A New Processing Method Combined with BP Neural Network for Francis Turbine Synthetic Characteristic Curve Research

A BP (backpropagation) neural network method is employed to solve the problems existing in the synthetic characteristic curve processing of hydroturbine at present that most studies are only concerned with data in the high efficiency and large guide vane opening area, which can hardly meet the resea...

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Main Authors: Junyi Li, Canfeng Han, Fei Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1870541
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author Junyi Li
Canfeng Han
Fei Yu
author_facet Junyi Li
Canfeng Han
Fei Yu
author_sort Junyi Li
collection DOAJ
description A BP (backpropagation) neural network method is employed to solve the problems existing in the synthetic characteristic curve processing of hydroturbine at present that most studies are only concerned with data in the high efficiency and large guide vane opening area, which can hardly meet the research requirements of transition process especially in large fluctuation situation. The principle of the proposed method is to convert the nonlinear characteristics of turbine to torque and flow characteristics, which can be used for real-time simulation directly based on neural network. Results show that obtained sample data can be extended successfully to cover working areas wider under different operation conditions. Another major contribution of this paper is the resampling technique proposed in the paper to overcome the limitation to sample period simulation. In addition, a detailed analysis for improvements of iteration convergence of the pressure loop is proposed, leading to a better iterative convergence during the head pressure calculation. Actual applications verify that methods proposed in this paper have better simulation results which are closer to the field and provide a new perspective for hydroturbine synthetic characteristic curve fitting and modeling.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1023-621X
1542-3034
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-60505cef44cf4e00b32a766588d87d052025-02-03T01:13:14ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342017-01-01201710.1155/2017/18705411870541A New Processing Method Combined with BP Neural Network for Francis Turbine Synthetic Characteristic Curve ResearchJunyi Li0Canfeng Han1Fei Yu2Second Ship Research Institute of China, Wuhan, Hubei Province, ChinaSecond Ship Research Institute of China, Wuhan, Hubei Province, ChinaSecond Ship Research Institute of China, Wuhan, Hubei Province, ChinaA BP (backpropagation) neural network method is employed to solve the problems existing in the synthetic characteristic curve processing of hydroturbine at present that most studies are only concerned with data in the high efficiency and large guide vane opening area, which can hardly meet the research requirements of transition process especially in large fluctuation situation. The principle of the proposed method is to convert the nonlinear characteristics of turbine to torque and flow characteristics, which can be used for real-time simulation directly based on neural network. Results show that obtained sample data can be extended successfully to cover working areas wider under different operation conditions. Another major contribution of this paper is the resampling technique proposed in the paper to overcome the limitation to sample period simulation. In addition, a detailed analysis for improvements of iteration convergence of the pressure loop is proposed, leading to a better iterative convergence during the head pressure calculation. Actual applications verify that methods proposed in this paper have better simulation results which are closer to the field and provide a new perspective for hydroturbine synthetic characteristic curve fitting and modeling.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1870541
spellingShingle Junyi Li
Canfeng Han
Fei Yu
A New Processing Method Combined with BP Neural Network for Francis Turbine Synthetic Characteristic Curve Research
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title A New Processing Method Combined with BP Neural Network for Francis Turbine Synthetic Characteristic Curve Research
title_full A New Processing Method Combined with BP Neural Network for Francis Turbine Synthetic Characteristic Curve Research
title_fullStr A New Processing Method Combined with BP Neural Network for Francis Turbine Synthetic Characteristic Curve Research
title_full_unstemmed A New Processing Method Combined with BP Neural Network for Francis Turbine Synthetic Characteristic Curve Research
title_short A New Processing Method Combined with BP Neural Network for Francis Turbine Synthetic Characteristic Curve Research
title_sort new processing method combined with bp neural network for francis turbine synthetic characteristic curve research
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1870541
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