Systemic sclerosis and the gastrointestinal tract

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmunological disease of unknown origin with complex pathogenesis and multiple organ involvement. It is characterised by vascular and immunological abnormalities leading to fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. It is a rather rare disease with a prevalence of a...

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Main Author: Irena Walecka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2017-09-01
Series:Gastroenterology Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Systemic-sclerosis-and-the-gastrointestinal-tract,41,30723,1,1.html
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author Irena Walecka
author_facet Irena Walecka
author_sort Irena Walecka
collection DOAJ
description Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmunological disease of unknown origin with complex pathogenesis and multiple organ involvement. It is characterised by vascular and immunological abnormalities leading to fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. It is a rather rare disease with a prevalence of around 20 per 100,000. The disease results in heterogeneous clinical findings and different courses. Systemic sclerosis usually begins with the onset of Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP), followed by skin sclerosis and internal organ involvement, although it may appear synchronously with RP. Gastrointestinal involvement is a serious and prevalent complication of SSc, and the oesophagus is the most frequently affected organ. Both limited and diffuse cutaneous SSc involve internal organs, with the involvement of the gastrointestinal tract as a leading cause of morbidity. At present, treatment is mainly symptomatic with no disease-modifying drugs.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2017-09-01
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series Gastroenterology Review
spelling doaj-art-5fded2252d9c47ada20d405dd7f142f22025-01-10T14:06:17ZengTermedia Publishing HouseGastroenterology Review1895-57701897-43172017-09-0112316316810.5114/pg.2017.7046730723Systemic sclerosis and the gastrointestinal tractIrena WaleckaSystemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmunological disease of unknown origin with complex pathogenesis and multiple organ involvement. It is characterised by vascular and immunological abnormalities leading to fibrosis of the skin and internal organs. It is a rather rare disease with a prevalence of around 20 per 100,000. The disease results in heterogeneous clinical findings and different courses. Systemic sclerosis usually begins with the onset of Raynaud’s phenomenon (RP), followed by skin sclerosis and internal organ involvement, although it may appear synchronously with RP. Gastrointestinal involvement is a serious and prevalent complication of SSc, and the oesophagus is the most frequently affected organ. Both limited and diffuse cutaneous SSc involve internal organs, with the involvement of the gastrointestinal tract as a leading cause of morbidity. At present, treatment is mainly symptomatic with no disease-modifying drugs.https://www.termedia.pl/Systemic-sclerosis-and-the-gastrointestinal-tract,41,30723,1,1.htmlsystemic sclerosis gastrointestinal involvement autoantibodies
spellingShingle Irena Walecka
Systemic sclerosis and the gastrointestinal tract
Gastroenterology Review
systemic sclerosis
gastrointestinal involvement
autoantibodies
title Systemic sclerosis and the gastrointestinal tract
title_full Systemic sclerosis and the gastrointestinal tract
title_fullStr Systemic sclerosis and the gastrointestinal tract
title_full_unstemmed Systemic sclerosis and the gastrointestinal tract
title_short Systemic sclerosis and the gastrointestinal tract
title_sort systemic sclerosis and the gastrointestinal tract
topic systemic sclerosis
gastrointestinal involvement
autoantibodies
url https://www.termedia.pl/Systemic-sclerosis-and-the-gastrointestinal-tract,41,30723,1,1.html
work_keys_str_mv AT irenawalecka systemicsclerosisandthegastrointestinaltract