Analysis of Train-induced Dynamic Response of Metro Tunnel in Saturated Foundation Based on the Wave Function Transformation Method

[Objective] The train-induced metro tunnel vibration may affect adversely the normal life of residents along the line, the use of precision instruments, and the structural safety of ancient buildings. In order to clarify the propagation law of the entire process of train-induced metro tunnel vibrati...

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Main Author: GUO Huiji
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press 2025-05-01
Series:Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
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Online Access:https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.05.028.html
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author GUO Huiji
author_facet GUO Huiji
author_sort GUO Huiji
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] The train-induced metro tunnel vibration may affect adversely the normal life of residents along the line, the use of precision instruments, and the structural safety of ancient buildings. In order to clarify the propagation law of the entire process of train-induced metro tunnel vibration, analyze the implementation effects of various vibration isolation and reduction measures, it is necessary to establish an efficient calculation model for the train-induced dynamic response of metro tunnels. [Method] The Biot wave equation is used to simulate the vibration characteristics of the foundation, and the vibration equation of the double-layer thin-walled shell is used to simulate the vibration characteristics of the metro tunnel and the tunnel grouting layer. The transformation formula of the wave functions for plane and cylindrical waves is introduced to solve the basic solution of the dynamic response of the tunnel embedded in the half-space foundation. Based on the basic solution of the dynamic response of the foundation-tunnel, the Euler beam with continuous line support is used to simulate the track structure, and the multi-body dynamics model is used to simulate the vehicle load. Subsequently, the structures such as vehicles and tracks are further coupled, and an analytical calculation model for the train-induced dynamic response of metro tunnels is proposed. Based on this model, the vibration reduction effects of vibration reduction measures such as the floating slab track of the metro tunnel are analyzed. [Result & Conclusion] While exerting the vibration reduction effect, different vibration reduction measures will lead to an increase in the vibration response of some sub-structures of the system to a certain extent. When analyzing the vibration reduction of the system, the vibration reduction design should be carried out from the perspective of systemic safety to avoid damage caused by the local vibration amplification.
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spelling doaj-art-600cec80eb0c4b24b776af35df0efd512025-08-20T02:16:09ZzhoUrban Mass Transit Magazine PressChengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu1007-869X2025-05-0128516516910.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.05.028Analysis of Train-induced Dynamic Response of Metro Tunnel in Saturated Foundation Based on the Wave Function Transformation MethodGUO Huiji0Shanghai Shentong Metro Group Co, Ltd, 201103, Shanghai, China[Objective] The train-induced metro tunnel vibration may affect adversely the normal life of residents along the line, the use of precision instruments, and the structural safety of ancient buildings. In order to clarify the propagation law of the entire process of train-induced metro tunnel vibration, analyze the implementation effects of various vibration isolation and reduction measures, it is necessary to establish an efficient calculation model for the train-induced dynamic response of metro tunnels. [Method] The Biot wave equation is used to simulate the vibration characteristics of the foundation, and the vibration equation of the double-layer thin-walled shell is used to simulate the vibration characteristics of the metro tunnel and the tunnel grouting layer. The transformation formula of the wave functions for plane and cylindrical waves is introduced to solve the basic solution of the dynamic response of the tunnel embedded in the half-space foundation. Based on the basic solution of the dynamic response of the foundation-tunnel, the Euler beam with continuous line support is used to simulate the track structure, and the multi-body dynamics model is used to simulate the vehicle load. Subsequently, the structures such as vehicles and tracks are further coupled, and an analytical calculation model for the train-induced dynamic response of metro tunnels is proposed. Based on this model, the vibration reduction effects of vibration reduction measures such as the floating slab track of the metro tunnel are analyzed. [Result & Conclusion] While exerting the vibration reduction effect, different vibration reduction measures will lead to an increase in the vibration response of some sub-structures of the system to a certain extent. When analyzing the vibration reduction of the system, the vibration reduction design should be carried out from the perspective of systemic safety to avoid damage caused by the local vibration amplification.https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.05.028.htmlmetro tunneltrain-induced vibrationdynamic responsewave function transformationfloating slab
spellingShingle GUO Huiji
Analysis of Train-induced Dynamic Response of Metro Tunnel in Saturated Foundation Based on the Wave Function Transformation Method
Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
metro tunnel
train-induced vibration
dynamic response
wave function transformation
floating slab
title Analysis of Train-induced Dynamic Response of Metro Tunnel in Saturated Foundation Based on the Wave Function Transformation Method
title_full Analysis of Train-induced Dynamic Response of Metro Tunnel in Saturated Foundation Based on the Wave Function Transformation Method
title_fullStr Analysis of Train-induced Dynamic Response of Metro Tunnel in Saturated Foundation Based on the Wave Function Transformation Method
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Train-induced Dynamic Response of Metro Tunnel in Saturated Foundation Based on the Wave Function Transformation Method
title_short Analysis of Train-induced Dynamic Response of Metro Tunnel in Saturated Foundation Based on the Wave Function Transformation Method
title_sort analysis of train induced dynamic response of metro tunnel in saturated foundation based on the wave function transformation method
topic metro tunnel
train-induced vibration
dynamic response
wave function transformation
floating slab
url https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.05.028.html
work_keys_str_mv AT guohuiji analysisoftraininduceddynamicresponseofmetrotunnelinsaturatedfoundationbasedonthewavefunctiontransformationmethod