Politics of Language in George Orwell’s Animal Farm

Animal Farm has been analyzed by numerous researchers from different perspectives, such as hegemony, political allegory, historicism, and symbolism. However, the linguistic aspect, especially the rhetorical features, of the novel has hitherto remained unexplored. The current study hypothesizes that...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Jalal, Syed Hanif Rasool
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of English, University of Chitral 2023-07-01
Series:University of Chitral Journal of Linguistics and Literature
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Online Access:https://www.jll.uoch.edu.pk/index.php/jll/article/view/30
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author Ahmed Jalal
Syed Hanif Rasool
author_facet Ahmed Jalal
Syed Hanif Rasool
author_sort Ahmed Jalal
collection DOAJ
description Animal Farm has been analyzed by numerous researchers from different perspectives, such as hegemony, political allegory, historicism, and symbolism. However, the linguistic aspect, especially the rhetorical features, of the novel has hitherto remained unexplored. The current study hypothesizes that rhetoric is an important aspect of Animal Farm. Using Aristotle's classical model of rhetoric as a tool of analysis on the pigs' discourse in Animal Farm, considering the three types of rhetoric i.e. Forensic, Deliberative and Epideictic, and the three modes of persuasion i.e. Logos, Ethos and Pathos, the study explores the strength and intelligibility of the pigs' complex discourse. Foregrounding the aforementioned mechanism of persuasion operational in the speech and act of the novel, particularly in the language of Major and Squealer, the study argues that politics of language can be seen as the most powerful means of acquiring and sustaining dominance. Highlighting the pigs' intricate discourse, the study concludes that revolution on the animal farm is the result of ingeniously crafted powerful rhetoric of the pigs appealing to both rational and emotional faculties of the animals and thereby directing them on the desired course. Keywords: Animal Farm, Aristotle’s model of rhetoric modes of persuasion, politics of language 
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spelling doaj-art-60b97918f7f74cdf83a16ecb6c4530212025-08-20T02:01:30ZengDepartment of English, University of ChitralUniversity of Chitral Journal of Linguistics and Literature2617-36112663-15122023-07-017I10.33195/06n06c27Politics of Language in George Orwell’s Animal FarmAhmed Jalal0Syed Hanif Rasool1Department of English, Edwardes College, PeshawarDepartment of English, Khushal Khan Khattak University, Karak, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Animal Farm has been analyzed by numerous researchers from different perspectives, such as hegemony, political allegory, historicism, and symbolism. However, the linguistic aspect, especially the rhetorical features, of the novel has hitherto remained unexplored. The current study hypothesizes that rhetoric is an important aspect of Animal Farm. Using Aristotle's classical model of rhetoric as a tool of analysis on the pigs' discourse in Animal Farm, considering the three types of rhetoric i.e. Forensic, Deliberative and Epideictic, and the three modes of persuasion i.e. Logos, Ethos and Pathos, the study explores the strength and intelligibility of the pigs' complex discourse. Foregrounding the aforementioned mechanism of persuasion operational in the speech and act of the novel, particularly in the language of Major and Squealer, the study argues that politics of language can be seen as the most powerful means of acquiring and sustaining dominance. Highlighting the pigs' intricate discourse, the study concludes that revolution on the animal farm is the result of ingeniously crafted powerful rhetoric of the pigs appealing to both rational and emotional faculties of the animals and thereby directing them on the desired course. Keywords: Animal Farm, Aristotle’s model of rhetoric modes of persuasion, politics of language  https://www.jll.uoch.edu.pk/index.php/jll/article/view/30Animal FormAristotle’s model of rhetoric modes of persuasionpolitics of language
spellingShingle Ahmed Jalal
Syed Hanif Rasool
Politics of Language in George Orwell’s Animal Farm
University of Chitral Journal of Linguistics and Literature
Animal Form
Aristotle’s model of rhetoric modes of persuasion
politics of language
title Politics of Language in George Orwell’s Animal Farm
title_full Politics of Language in George Orwell’s Animal Farm
title_fullStr Politics of Language in George Orwell’s Animal Farm
title_full_unstemmed Politics of Language in George Orwell’s Animal Farm
title_short Politics of Language in George Orwell’s Animal Farm
title_sort politics of language in george orwell s animal farm
topic Animal Form
Aristotle’s model of rhetoric modes of persuasion
politics of language
url https://www.jll.uoch.edu.pk/index.php/jll/article/view/30
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedjalal politicsoflanguageingeorgeorwellsanimalfarm
AT syedhanifrasool politicsoflanguageingeorgeorwellsanimalfarm