Graph Energy Variants and Topological Indices in Platinum Anticancer Drug Design: Mathematical Insights and Computational Analysis with DFT and QTAIM

In this paper, we present a new approach that explores the application of graph energy variants in chemistry, specifically in the development of platinum anticancer drugs. While previous energy variants have been proposed without considering their direct relevance to chemistry, our study focuses on...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Suha Wazzan, Nurten Urlu Ozalan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5931820
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832546600434532352
author Suha Wazzan
Nurten Urlu Ozalan
author_facet Suha Wazzan
Nurten Urlu Ozalan
author_sort Suha Wazzan
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we present a new approach that explores the application of graph energy variants in chemistry, specifically in the development of platinum anticancer drugs. While previous energy variants have been proposed without considering their direct relevance to chemistry, our study focuses on two key aspects. First, we investigate the correlation between seven degree-based and four distance-based topological indices and their corresponding energies in platinum anticancer drugs. Furthermore, we mathematically analyze the properties of these energies, establishing upper and lower bounds that can be generalized to other structures. Second, we examine the possibility of utilizing the energies of these topological indices as structural descriptors. Our research showcases promising results, suggesting potential improvements in the future manufacturing of anticancer drugs. In addition, we employ density functional theory DFT calculations to optimize the molecular structures of platinum anticancer drugs and identify local reactive sites using Fukui functions. Quantum theory of atoms in molecules QTAIM was carried out at the bond critical point BCP, to reveal the nature of the intermolecular interactions in the investigated ten Pt anticancer drugs, especially, the nature of bonds between Pt atoms and their bond atoms. Overall, this study presents an innovative approach that bridges graph energies, topological indices, and DFT with the properties (physical and chemical) of platinum anticancer drugs, offering insights into their molecular properties and potential for enhanced drug design.
format Article
id doaj-art-60472e9bd0f045de80b6039fc9d6f673
institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4785
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-60472e9bd0f045de80b6039fc9d6f6732025-02-03T06:47:40ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852023-01-01202310.1155/2023/5931820Graph Energy Variants and Topological Indices in Platinum Anticancer Drug Design: Mathematical Insights and Computational Analysis with DFT and QTAIMSuha Wazzan0Nurten Urlu Ozalan1Department of MathematicsEngineering and Natural Science FacultyIn this paper, we present a new approach that explores the application of graph energy variants in chemistry, specifically in the development of platinum anticancer drugs. While previous energy variants have been proposed without considering their direct relevance to chemistry, our study focuses on two key aspects. First, we investigate the correlation between seven degree-based and four distance-based topological indices and their corresponding energies in platinum anticancer drugs. Furthermore, we mathematically analyze the properties of these energies, establishing upper and lower bounds that can be generalized to other structures. Second, we examine the possibility of utilizing the energies of these topological indices as structural descriptors. Our research showcases promising results, suggesting potential improvements in the future manufacturing of anticancer drugs. In addition, we employ density functional theory DFT calculations to optimize the molecular structures of platinum anticancer drugs and identify local reactive sites using Fukui functions. Quantum theory of atoms in molecules QTAIM was carried out at the bond critical point BCP, to reveal the nature of the intermolecular interactions in the investigated ten Pt anticancer drugs, especially, the nature of bonds between Pt atoms and their bond atoms. Overall, this study presents an innovative approach that bridges graph energies, topological indices, and DFT with the properties (physical and chemical) of platinum anticancer drugs, offering insights into their molecular properties and potential for enhanced drug design.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5931820
spellingShingle Suha Wazzan
Nurten Urlu Ozalan
Graph Energy Variants and Topological Indices in Platinum Anticancer Drug Design: Mathematical Insights and Computational Analysis with DFT and QTAIM
Journal of Mathematics
title Graph Energy Variants and Topological Indices in Platinum Anticancer Drug Design: Mathematical Insights and Computational Analysis with DFT and QTAIM
title_full Graph Energy Variants and Topological Indices in Platinum Anticancer Drug Design: Mathematical Insights and Computational Analysis with DFT and QTAIM
title_fullStr Graph Energy Variants and Topological Indices in Platinum Anticancer Drug Design: Mathematical Insights and Computational Analysis with DFT and QTAIM
title_full_unstemmed Graph Energy Variants and Topological Indices in Platinum Anticancer Drug Design: Mathematical Insights and Computational Analysis with DFT and QTAIM
title_short Graph Energy Variants and Topological Indices in Platinum Anticancer Drug Design: Mathematical Insights and Computational Analysis with DFT and QTAIM
title_sort graph energy variants and topological indices in platinum anticancer drug design mathematical insights and computational analysis with dft and qtaim
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5931820
work_keys_str_mv AT suhawazzan graphenergyvariantsandtopologicalindicesinplatinumanticancerdrugdesignmathematicalinsightsandcomputationalanalysiswithdftandqtaim
AT nurtenurluozalan graphenergyvariantsandtopologicalindicesinplatinumanticancerdrugdesignmathematicalinsightsandcomputationalanalysiswithdftandqtaim