Climate change perceptions and experiences from tourists visiting popular destinations in South Africa

Popular tourism destinations are not insulated from climate change variability and vulnerability. Conversely, these destinations also contribute to climate change. Although several studies have investigated the climate change-tourism nexus, there remains limited knowledge regarding tourist perceptio...

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Main Authors: Lazarus Chapungu, Malebajoa Anicia Maoela, Nthivhiseni Mashula, Hlengiwe Kunene, Godwell Nhamo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2407024
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author Lazarus Chapungu
Malebajoa Anicia Maoela
Nthivhiseni Mashula
Hlengiwe Kunene
Godwell Nhamo
author_facet Lazarus Chapungu
Malebajoa Anicia Maoela
Nthivhiseni Mashula
Hlengiwe Kunene
Godwell Nhamo
author_sort Lazarus Chapungu
collection DOAJ
description Popular tourism destinations are not insulated from climate change variability and vulnerability. Conversely, these destinations also contribute to climate change. Although several studies have investigated the climate change-tourism nexus, there remains limited knowledge regarding tourist perceptions of climate change on popular African destinations. This study examines tourist perceptions of climate change at the Sun City Resort, a popular destination in South Africa attracting both domestic and international tourists all year round. Data were generated from a survey of 278 tourist participants. The data were analysed in JMP Pro generating descriptive statistics to determine variable and response frequencies, and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) to examine the relationships, mediations, and associations among key constructs. The results reveal significant associations among climate change awareness, climate change experiences, climate change impacts, and response strategies. Most tourists are familiar with climate change and its existential and potential impacts on the resort. The most prominent weather events include heatwaves, heavy rainfall, and droughts. The impacts include water scarcity, disruption of recreational activities, and destruction of habitats. Low carbon transport systems and green accommodation facilities, carbon friendly activities, investing in climate disaster early warning systems, climate-proofed infrastructure, ensuring facilities and upgrading of disaster rescue operations were highlighted as suitable response strategies. The study concludes that tourists are generally conscious of climate change, and they have knowledge of the necessary actions to ensure popular destination suitability in the face of climate change. The study opens the possibility for crafting destination specific climate action plans that promote destination sustainability.
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spelling doaj-art-60258a09e86c470e8353d65a0c7d79092025-08-20T03:47:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2024.2407024Climate change perceptions and experiences from tourists visiting popular destinations in South AfricaLazarus Chapungu0Malebajoa Anicia Maoela1Nthivhiseni Mashula2Hlengiwe Kunene3Godwell Nhamo4Institute for Corporate Citizenship, College of Economic and Management Sciences, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk, Pretoria, Gauteng, South AfricaInstitute for Corporate Citizenship, College of Economic and Management Sciences, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk, Pretoria, Gauteng, South AfricaInstitute for Corporate Citizenship, College of Economic and Management Sciences, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk, Pretoria, Gauteng, South AfricaInstitute for Corporate Citizenship, College of Economic and Management Sciences, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk, Pretoria, Gauteng, South AfricaInstitute for Corporate Citizenship, College of Economic and Management Sciences, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk, Pretoria, Gauteng, South AfricaPopular tourism destinations are not insulated from climate change variability and vulnerability. Conversely, these destinations also contribute to climate change. Although several studies have investigated the climate change-tourism nexus, there remains limited knowledge regarding tourist perceptions of climate change on popular African destinations. This study examines tourist perceptions of climate change at the Sun City Resort, a popular destination in South Africa attracting both domestic and international tourists all year round. Data were generated from a survey of 278 tourist participants. The data were analysed in JMP Pro generating descriptive statistics to determine variable and response frequencies, and Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) to examine the relationships, mediations, and associations among key constructs. The results reveal significant associations among climate change awareness, climate change experiences, climate change impacts, and response strategies. Most tourists are familiar with climate change and its existential and potential impacts on the resort. The most prominent weather events include heatwaves, heavy rainfall, and droughts. The impacts include water scarcity, disruption of recreational activities, and destruction of habitats. Low carbon transport systems and green accommodation facilities, carbon friendly activities, investing in climate disaster early warning systems, climate-proofed infrastructure, ensuring facilities and upgrading of disaster rescue operations were highlighted as suitable response strategies. The study concludes that tourists are generally conscious of climate change, and they have knowledge of the necessary actions to ensure popular destination suitability in the face of climate change. The study opens the possibility for crafting destination specific climate action plans that promote destination sustainability.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2407024Climate changetourist perceptionsSouth Africapopular destinationsclimate impactsclimate responses
spellingShingle Lazarus Chapungu
Malebajoa Anicia Maoela
Nthivhiseni Mashula
Hlengiwe Kunene
Godwell Nhamo
Climate change perceptions and experiences from tourists visiting popular destinations in South Africa
Cogent Social Sciences
Climate change
tourist perceptions
South Africa
popular destinations
climate impacts
climate responses
title Climate change perceptions and experiences from tourists visiting popular destinations in South Africa
title_full Climate change perceptions and experiences from tourists visiting popular destinations in South Africa
title_fullStr Climate change perceptions and experiences from tourists visiting popular destinations in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Climate change perceptions and experiences from tourists visiting popular destinations in South Africa
title_short Climate change perceptions and experiences from tourists visiting popular destinations in South Africa
title_sort climate change perceptions and experiences from tourists visiting popular destinations in south africa
topic Climate change
tourist perceptions
South Africa
popular destinations
climate impacts
climate responses
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2407024
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AT nthivhisenimashula climatechangeperceptionsandexperiencesfromtouristsvisitingpopulardestinationsinsouthafrica
AT hlengiwekunene climatechangeperceptionsandexperiencesfromtouristsvisitingpopulardestinationsinsouthafrica
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