Multicriteria risk assessment of water inrush in underground mines with large-scale curtain grouting: a mine disaster risk reduction strategy

This paper presents a synthetic method to assess the risk of mine water inrush before and after large scale curtain grouting based on GIS platform. Firstly, nine factors were selected from three aspects: geological conditions, hydrogeological conditions and curtain grouting parameters, to construct...

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Main Authors: Shichong Yuan, Guilei Han, Dajin Liu, Aiwei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2409200
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author Shichong Yuan
Guilei Han
Dajin Liu
Aiwei Zhang
author_facet Shichong Yuan
Guilei Han
Dajin Liu
Aiwei Zhang
author_sort Shichong Yuan
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a synthetic method to assess the risk of mine water inrush before and after large scale curtain grouting based on GIS platform. Firstly, nine factors were selected from three aspects: geological conditions, hydrogeological conditions and curtain grouting parameters, to construct a multi factor assessment model. The combined weight of every factor was determined using the minimum deviation comprehensive weighting method, which can reduce the polarization effect of various assessment methods in multicriteria decision. Then, the effectiveness of the synthetic method was validated through the Maoping lead–zinc mine in Southwest China. The mining area was divided into five zones, namely safe zone, relatively safe zone, transitional zone, relatively dangerous zone, and dangerous zone. The assessment results show that the relatively dangerous and dangerous zones were significantly reduced, while the safe, relatively safe and transitional zones were significantly increased after large scale curtain grouting. Finally, we analyze the impact of curtain grouting on the risk of mine water inrush and the mechanism of zoning evolution from three aspects: water source control, pathway sealing, drainage, and pressure reduction. This work provides an effective strategy for mine disaster risk reduction.
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spelling doaj-art-60c1f4106ffb479eb8ef9e0bd5f31f2f2025-08-20T01:59:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk1947-57051947-57132024-12-0115110.1080/19475705.2024.2409200Multicriteria risk assessment of water inrush in underground mines with large-scale curtain grouting: a mine disaster risk reduction strategyShichong Yuan0Guilei Han1Dajin Liu2Aiwei Zhang3School of Urban Geology and Engineering, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, ChinaNorth China Engineering Investigation Institute Co., Ltd, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, ChinaNorth China Engineering Investigation Institute Co., Ltd, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, ChinaNorth China Engineering Investigation Institute Co., Ltd, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, ChinaThis paper presents a synthetic method to assess the risk of mine water inrush before and after large scale curtain grouting based on GIS platform. Firstly, nine factors were selected from three aspects: geological conditions, hydrogeological conditions and curtain grouting parameters, to construct a multi factor assessment model. The combined weight of every factor was determined using the minimum deviation comprehensive weighting method, which can reduce the polarization effect of various assessment methods in multicriteria decision. Then, the effectiveness of the synthetic method was validated through the Maoping lead–zinc mine in Southwest China. The mining area was divided into five zones, namely safe zone, relatively safe zone, transitional zone, relatively dangerous zone, and dangerous zone. The assessment results show that the relatively dangerous and dangerous zones were significantly reduced, while the safe, relatively safe and transitional zones were significantly increased after large scale curtain grouting. Finally, we analyze the impact of curtain grouting on the risk of mine water inrush and the mechanism of zoning evolution from three aspects: water source control, pathway sealing, drainage, and pressure reduction. This work provides an effective strategy for mine disaster risk reduction.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2409200Mine water inrushgrout curtainkarst aquifercombined weightsquantitative analysis
spellingShingle Shichong Yuan
Guilei Han
Dajin Liu
Aiwei Zhang
Multicriteria risk assessment of water inrush in underground mines with large-scale curtain grouting: a mine disaster risk reduction strategy
Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Mine water inrush
grout curtain
karst aquifer
combined weights
quantitative analysis
title Multicriteria risk assessment of water inrush in underground mines with large-scale curtain grouting: a mine disaster risk reduction strategy
title_full Multicriteria risk assessment of water inrush in underground mines with large-scale curtain grouting: a mine disaster risk reduction strategy
title_fullStr Multicriteria risk assessment of water inrush in underground mines with large-scale curtain grouting: a mine disaster risk reduction strategy
title_full_unstemmed Multicriteria risk assessment of water inrush in underground mines with large-scale curtain grouting: a mine disaster risk reduction strategy
title_short Multicriteria risk assessment of water inrush in underground mines with large-scale curtain grouting: a mine disaster risk reduction strategy
title_sort multicriteria risk assessment of water inrush in underground mines with large scale curtain grouting a mine disaster risk reduction strategy
topic Mine water inrush
grout curtain
karst aquifer
combined weights
quantitative analysis
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2024.2409200
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AT guileihan multicriteriariskassessmentofwaterinrushinundergroundmineswithlargescalecurtaingroutingaminedisasterriskreductionstrategy
AT dajinliu multicriteriariskassessmentofwaterinrushinundergroundmineswithlargescalecurtaingroutingaminedisasterriskreductionstrategy
AT aiweizhang multicriteriariskassessmentofwaterinrushinundergroundmineswithlargescalecurtaingroutingaminedisasterriskreductionstrategy