank Group, and the IMF are leading the way. Humanitarian aid is provided by EU member states, the United States, and Japan. About 42 countries have become donors to Ukraine. In terms of military assistance, Ukraine's largest partners are EU member states, EU collective institutions and the European Peace Fund, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Norway. The government finances security and defense sector expenditures exclusively through its own tax revenues and military bonds. The most significant increase in expenditures is observed in the following items: defense, public order and security, social protection and social security, general government functions, health care, and intergovernmental transfers.
format Article
id doaj-art-60d6fd183dfa4ae69ea6c18785ad0e38
institution OA Journals
issn 2664-245X
2664-2468
language English
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University
record_format Article
series Економіка, управління та адміністрування
spelling doaj-art-60d6fd183dfa4ae69ea6c18785ad0e382025-08-20T02:35:19ZengZhytomyr Polytechnic State UniversityЕкономіка, управління та адміністрування2664-245X2664-24682024-08-0121083910.26642/ema-2024-2(108)-3-9Identification of sources of formation of the State Budget of Ukraine and directions of use of financial resources in the context of the russian-Ukrainian warO.S. Dyka0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0800-3498Zhytomyr Polytechnic State UniversityThe article analyzes the sources of financial revenues to the State Budget of Ukraine and the use of financial resources in the context of the russian-Ukrainian war. The changes in the structure of revenues were investigated. It is established that tax and non-tax revenues have significantly decreased, and the main sources of funding have become international loans and grants, non-repayable aid, and funds raised through the issuance of military bonds. Taking into account these changes in the sources of state budget revenues, international financial assistance plays a crucial role. The United States, the European Union, Japan, Canada, the United Kingdom, and other countries provide Ukraine with significant financial resources that are used to finance defense, social benefits, infrastructure restoration, and other priority areas. The largest share of contributions comes from Anglo-Saxon countries, with the United States providing the most financial assistance, and the European community including the EU's collective institutions, the European Commission and the Council. Among other donors, Japan, the World Bank Group, and the IMF are leading the way. Humanitarian aid is provided by EU member states, the United States, and Japan. About 42 countries have become donors to Ukraine. In terms of military assistance, Ukraine's largest partners are EU member states, EU collective institutions and the European Peace Fund, the United States, the United Kingdom, and Norway. The government finances security and defense sector expenditures exclusively through its own tax revenues and military bonds. The most significant increase in expenditures is observed in the following items: defense, public order and security, social protection and social security, general government functions, health care, and intergovernmental transfers.http://ema.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/309013public borrowingexpenditure structurestate budgetinternational financingfinancial support
spellingShingle O.S. Dyka
Identification of sources of formation of the State Budget of Ukraine and directions of use of financial resources in the context of the russian-Ukrainian war
Економіка, управління та адміністрування
public borrowing
expenditure structure
state budget
international financing
financial support
title Identification of sources of formation of the State Budget of Ukraine and directions of use of financial resources in the context of the russian-Ukrainian war
title_full Identification of sources of formation of the State Budget of Ukraine and directions of use of financial resources in the context of the russian-Ukrainian war
title_fullStr Identification of sources of formation of the State Budget of Ukraine and directions of use of financial resources in the context of the russian-Ukrainian war
title_full_unstemmed Identification of sources of formation of the State Budget of Ukraine and directions of use of financial resources in the context of the russian-Ukrainian war
title_short Identification of sources of formation of the State Budget of Ukraine and directions of use of financial resources in the context of the russian-Ukrainian war
title_sort identification of sources of formation of the state budget of ukraine and directions of use of financial resources in the context of the russian ukrainian war
topic public borrowing
expenditure structure
state budget
international financing
financial support
url http://ema.ztu.edu.ua/article/view/309013
work_keys_str_mv AT osdyka identificationofsourcesofformationofthestatebudgetofukraineanddirectionsofuseoffinancialresourcesinthecontextoftherussianukrainianwar