The effects of foreign direct investment and oil rents on stock market trade in GCC countries: spatial analysis

Abstract Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, good governance, and oil rents have the potential to accelerate stock market trade (SMT) in the oil-dependent economies of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). Besides, spatial linkages are anticipated in these markets due to their geographical and ec...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tariq Qaysi, Haider Mahmood
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-03-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04771-6
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849392638821662720
author Tariq Qaysi
Haider Mahmood
author_facet Tariq Qaysi
Haider Mahmood
author_sort Tariq Qaysi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, good governance, and oil rents have the potential to accelerate stock market trade (SMT) in the oil-dependent economies of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). Besides, spatial linkages are anticipated in these markets due to their geographical and economic interdependence. Therefore, this research aims to estimate the spatial effects of FDI, oil rents, gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, and political stability on SMT in the GCC region. Using spatial econometric analysis, this study investigates a panel of six GCC countries from 2001 to 2020. Unlike previous research, this study contributes to the GCC literature by capturing both local and cross-border spatial effects of FDI, political stability, GDP per capita, and oil rents on SMT in the interlinked GCC stock markets. The results reveal that while oil rents increase SMT in local markets, they reduce SMT in neighboring markets through spillover effects. However, the total net effect of oil rents on SMT is positive. Thus, oil rents support SMT across the entire GCC region. GDP per capita has a positive effect on SMT in local economies. Additionally, FDI and political stability exert positive effects on SMT in both local and neighboring markets, generating positive spillover effects that benefit the entire GCC market. These findings suggest that attracting FDI to promote SMT and enhancing political stability in the region would further support the growth of SMT in the GCC region.
format Article
id doaj-art-6018dfe8ed3448a8ad7cde6eb07fa85a
institution Kabale University
issn 2662-9992
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Springer Nature
record_format Article
series Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
spelling doaj-art-6018dfe8ed3448a8ad7cde6eb07fa85a2025-08-20T03:40:44ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922025-03-0112111110.1057/s41599-025-04771-6The effects of foreign direct investment and oil rents on stock market trade in GCC countries: spatial analysisTariq Qaysi0Haider Mahmood1Department of Finance, College of Business Administration, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, 173Department of Finance, College of Business Administration, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, 173Abstract Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows, good governance, and oil rents have the potential to accelerate stock market trade (SMT) in the oil-dependent economies of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). Besides, spatial linkages are anticipated in these markets due to their geographical and economic interdependence. Therefore, this research aims to estimate the spatial effects of FDI, oil rents, gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, and political stability on SMT in the GCC region. Using spatial econometric analysis, this study investigates a panel of six GCC countries from 2001 to 2020. Unlike previous research, this study contributes to the GCC literature by capturing both local and cross-border spatial effects of FDI, political stability, GDP per capita, and oil rents on SMT in the interlinked GCC stock markets. The results reveal that while oil rents increase SMT in local markets, they reduce SMT in neighboring markets through spillover effects. However, the total net effect of oil rents on SMT is positive. Thus, oil rents support SMT across the entire GCC region. GDP per capita has a positive effect on SMT in local economies. Additionally, FDI and political stability exert positive effects on SMT in both local and neighboring markets, generating positive spillover effects that benefit the entire GCC market. These findings suggest that attracting FDI to promote SMT and enhancing political stability in the region would further support the growth of SMT in the GCC region.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04771-6
spellingShingle Tariq Qaysi
Haider Mahmood
The effects of foreign direct investment and oil rents on stock market trade in GCC countries: spatial analysis
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title The effects of foreign direct investment and oil rents on stock market trade in GCC countries: spatial analysis
title_full The effects of foreign direct investment and oil rents on stock market trade in GCC countries: spatial analysis
title_fullStr The effects of foreign direct investment and oil rents on stock market trade in GCC countries: spatial analysis
title_full_unstemmed The effects of foreign direct investment and oil rents on stock market trade in GCC countries: spatial analysis
title_short The effects of foreign direct investment and oil rents on stock market trade in GCC countries: spatial analysis
title_sort effects of foreign direct investment and oil rents on stock market trade in gcc countries spatial analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-04771-6
work_keys_str_mv AT tariqqaysi theeffectsofforeigndirectinvestmentandoilrentsonstockmarkettradeingcccountriesspatialanalysis
AT haidermahmood theeffectsofforeigndirectinvestmentandoilrentsonstockmarkettradeingcccountriesspatialanalysis
AT tariqqaysi effectsofforeigndirectinvestmentandoilrentsonstockmarkettradeingcccountriesspatialanalysis
AT haidermahmood effectsofforeigndirectinvestmentandoilrentsonstockmarkettradeingcccountriesspatialanalysis