COMBINED TECHNIQUES OF CAUDAL EPIDURAL BLOCK AND TRANSFORAMINAL NERVE ROOT BLOCK IN THE TREATMENT OF DEGENERATIVE DISEASES OF THE LUMBAR SPINE: A COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS

ABSTRACT Objective: This study aims to assess cost-effectiveness of caudal epidural block with transforaminal nerve root block in the treatment of degenerative diseases of the lumbar spine. Methods: A total of 47 patients with lumbar sciatica symptoms were included. Low back pain and leg pain were...

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Main Authors: Marília de Jesus Nogueira, Anderson Gomes Marin, Mariana Demétrio de Sousa Pontes, Carlos Fernando Pereira da Silva Herrero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia 2024-10-01
Series:Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522024000501500&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Marília de Jesus Nogueira
Anderson Gomes Marin
Mariana Demétrio de Sousa Pontes
Carlos Fernando Pereira da Silva Herrero
author_facet Marília de Jesus Nogueira
Anderson Gomes Marin
Mariana Demétrio de Sousa Pontes
Carlos Fernando Pereira da Silva Herrero
author_sort Marília de Jesus Nogueira
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: This study aims to assess cost-effectiveness of caudal epidural block with transforaminal nerve root block in the treatment of degenerative diseases of the lumbar spine. Methods: A total of 47 patients with lumbar sciatica symptoms were included. Low back pain and leg pain were assessed using the visual analogue scale (VAS), both in the pre-procedure and one week after. The cost-effectiveness and value required to improve each point on the VAS were estimated using addition, division, and rule of three calculations. Results: For low back pain, scores ranging from 2 to 10 were found before the procedure, with a mean of 7.5 ± 2.14 (95%CI: 6.8–8.1). A week after, these scores ranged from 0 to 10, with a mean of 3.1±2.8 (95%CI: 2.3–4.0; p < 0.0001). Regarding leg pain, scores ranging from 1 to 10 were noted before the procedure, with a mean of 6.8 ± 2.5 (95%CI: 6.1–7.4). A week after, these scores ranged from 0 to 9, with mean of 2.4 ± 2.5 (95%CI: 1.8–3.1; p < 0.0001). The cost of the materials used during the procedure was 214.72 BRL. Conclusion: Caudal epidural with transforaminal nerve root block were a cost-effective treatment modality for patients with degenerative diseases of the lumbar spine. Level of evidence III, Retrospective cohort study.
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spelling doaj-art-6080b7731b4d436b91d2d77e44304e2a2025-08-20T02:18:58ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e TraumatologiaActa Ortopédica Brasileira1413-78522024-10-0132510.1590/1413-785220243205e276189COMBINED TECHNIQUES OF CAUDAL EPIDURAL BLOCK AND TRANSFORAMINAL NERVE ROOT BLOCK IN THE TREATMENT OF DEGENERATIVE DISEASES OF THE LUMBAR SPINE: A COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSISMarília de Jesus Nogueirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4390-3715Anderson Gomes Marinhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6192-3421Mariana Demétrio de Sousa Ponteshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5962-1467Carlos Fernando Pereira da Silva Herrerohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3387-4797ABSTRACT Objective: This study aims to assess cost-effectiveness of caudal epidural block with transforaminal nerve root block in the treatment of degenerative diseases of the lumbar spine. Methods: A total of 47 patients with lumbar sciatica symptoms were included. Low back pain and leg pain were assessed using the visual analogue scale (VAS), both in the pre-procedure and one week after. The cost-effectiveness and value required to improve each point on the VAS were estimated using addition, division, and rule of three calculations. Results: For low back pain, scores ranging from 2 to 10 were found before the procedure, with a mean of 7.5 ± 2.14 (95%CI: 6.8–8.1). A week after, these scores ranged from 0 to 10, with a mean of 3.1±2.8 (95%CI: 2.3–4.0; p < 0.0001). Regarding leg pain, scores ranging from 1 to 10 were noted before the procedure, with a mean of 6.8 ± 2.5 (95%CI: 6.1–7.4). A week after, these scores ranged from 0 to 9, with mean of 2.4 ± 2.5 (95%CI: 1.8–3.1; p < 0.0001). The cost of the materials used during the procedure was 214.72 BRL. Conclusion: Caudal epidural with transforaminal nerve root block were a cost-effective treatment modality for patients with degenerative diseases of the lumbar spine. Level of evidence III, Retrospective cohort study.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522024000501500&lng=en&tlng=enCost-Effectiveness EvaluationLocal AnestheticsLow Back PainPain MeasurementSpinal DiseasesVisual Analog Scale
spellingShingle Marília de Jesus Nogueira
Anderson Gomes Marin
Mariana Demétrio de Sousa Pontes
Carlos Fernando Pereira da Silva Herrero
COMBINED TECHNIQUES OF CAUDAL EPIDURAL BLOCK AND TRANSFORAMINAL NERVE ROOT BLOCK IN THE TREATMENT OF DEGENERATIVE DISEASES OF THE LUMBAR SPINE: A COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS
Acta Ortopédica Brasileira
Cost-Effectiveness Evaluation
Local Anesthetics
Low Back Pain
Pain Measurement
Spinal Diseases
Visual Analog Scale
title COMBINED TECHNIQUES OF CAUDAL EPIDURAL BLOCK AND TRANSFORAMINAL NERVE ROOT BLOCK IN THE TREATMENT OF DEGENERATIVE DISEASES OF THE LUMBAR SPINE: A COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS
title_full COMBINED TECHNIQUES OF CAUDAL EPIDURAL BLOCK AND TRANSFORAMINAL NERVE ROOT BLOCK IN THE TREATMENT OF DEGENERATIVE DISEASES OF THE LUMBAR SPINE: A COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS
title_fullStr COMBINED TECHNIQUES OF CAUDAL EPIDURAL BLOCK AND TRANSFORAMINAL NERVE ROOT BLOCK IN THE TREATMENT OF DEGENERATIVE DISEASES OF THE LUMBAR SPINE: A COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS
title_full_unstemmed COMBINED TECHNIQUES OF CAUDAL EPIDURAL BLOCK AND TRANSFORAMINAL NERVE ROOT BLOCK IN THE TREATMENT OF DEGENERATIVE DISEASES OF THE LUMBAR SPINE: A COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS
title_short COMBINED TECHNIQUES OF CAUDAL EPIDURAL BLOCK AND TRANSFORAMINAL NERVE ROOT BLOCK IN THE TREATMENT OF DEGENERATIVE DISEASES OF THE LUMBAR SPINE: A COST-EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS
title_sort combined techniques of caudal epidural block and transforaminal nerve root block in the treatment of degenerative diseases of the lumbar spine a cost effectiveness analysis
topic Cost-Effectiveness Evaluation
Local Anesthetics
Low Back Pain
Pain Measurement
Spinal Diseases
Visual Analog Scale
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-78522024000501500&lng=en&tlng=en
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