Studies of structural, optical, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 ceramics for wireless application

The solid solution of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 ceramics has been prepared by mixed oxide route. In this work, the impact produced by doping Zr4+ on the structural, optical, morphological, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-x Zrx)O3 ceramics has been investigated with re...

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Main Authors: Inamullah, Asad Ali, Kashif Safeen, Salhah Hamed Alrefaee, Aiyeshah Alhodaib, Akif Safeen, Shaxnoza Saydaxmetova, Salah Knani, Ali Algahtani, Vineet Tirth, Abid Zaman
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Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Electrochemistry Communications
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248125001018
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author Inamullah
Asad Ali
Kashif Safeen
Salhah Hamed Alrefaee
Aiyeshah Alhodaib
Akif Safeen
Shaxnoza Saydaxmetova
Salah Knani
Ali Algahtani
Vineet Tirth
Abid Zaman
author_facet Inamullah
Asad Ali
Kashif Safeen
Salhah Hamed Alrefaee
Aiyeshah Alhodaib
Akif Safeen
Shaxnoza Saydaxmetova
Salah Knani
Ali Algahtani
Vineet Tirth
Abid Zaman
author_sort Inamullah
collection DOAJ
description The solid solution of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 ceramics has been prepared by mixed oxide route. In this work, the impact produced by doping Zr4+ on the structural, optical, morphological, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-x Zrx)O3 ceramics has been investigated with respect to the frequency range of 1KHz to 1 MHz. According to the X-ray diffraction patterns, the base sample is a member of the space group pm-3 m and has a cubic structure. Using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), the samples' surface appearance and average grain size (0.493–0.381 μm) were examined. The difference of ionic radius between Ti4+ and Zr4+ ions have been observed to cause a decrease in grain size with Zr4+ doping. The FTIR study confirms the presence of metal‑oxygen bond and functional groups. The observed peak emission at 710 nm corresponds to the excitation energy of 1.76 eV in photoluminescence spectra. The UV visible absorption spectra results, the band gape energy (Eg) drops from 4.83 eV to 4.43 eV with an increasing the Zr4+ contents. The magnetic properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.00 ≤ x ≤ 0.60 ceramics at room temperature is increases with Zr4+ content, due to lattice distortions, improved exchange interactions, and oxygen vacancies that facilitate magnetic ordering, In addition to increasing domain wall pinning, Zr4+ doping decreases the grain size, which qualifies these ceramics for use in electromagnetic devices and magnetic storage. The dielectric properties of the prepared samples were strongly dependent on the frequencies, temperature, and as well as on concentration. The dielectric constant's temperature and content variations are most likely caused by the charge carrier hopping process and thermally induced dipolar relaxation. The overall best results are appropriate for applications using wireless devices.
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spelling doaj-art-5fe441910e7749dcbf3c553b8c8bb7412025-08-20T03:18:01ZengElsevierElectrochemistry Communications1388-24812025-07-0117610796210.1016/j.elecom.2025.107962Studies of structural, optical, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 ceramics for wireless application Inamullah0Asad Ali1Kashif Safeen2Salhah Hamed Alrefaee3Aiyeshah Alhodaib4Akif Safeen5Shaxnoza Saydaxmetova6Salah Knani7Ali Algahtani8Vineet Tirth9Abid Zaman10Department of Physics, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, 23200, PakistanDepartment of Physics, Government Postgraduate College Nowshera 24100, KP, Pakistan; Corresponding authors.Department of Physics, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, 23200, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Yanbu-30799, Taibah University, Madinah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, University of Poonch Rawalakot, AJK, 12350, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry and Its Teaching Methods, Tashkent State Pedagogical University, Tashkent, UzbekistanCenter for Scientific Research and Entrepreneurship, Northern Border University, 73213 Arar, Saudi ArabiaCentral Labs, King Khalid University, AlQura'a, Abha, P.O. Box 960, Saudi Arabia; Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Asir, Saudi ArabiaCentral Labs, King Khalid University, AlQura'a, Abha, P.O. Box 960, Saudi Arabia; Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Asir, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, Riphah International University Islamabad 44000, Pakistan; Corresponding authors.The solid solution of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 ceramics has been prepared by mixed oxide route. In this work, the impact produced by doping Zr4+ on the structural, optical, morphological, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-x Zrx)O3 ceramics has been investigated with respect to the frequency range of 1KHz to 1 MHz. According to the X-ray diffraction patterns, the base sample is a member of the space group pm-3 m and has a cubic structure. Using a scanning electron microscope (SEM), the samples' surface appearance and average grain size (0.493–0.381 μm) were examined. The difference of ionic radius between Ti4+ and Zr4+ ions have been observed to cause a decrease in grain size with Zr4+ doping. The FTIR study confirms the presence of metal‑oxygen bond and functional groups. The observed peak emission at 710 nm corresponds to the excitation energy of 1.76 eV in photoluminescence spectra. The UV visible absorption spectra results, the band gape energy (Eg) drops from 4.83 eV to 4.43 eV with an increasing the Zr4+ contents. The magnetic properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.00 ≤ x ≤ 0.60 ceramics at room temperature is increases with Zr4+ content, due to lattice distortions, improved exchange interactions, and oxygen vacancies that facilitate magnetic ordering, In addition to increasing domain wall pinning, Zr4+ doping decreases the grain size, which qualifies these ceramics for use in electromagnetic devices and magnetic storage. The dielectric properties of the prepared samples were strongly dependent on the frequencies, temperature, and as well as on concentration. The dielectric constant's temperature and content variations are most likely caused by the charge carrier hopping process and thermally induced dipolar relaxation. The overall best results are appropriate for applications using wireless devices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248125001018Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-x Zrx)O3 ceramicsMixed oxide routeOptical propertiesMagnetic propertiesDielectric properties
spellingShingle Inamullah
Asad Ali
Kashif Safeen
Salhah Hamed Alrefaee
Aiyeshah Alhodaib
Akif Safeen
Shaxnoza Saydaxmetova
Salah Knani
Ali Algahtani
Vineet Tirth
Abid Zaman
Studies of structural, optical, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 ceramics for wireless application
Electrochemistry Communications
Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-x Zrx)O3 ceramics
Mixed oxide route
Optical properties
Magnetic properties
Dielectric properties
title Studies of structural, optical, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 ceramics for wireless application
title_full Studies of structural, optical, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 ceramics for wireless application
title_fullStr Studies of structural, optical, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 ceramics for wireless application
title_full_unstemmed Studies of structural, optical, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 ceramics for wireless application
title_short Studies of structural, optical, magnetic and dielectric properties of Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-xZrx)O3 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6 ceramics for wireless application
title_sort studies of structural optical magnetic and dielectric properties of sr0 7bi0 2 ti1 xzrx o3 0 0 ≤ x ≤ 0 6 ceramics for wireless application
topic Sr0.7Bi0.2(Ti1-x Zrx)O3 ceramics
Mixed oxide route
Optical properties
Magnetic properties
Dielectric properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248125001018
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