Progression of White Matter Lesion Volume and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Symptomatic Atherosclerotic Disease: The SMART-MR Study

Objectives. Mechanisms influencing the course of physical and mental functioning after an atherosclerotic event are unclear. We examined effects of white matter lesion (WML) activity on changes in functioning in patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic disease. Methods. In 486 patients (58±9 years)...

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Main Authors: Anne M. Grool, Yolanda van der Graaf, Theo D. Witkamp, Koen L. Vincken, Willem P. T. M. Mali, Mirjam I. Geerlings
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Journal of Aging Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/280630
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author Anne M. Grool
Yolanda van der Graaf
Theo D. Witkamp
Koen L. Vincken
Willem P. T. M. Mali
Mirjam I. Geerlings
author_facet Anne M. Grool
Yolanda van der Graaf
Theo D. Witkamp
Koen L. Vincken
Willem P. T. M. Mali
Mirjam I. Geerlings
author_sort Anne M. Grool
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. Mechanisms influencing the course of physical and mental functioning after an atherosclerotic event are unclear. We examined effects of white matter lesion (WML) activity on changes in functioning in patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic disease. Methods. In 486 patients (58±9 years) of the Second Manifestations of ARTerial disease-Magnetic Resonance (SMART-MR) study, volumetric WML measurements on 1.5T MRI were performed at baseline and 3.9±0.4 years followup. Functioning was assessed with the modified Short-Form 12 (SF-12) questionnaire. Associations of WML progression with changes in functioning were adjusted for age, sex, and vascular risk factors. Results. Physical functioning (baseline: 44, 10th–90th percentile 29–55) improved, whereas mental functioning (baseline: 51, 10th–90th percentile 32–60) declined during followup. WML progression (highest quartile versus rest) contributed to a stronger decline in mental functioning (B=−1.76, 95% CI −3.11 to −0.42), but did not influence changes in physical functioning. Conclusions. Progression of WML volume contributes to a decline in mental functioning in patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic disease.
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spelling doaj-art-602b82ceeae04943b85908863aa5fb332025-08-20T02:35:21ZengWileyJournal of Aging Research2090-22122011-01-01201110.4061/2011/280630280630Progression of White Matter Lesion Volume and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Symptomatic Atherosclerotic Disease: The SMART-MR StudyAnne M. Grool0Yolanda van der Graaf1Theo D. Witkamp2Koen L. Vincken3Willem P. T. M. Mali4Mirjam I. Geerlings5Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Stratenum 6.131, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Stratenum 6.131, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsImage Sciences Institute, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Stratenum 6.131, P.O. Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The NetherlandsObjectives. Mechanisms influencing the course of physical and mental functioning after an atherosclerotic event are unclear. We examined effects of white matter lesion (WML) activity on changes in functioning in patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic disease. Methods. In 486 patients (58±9 years) of the Second Manifestations of ARTerial disease-Magnetic Resonance (SMART-MR) study, volumetric WML measurements on 1.5T MRI were performed at baseline and 3.9±0.4 years followup. Functioning was assessed with the modified Short-Form 12 (SF-12) questionnaire. Associations of WML progression with changes in functioning were adjusted for age, sex, and vascular risk factors. Results. Physical functioning (baseline: 44, 10th–90th percentile 29–55) improved, whereas mental functioning (baseline: 51, 10th–90th percentile 32–60) declined during followup. WML progression (highest quartile versus rest) contributed to a stronger decline in mental functioning (B=−1.76, 95% CI −3.11 to −0.42), but did not influence changes in physical functioning. Conclusions. Progression of WML volume contributes to a decline in mental functioning in patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/280630
spellingShingle Anne M. Grool
Yolanda van der Graaf
Theo D. Witkamp
Koen L. Vincken
Willem P. T. M. Mali
Mirjam I. Geerlings
Progression of White Matter Lesion Volume and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Symptomatic Atherosclerotic Disease: The SMART-MR Study
Journal of Aging Research
title Progression of White Matter Lesion Volume and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Symptomatic Atherosclerotic Disease: The SMART-MR Study
title_full Progression of White Matter Lesion Volume and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Symptomatic Atherosclerotic Disease: The SMART-MR Study
title_fullStr Progression of White Matter Lesion Volume and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Symptomatic Atherosclerotic Disease: The SMART-MR Study
title_full_unstemmed Progression of White Matter Lesion Volume and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Symptomatic Atherosclerotic Disease: The SMART-MR Study
title_short Progression of White Matter Lesion Volume and Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Symptomatic Atherosclerotic Disease: The SMART-MR Study
title_sort progression of white matter lesion volume and health related quality of life in patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic disease the smart mr study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/280630
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