Micro-data efficiency evaluation of agricultural companies: The case of Germany and neighbouring countries

This study uses micro-financial data to examine the efficiency of agricultural enterprises in Germany and its neighbouring countries. The aim of the study is to introduce a model for the agricultural sector and conduct an efficiency analysis using these data, interpreting the results with specific k...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kevin Nowag, Jitka Janová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2024-11-01
Series:Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-202411-0003_micro-data-efficiency-evaluation-of-agricultural-companies-the-case-of-germany-and-neighbouring-countries.php
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850064968012005376
author Kevin Nowag
Jitka Janová
author_facet Kevin Nowag
Jitka Janová
author_sort Kevin Nowag
collection DOAJ
description This study uses micro-financial data to examine the efficiency of agricultural enterprises in Germany and its neighbouring countries. The aim of the study is to introduce a model for the agricultural sector and conduct an efficiency analysis using these data, interpreting the results with specific knowledge in the management of an agriculture company. Both technical and allocative efficiencies were determined, and the companies were ranked. Possible correlations between company size, measured by turnover, and the determined efficiency were analysed. At present, there is a lack of studies in the agricultural sector with high aggregated financial data, which are the basis and necessity for well-founded decision support to increase efficiency. The data envelopment analysis method was used, as a non-parametric procedure from operations research and economics field. Both the constant returns to scale (CCR) and variable returns to scale (BCC) models were used to calculate the efficiency values. The results showed that large and very large companies achieved the highest levels of efficiency. Interestingly, very large companies lost efficiency compared to large companies, suggesting that the optimal efficiency level lies with the latter. Furthermore, the Netherlands was the absolute efficiency leader, while the other countries achieved similar lower efficiencies. This study contributes to the literature by providing a comprehensive efficiency analysis in the agricultural sector based on financial data, thus offering a basis for future studies and political decisions.
format Article
id doaj-art-5fc6ebec8bc3400a8e14a97a2e5e5dcd
institution DOAJ
issn 0139-570X
1805-9295
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON)
spelling doaj-art-5fc6ebec8bc3400a8e14a97a2e5e5dcd2025-08-20T02:49:08ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesAgricultural Economics (AGRICECON)0139-570X1805-92952024-11-01701156557610.17221/190/2024-AGRICECONage-202411-0003Micro-data efficiency evaluation of agricultural companies: The case of Germany and neighbouring countriesKevin Nowag0Jitka Janová1Department of Statistics and Operation Analysis, Faculty of Business and Economics, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, the Czech RepublicDepartment of Statistics and Operation Analysis, Faculty of Business and Economics, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, the Czech RepublicThis study uses micro-financial data to examine the efficiency of agricultural enterprises in Germany and its neighbouring countries. The aim of the study is to introduce a model for the agricultural sector and conduct an efficiency analysis using these data, interpreting the results with specific knowledge in the management of an agriculture company. Both technical and allocative efficiencies were determined, and the companies were ranked. Possible correlations between company size, measured by turnover, and the determined efficiency were analysed. At present, there is a lack of studies in the agricultural sector with high aggregated financial data, which are the basis and necessity for well-founded decision support to increase efficiency. The data envelopment analysis method was used, as a non-parametric procedure from operations research and economics field. Both the constant returns to scale (CCR) and variable returns to scale (BCC) models were used to calculate the efficiency values. The results showed that large and very large companies achieved the highest levels of efficiency. Interestingly, very large companies lost efficiency compared to large companies, suggesting that the optimal efficiency level lies with the latter. Furthermore, the Netherlands was the absolute efficiency leader, while the other countries achieved similar lower efficiencies. This study contributes to the literature by providing a comprehensive efficiency analysis in the agricultural sector based on financial data, thus offering a basis for future studies and political decisions.https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-202411-0003_micro-data-efficiency-evaluation-of-agricultural-companies-the-case-of-germany-and-neighbouring-countries.phpbioeconomycompany sizedata envelopment analysisefficiency analysisnon-perennial crop
spellingShingle Kevin Nowag
Jitka Janová
Micro-data efficiency evaluation of agricultural companies: The case of Germany and neighbouring countries
Agricultural Economics (AGRICECON)
bioeconomy
company size
data envelopment analysis
efficiency analysis
non-perennial crop
title Micro-data efficiency evaluation of agricultural companies: The case of Germany and neighbouring countries
title_full Micro-data efficiency evaluation of agricultural companies: The case of Germany and neighbouring countries
title_fullStr Micro-data efficiency evaluation of agricultural companies: The case of Germany and neighbouring countries
title_full_unstemmed Micro-data efficiency evaluation of agricultural companies: The case of Germany and neighbouring countries
title_short Micro-data efficiency evaluation of agricultural companies: The case of Germany and neighbouring countries
title_sort micro data efficiency evaluation of agricultural companies the case of germany and neighbouring countries
topic bioeconomy
company size
data envelopment analysis
efficiency analysis
non-perennial crop
url https://agricecon.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/age-202411-0003_micro-data-efficiency-evaluation-of-agricultural-companies-the-case-of-germany-and-neighbouring-countries.php
work_keys_str_mv AT kevinnowag microdataefficiencyevaluationofagriculturalcompaniesthecaseofgermanyandneighbouringcountries
AT jitkajanova microdataefficiencyevaluationofagriculturalcompaniesthecaseofgermanyandneighbouringcountries