Diversity of VIr’s collection of <i>Lupinus angustifolius</i> L. in the inf lorescence color

Background. The phenotypic structure of Lupinus angustifolius L. is dynamically expanding due to genetic recombinations and mutagenesis. Therefore, the existing concepts of the inflorescence color diversity in narrowleaf lupine need regular updating.Materials and methods. Research materials consiste...

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Main Authors: E. V. Vlasova, G. P. Egorova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources 2025-01-01
Series:Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
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Online Access:https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/2126
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author E. V. Vlasova
G. P. Egorova
author_facet E. V. Vlasova
G. P. Egorova
author_sort E. V. Vlasova
collection DOAJ
description Background. The phenotypic structure of Lupinus angustifolius L. is dynamically expanding due to genetic recombinations and mutagenesis. Therefore, the existing concepts of the inflorescence color diversity in narrowleaf lupine need regular updating.Materials and methods. Research materials consisted of 887 narrowleaf lupine accessions from the VIR collection. Their morphological descriptions were made in 2009–2023 during field trials under the conditions of Moscow Province, Russia. Longterm observations made it possible to evaluate probable color modifications in inflorescences under varying weather conditions.Results. The lupine gene pool was divided into 15 biotypes differing in the anthocyanin pigmentation of separate inflorescence parts, such as the vexillum, wings, and keel, as well as the inflorescence axis. Individual color features of cotyledons, leaves, stem, and seeds also characterized the biotypes. Phenotypic characteristics of lupine biotypes were compared with diagnostic traits of intraspecific taxa and known genes for flower color.Conclusion. Three new varieties and six new subvarieties were marked out for narrowleaf lupine. Probable carriers of genes responsible for the flower’s basic color: roseus (fco 1), violaceus (fco 3), albus (fco 4), and leucospermus (fco 21, fco 22), and its modifications: Supercoeruleus, dispersus, discolor, and albiflorus, were identified. Descriptions of some biotypes failed to agree with the data on any known gene’s phenotypic expression, which attested to the presence of new mutations, recombinations, or unstudied gene associations.
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spelling doaj-art-606a9b3ebee54a57b5602a549bd1d1952025-02-03T08:31:17ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822025-01-01185418619510.30901/2227-8834-2024-4-186-195850Diversity of VIr’s collection of <i>Lupinus angustifolius</i> L. in the inf lorescence colorE. V. Vlasova0G. P. Egorova1Federal Horticultural Center for Breeding, Agrotechnology and NurseryN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesBackground. The phenotypic structure of Lupinus angustifolius L. is dynamically expanding due to genetic recombinations and mutagenesis. Therefore, the existing concepts of the inflorescence color diversity in narrowleaf lupine need regular updating.Materials and methods. Research materials consisted of 887 narrowleaf lupine accessions from the VIR collection. Their morphological descriptions were made in 2009–2023 during field trials under the conditions of Moscow Province, Russia. Longterm observations made it possible to evaluate probable color modifications in inflorescences under varying weather conditions.Results. The lupine gene pool was divided into 15 biotypes differing in the anthocyanin pigmentation of separate inflorescence parts, such as the vexillum, wings, and keel, as well as the inflorescence axis. Individual color features of cotyledons, leaves, stem, and seeds also characterized the biotypes. Phenotypic characteristics of lupine biotypes were compared with diagnostic traits of intraspecific taxa and known genes for flower color.Conclusion. Three new varieties and six new subvarieties were marked out for narrowleaf lupine. Probable carriers of genes responsible for the flower’s basic color: roseus (fco 1), violaceus (fco 3), albus (fco 4), and leucospermus (fco 21, fco 22), and its modifications: Supercoeruleus, dispersus, discolor, and albiflorus, were identified. Descriptions of some biotypes failed to agree with the data on any known gene’s phenotypic expression, which attested to the presence of new mutations, recombinations, or unstudied gene associations.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/2126narrowleaf lupineflower colorintraspecific diversityanthocyanins
spellingShingle E. V. Vlasova
G. P. Egorova
Diversity of VIr’s collection of <i>Lupinus angustifolius</i> L. in the inf lorescence color
Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
narrowleaf lupine
flower color
intraspecific diversity
anthocyanins
title Diversity of VIr’s collection of <i>Lupinus angustifolius</i> L. in the inf lorescence color
title_full Diversity of VIr’s collection of <i>Lupinus angustifolius</i> L. in the inf lorescence color
title_fullStr Diversity of VIr’s collection of <i>Lupinus angustifolius</i> L. in the inf lorescence color
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of VIr’s collection of <i>Lupinus angustifolius</i> L. in the inf lorescence color
title_short Diversity of VIr’s collection of <i>Lupinus angustifolius</i> L. in the inf lorescence color
title_sort diversity of vir s collection of i lupinus angustifolius i l in the inf lorescence color
topic narrowleaf lupine
flower color
intraspecific diversity
anthocyanins
url https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/2126
work_keys_str_mv AT evvlasova diversityofvirscollectionofilupinusangustifoliusilintheinflorescencecolor
AT gpegorova diversityofvirscollectionofilupinusangustifoliusilintheinflorescencecolor